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1、 Module 1 Book 51.有相同的特点2.有影响,使不相同3.四处走动4. 与-相似 5.做某事有困难 6.引起,导致7.同意,支持 8.称 -为 9.幸亏,多亏have - in commonmake a differenceget aroundbe similar to have difficulty (in) doinglead toin favour ofrefer to -as-thanks tokey phrases1.have - in common(with)have a lot(much)/ something/nothing/little in commonIn
2、common with 约翰和我毫无共同之处。我们彼此间有很多相同之处。莉莉和她 的妹妹一样 非常喜欢唱歌。与-相同,一样John and I have nothing in commonWe have a lot in common with each otherIn common with her little sister , Lily likes singing very much.2. make a differencemake some /much/a lot of/ little/no difference(1)Whether you go or stay will make n
3、o difference.(2)It makes a lot of difference to me whether he will come or not .3. get around 四处走动(旅行)(消息)传播/扩散; 劝服; 观光(1)It is good fun to get around the city in a car .(2)Dont get around in the street at night ; it is very dangerous.(3)The news soon got around .(4)She always knows how to get aroun
4、d his father . He has given up smoking.4. be similar tobe similar in 5. have difficulty (in) doing have trouble (in) doing have problems (in) doing我和他取得联系有困难。You cant imagine the difficulty he _ onto the cliff and saving the boy in trouble.A had to climb B had climbedC had climbing D had on climbing
5、6. lead to 引起,导致All roads lead to Rome.Careless driving led to this accident.His carelessness led to him failing the examI have difficulty in touching with him.C= result in = cause通向7.in favour of8. Im in favour of equal pay for equal work.9. To tell you the truth, Im not in favour of your plan.= be
6、 for回忆:帮某人一个忙do sb a favour do a favour for sb拓展:in sbs favour 有利于The plan is in our favour. 8. refer to -as People always refer to the US as “Uncle Sam”. regard - as treat - as look on - asconsider -as think of -as 15.reference : n. 参考书_ v. _ refer to : _,_,_ _ 查字典 _区别: look up _reference booksrefe
7、r -referred, referring提及,提到 涉及 查阅refer to a dictionarylook up a word in the dictionary9. thanks to Thanks to his advice , I succeed.同义短语 as a result of / because of / owing to / due to Practice1. Over a thousand years ago the ancient Chinese began to play a sport which was similar _ the football pla
8、yed today.A with B for C to D as2. Do you know the difficulty he had _the work.A on finishing B to finishC finishing D having finished CC3. _ many other scientists, Einstein enjoyedmusic besides scientific research work.A In common with B In commonC In the same D At the same4. The word “variety” is
9、_ “kind” _ meaning.A similar to ; in B similar with; inC similar with; by D similar to ; by5. All the classmates were _ my idea that we should go for an outing the next week.A in honour of B instead ofC in favour of D by means ofAAC6. The problem just _ is to be discussed at themeeting.A referred B
10、referred toC referring D referring7. -Shall we go fishing today or tomorrow ?-Up to you. _.A I dont know B It doesnt matterC It makes no difference to me D Never mind-BC8. _ Chinas great success in economy , theQinghai-Ti-bet Railway has finally been built.A Thanks to B Thanks forC As a result D But
11、 for9. sleeping late in the morning _beinglate for work.A devotes to B sticks toC refers to D leads toADIt isthatKey words obvious adj. 显然的; 显而易见的 There is no obvious solution. be obvious to sb. /sth. 对某人来说很清楚 It is obvious that 很显然的 1. 每个人都能看出他很失望. 2. 很显然他在撒谎. It is obvious to all that he is very d
12、isappointed. It is obvious that he is lying. =Obviously, he is lying.2. queue:v . 排队 _(英式) _ (美式)n. 排队_ 插队 _queue up = wait in line3. confusing 令人困惑的 confused 感到困惑的This is a _ question and we are all _.From his _ look on his face I know he is _.confusingconfusedconfusedconfusedqueue up stand in line
13、 stand in a queue jump the queue look / expression / sound / smile / voice / tears这些词前通常用ed 形式来修饰, 不用ing 形式4. compare A with B 把A 与B相比较compare A to B 把A 比作Bcompared with/ to 被比较起来 和整个地球相比,世界上最大的海洋一点也不大了。 Compared with the whole earth, the biggest ocean isnt big at all. 和其他学生相比,迈克是一个更加令人满意的学生。Compared with other students , Mike is a more satisfying one. 4. variety : n . 各种各样的 _ = _(adj)a variety of various5.differ from = be different from 与-不同differ in = be