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1、 (2009年陕西卷)假定你是李华。在一个英文网络论坛上，你看到一个名叫Grownup 的中学生发帖(post)寻求帮助。请根据帖子内容、写作要点和要求回帖。要点：1.告诉Grownup 要理解母亲；2给Grownup 提出解决问题的具体建议。注意：1.短文词数不少于80(不含已写好的部分)；2内容充实，结构完整，语意连贯；3书写须清晰、工整。Hi，Grownup ，As a student of your age，I understand your situation._Hi，Grownup ，As a student of your age，I understand your situat
2、ion.The problem you are facing is common among our teenagers.However，it should be wise not to do anything that may hurt her feelings.Here are a few suggestions.First，its advisable to talk more with your mom.Hearttoheart talks help you understand each other better.They are also opportunities to let h
3、er know your ideas and attitudes toward many things.Second，you should learn to do your own things well，proving to your mom that you are already a “grownup” Its even better if you could share more of the housework，such as cleaning，washing and cooking.Hope my ideas will work.Yours，Li Hua.重要单词聚焦1_ n 文明
4、2_ n. 讲座3_ _ adv. 不幸地4_ vt. 埋；安葬5_ vt. 毁坏，摧毁6_ adj. 富有的，富裕的7_ adj. 商业的，贸易的8_ adv. 逐渐地civilizationlecture unfortunatelyburydestroywealthy commercialgradually9_ adj. 文化的10_ n. (教育、专业)机构；研究所11_ n. 废墟，遗迹12_ n. 遗迹，遗址；残留物13_ n. 材料；物质14_ n. 文献；文件15_ vt. 迫使(某人生气、发疯等)16_ n. 通道，过程culturalinstituteruinremainsm
5、aterial documentdrivepassage17_ vt.(fed，fed) 为提供食物，养活18_ n. 市民19_ adj. 主要的20_ vi. 爆炸21_ n. 总统22_ vt. 宣布，宣告，宣称23_ vt.& n. 影响24_ vt.& vi. 统一；联合；团结feedcitizenmajor explodepresidentdeclareinfluenceunite.重点短语扫描1_ 接管；夺取2_ 处于良好的状态3_ 在船/飞机/车上；上船/飞机/车4_ 纪念5_ 使用中6_ 作为对的回报7_ 不再；不复存在8_ 实施，执行take overin good con
6、ditionon boardin memory of in use in return forno morecarry out 9_ 既然，由于10_ 经历；仔细查看11_ 从中喷出12_ 被覆盖13_ 位于14_ 阻止某人/物做某事now that go throughpour out of be covered with be located inprevent sb./sth.from.课文原句突破1People started to dig in the area for treasure，_ _ _ _(这带来了很大的毁坏)【答案】 which caused much damage2
7、_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _(被很多人相信)been gradually covered over by sandstorms from AD 200 to AD 500.【答案】 It is believed by many people to have3_ _ _ _(作为对丝绸的回报)，China received wine，spices，wool and other good.【答案】 In return for silk4In both China and Rome at this time，poetry，literature and philosophy_ _ _(正在被发展)【
8、答案】 were being developedlecture (1)C 演讲，讲课；谴责，训诫give/deliver a lecture to sb.on sth.关于某事进行演讲 have a lecture听演讲 go to a lecture去听演讲 give sb.a lecture训诫某人 The students have lectures every day.学生每天有课。The famous professor delivered a lecture on how to protect the environment.这个著名的教授就保护环境问题做了个讲座。(2)v.作演讲
9、，讲课Mr Smith is lecturing on Russian literature.Smith 先生正在讲授俄国文学。1.His father_him for smoking.Atold BstoppedClectured Dpersuaded【解析】 句意为：父亲因为他抽烟而训诫了他。lecture在这里是动词，表示“训诫，说教”。【答案】 Cbury v(buried，burying) 埋葬，埋藏，遮蔽，隐匿，专心致志于，埋头于The house was half buried under snow.这座房子被半埋在雪里。(1)be buried alive被活埋，隐居Lots
10、of people were buried alive by the enemy.许多人被敌人活埋。(2)be buried in专心致志于，埋头于He buried himself in his work.他埋头于工作。2.I use the underground almost every day and watch the people travel，their heads_in their newspapers.Aburied BhungChidden Dsunk【解析】 句意为：我几乎每天都坐地铁，看着乘客，他们都埋头看报纸。be buried in专心致志于，埋头于。考查了独立主格结构。【答案】 Adestroy vt.毁坏，摧毁The whole city was destroyed by the earthquake.地震毁了整座城市。辨析：destroy，damage与ruin(1)destroy毁灭，消灭。指通过某种有力的或粗暴的手段使之毁灭或无用，一般不能或很难修复，有时可用
