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1、A. Possessive adjectives and pronouns (形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词）We use possessive adjectives and pronouns to express the idea of belonging.There are lots of nice shops in our town. An old friend of mine is coming to see me.How do we use possessive adjectives(形容词性物主代词) and possessive pronouns(名词性物主代词）? e.g.1
2、.There are lots of nice shops in our town. (our 是形容词性物主代词）2. An old friend of mine is coming to see me. （mine 是名词性物主代词）我们用形容词性物主代词和名词性物 主代词来表示某物属于某人或属于另 一个事物。1.There are lots of nice shops in our town. (our 是形容词性物主代词） 2. An old friend of mine is coming to see me. （mine 是名词性物主代词）e.g.Possessive adject
3、ives and pronouns人称主格宾宾格形容词词性 物主代词词名词词性物 主代词词 一 I me my minewe us our ours 二 you you your yours 三 they them their theirs he him his his she her her hers it it its its Possessive adjectives and pronounsPossessive adjective Ilovemytoys. Youyour Weour Theytheir Helove shis Sheher ItitsPossessive pronou
4、n mine.They areyours. ours. his its hers. theirs.Possessive adjectives and pronouns使用物主代词的注意点：注意：对物主代词的提问用whose;名词性物主代词是单数还是复数取决于它所指代的名称；of+名词性物主代词常用作后置定语; 物主代词与指示代词this, that ,these, those ,及冠词a, an, the 不能同时修饰名词。形容词性物主代词位于名词前，用作定语, 限定该名词的意义. 名词性物主代词在句中充当主语，宾 语或表语相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”，后面不能再跟名词。速记口诀： 形物代
5、词能力差，自己不能来当家。 句子中当做定语，后面要把名词加。 名物代词能力强，自己独来又独往。That is your T-shirt.That T-shirt is _.That T-shirt _ you.Those are our books.Those books are _Those books _us.yoursbelongs tooursbelong toThe students have some new books from the bookshop, but their books are mixed up. Look at the picture below and co
6、mplete their conversation on page 36.Daniel: Look at _ books. Theyre all over the place. Millie: Are those _ books, Amy? Amy: No, they arent_ .Theyre Sandys._ book is under Sandys chair. Sandy: Yes. And _ is here too, Simon. Simon: What about that book, Sandy? Is it_? Sandy: No. Its Millies. Daniel:
7、 Oh yes, its_, and here is _ book. Its next to Amys pencil case.Whose books are they?ouryourmine My yoursyourshersmy1. I think books are yours, Peter. They are not my books. They are not _. 2. Please give this to Susan. It is _ pen. 3. We are working hard on _ project. The teacher will like it. 4. M
8、y cousins and I live in the same building. My flat is on the third floor. _ is on the tenth floor.mineherour用适当的物主代词填空：Theirs5. I cant find my ruler. Can I borrow _? 6. Mr. Chen loves _ new car very much. 7. His pens are red. Mine _ blue. 8. My father works in a school. Hers _ in a restaurant. 9. Th
9、ese shoes are his . Mine _ (be) under the bed. 10. _ (we) classroom is a little different from _ (they).yourshis are workstheirsOurareB. The Possessive Case of Nouns 名词所有格We usually add s to a singular noun to express the idea of belonging. I would like to take the boys to our schools football field
10、.This is Sandys notebook.1. We add to a plural noun ending in -s.The exchange students homes are in the UK.2. We add s to plural nouns that do not end in -s.childrens peoples mens womens3. We often use s with names.Neils mother is calling him from the UK.名词所有格的构成:使用名词所有格的注意点: 无生命事物名词的所属关系, 一般常用“ of
11、名词”来表示，即 of 所有格。e.g. a map of China 一幅中国地图， of 所有格与 s 所有格有时可以互换, 不过要注意它们物主的位置不同。如： 猫的名字是咪咪。The name of the cat is Mimi =The cats name is Mimi 若两人共有某物，用 A and Bs e.g. Mrs. King is Lucy and Lilys mother. 若两人分别拥有某物，用As and Bse.g. These are Lucys and Lilys beds. 表示时间、距离、国家、城市的名词，加s 构成所有格e.g. todays news
12、paper five minutes walk= a five-minute walk ten days holiday=a ten-day holiday双重所有格 : of+名词所有格 / of + 名词性物主代词 e.g. a friend of mine, an old photo of my fathers. 特殊所有格（to的所有格）e.g. the key to the doorthe answer to the questionthe way to the parkPresents for the studentsThe students have some presents
13、for the exchange students, but their things got mixed up. Mr Wu is asking Amy which things belong to which people. Help Amy complete the answers.1. Whose postcards are these ?Theyre _. 2. Whose cap is this ? Its _. 3. Whose T-shirt is that ? Its _. 4. Whose key ring is that ? Its _.5. Whose pencils
14、are those? Theyre _. MilliesDanielsKittysDanielsMillies1.-Is that _ ( Peter and Millie ) desk? -Yes, they share it.2.These two desks are _ (Peter and Millie) 根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空1. Please put the book on _( Millie) desk. 2. These teddy bears are the _( girls). 3. June 1 is _( children ) Day. 4. This is
15、the _( boy ) Walkman. Its notthe _( girl ). 5. Is it 20 _ (minute ) walk from yourhome? 6._( My mother ) birthday is on May 9.Detection Feedback1. Excuse me, is this _ new camera ? Yes, its _. A. your; my B. your; mine C. yours; my D. yours; mine 2. Lucys skirt is black. What about _? Mine is white. A. you B.
