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1、Unit3 Art and architectureThe Temple of HeavenTaihe Dianclassical / ancient architecture The Opera House in SydneyModern architecture 悉尼歌剧院鸟瞰图It looks like seashells or ship sails.The Opera House in Paris Which ones belong to modern architecture?Words and phrases: style go against concrete equal imp
2、ress look around despite as if fill up with act as close toin style out of stylein different styles 环顾四周违背/违反go against peoples feeling of beauty in spite of Sth. impress sb.好像靠近/接近1. The text is about classicalChinese architecture.( )2. Some modern architecture takes examples from nature.( )3. The
3、text is about parks and gardens. ( )1. What does the 1st para. tell us? When was Modernism invented? Who invented Modernism? Why did they invent Modernism? Paragraph 1Architecture looks at the man-made living environment.关注Every great culture in the past had its own ideas ofbeauty expressed in art a
4、nd architecutre. When you look around at buildings, streets, squares and parks, you will find them designed, planned and built in different styles.1.When was Modernism invented?2.Who invented Modernism?3.Why did they invent Modernism? Modernism in the 1920s by who society withthat peoples of beauty.
5、 They wanted their buildingsin a way to look .Modern architectureClassical architecturemodern architectureclassical architectureSteelconcreteglasswoodstonebrickWhat other materials do you know ?earthmodern architectureclassical architectureHuge; like boxes with flat roofs, sharp corners and glass wa
6、lls that act as .Beautiful; much closer to natureHow feel?What does it look like? Why did Jorn Utzon design the Opera House like this?Autonio GaudiSagrada familiaCasa BatlloFrank Lloyd WrightGuggenheim Museum“Fallingwater” House2008 Olympic StadiumThe 2008 Olympic Stadium is designed by Swiss archit
7、ects Jacques Herzog(赫尔佐格) and Pierre de Mellron.（德梅隆).Seen from the top,it looks as if the stadium is covered by a graynet of steel, and it looks just like a bird nest made of tree branches.The main ideas of each paragraph1.Architecture and culture 2.The idea of modernism 3.Materials of architecture
8、 4.Modern architecture looks hard and unfriendly 5.Ancient architecture stands much closer to nature 6.Antonio Gaudi and his works 7.Six other modern architects and architecture 8.The new Olympic Stadium in BeijingHomework: Review the words and phrases Do the vocabulary in your workbook; http:/ 逍遥宫招
9、商代理 vdg41wgv 着这种热闹中的默契和顺畅。除了热闹非凡的十字大街之外，在小镇的最北头还有一个规模不小的骡马市场。每逢集市日，小 镇周围村里的那些卖大牲口的人们，会早早地牵着想要卖的马、骡、驴、牛等云集在这里。中间，就有一些经纪人活跃在买卖 双方之间，撮合买卖成交。这些人俗称“牙人”，他们先观看牲口毛色，然后扳开牲口的嘴查验牙口，最后与卖主拉手在袖筒 里用手指商讨牲口的卖价；接下来，再用同样的方式告诉买方另一个卖价。买方若不接受这个价格，并不会说什么，只是揺揺 头或不理会“牙人”即可；若同意这个价格，就攥一下“牙人”的手，这挡子买卖就算谈成了。接下来，买方与牙人到一旁将 钱交给“牙人”
10、；而后，“牙人”与卖方再到一旁将钱交给卖方。此后，买方就高高兴兴地牵着牲口走了，卖方也满意地拿着 钱回去了，“牙人”赚了买卖双方相互不知道的买价与卖价之间的差价钱。买卖双方虽然都知道“牙人”会从中赚钱，但他们 相信这些熟悉牲口好坏和时价的聪明“牙人”，乐意接受这种流传已久的交易方式。而骡马市场也因为有这些“牙人”的参与 ，始终维持着一份难能可贵的和谐和繁荣。与集市上别处的市场不同，骡马市场是日出开市，日中即散，交易时间较短，因此 ，骡马市也被称作“露水市”。对了，忘记说了！在骡马市场旁边，还有一个羊市哩，那里不时地传出来羊儿们“咩咩咩”的 叫声。羊市的经营时间也不是很长，骡马市场散了个把时辰之
11、后，羊市也就散了。日月轮回、四季交替、年复一年，“三六九 ”集市辈辈相传、久久延续，永远都充满着勃勃生机。习以为常地，在“三六九”集市日这一天，镇上各家各户的亲友们也往 往会趁着赶集，顺便来家里走走看看。因此，这一天也是镇上人家忙于接待客人的日子。尽管镇上人家一直恪守着“好狗不咬 上门客”的做人原则，时不时地为接待客人忙碌着，但还是经常被周围村里的人们指责为“寡情”和“不好客”。这是因为， 他们只是热情接待上门之客，而对于那些在集市上经常碰到的亲友，则通常只是打个招呼，或者陪着站一会儿说说话而已，并 不会十二分热情地将他们拉到家里来做客。这也并没有什么可指责的，他们所以没有像周围村里人们所希望的那样“好客”， 是因为这种情况他们见得太多了。镇上的人所以不如游牧民族那样好客，因为游牧民族在平日里所能够见到的，除了牛马羊和 野狼之外，是很少能够见到人的。因此间，如果哪一天有幸见到人，都会感到无比亲切，自然也就会非常热情地将他们接进自 己的蒙古包里，作为坐上宾而款待了。每逢“三六九”集市日，也是镇子上半大娃儿们非常高兴的时候。沿街散发的饭菜香味 诱惑着他们、热热闹闹的场景吸引着他们。手里攥着
