《高三英语二轮复习讲座课件——语言知识点》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高三英语二轮复习讲座课件——语言知识点（57页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、 2008年新高考英语复习策略一、08高考英语江苏卷命题依据 1. 依据国家教育部所颁布的普 通高中英语课程标准(实验)的 总体目标和分项目标； 2. 依据江苏教育厅所颁发的江 苏省普通高中课程标准教学要 求； 3. 依据2008年江苏高考英语考 试说明。二、考试内容的变化1. 总词汇量增加：2007年考试说明：2500个 左右的英语词汇与相关词组。2008年考试说明： 3500个 英语单词和400500个习惯用语或 固定搭配。2. 增添任务型阅读。3. 书面表达字数增加：120词左右 150词左右。 一、语言知识点命题角度、复习对策 二、阅读理解命题方法、解题方法、常 见问题 三、任务型阅读
2、命题特点、训练方法三、语言知识点复习的必要性 1. 是达到英语课程标准（试行稿） 和江苏省普通高中课程标准教学要求 要求的需要； 2.是提升学生综合运用语言知识能力的 需要; 3. 是提高高考英语成绩的需要： 单项选择 15分；完形填空20 任务型阅读10分 书面表达25分。四、语言知识点复习“三要” 1. 复习时间要相对集中； 2. 复习要有系统性； 3. 复习要极具针对性 紧扣考点 、突出重点、解决难点、弥补弱点 。五、语言知识点考查方法（7点） 1. 利用知识点的常用规则考查： At the end of the meeting, it was announced that an agr
3、eement _. （2007江苏） A.has been reached B.B. had been reached C.C. has reached D.D. had reached Can I smoke here ? Sorry. We dont allow _ here （2007江苏） A. people smoking B. people smoke C. to smoke D. smoking My parents have always made me _ about myself, even when I was twelve.（2007江苏） A. feeling wel
4、l B. feeling good B. feel well D. feel good 2. 利用规则中的“例外”考查： We have every reason to believe that _ 2008 Beijing Olympic Games will be _ success.（ 2007江苏） A. 不填；a B. the; 不填 C. the; a D. a ; a 3. 利用学生学习的难点考查： She looks very happy. She _ have passed the exam. I guess so. Its not difficult after all.（
5、2007江苏） A.should B. could B.C. must D. might4. 利用学生容易疏漏的知识点考查 ： He is very popular among his students as he always tries to make them _ in his lectures.（ 2007江苏） A. interested B. interesting C. interest D. to interest5. 利用学生混淆不清的知识点考查 ： My most famous relative of all, _ who really left his mark on A
6、merica, was Reb Sussel, my great-grandfather. （2006江苏） A. one B. the one C. he D. someone6. 利用学生的思维定势考查： _ you _ him around the museum yet? Yes. We had a great time there. （2007江苏） A. Have; shown B. Do; show C. Had; shown D. Did; show7. 利用语言、文化差异考查： He found it increasingly difficult to read, _ his
7、eyesight was beginning to fail.（2006北京） A. and B. for C. but D. or 六、语言知识点中的考点、重点、 难点、弱点剖析 (1) 冠词（4点）除复习冠词的基本用法外，其“ 例外”用法值得注意。 1. 表示“某一”的意思时，专有名词 及月份、星期的名词前用a或an 。例如： Could you tell me the way to _ Johnsons, please? Sorry, we dont have _ Johnson here in the village.（2007全国II） A.the; the B. the; aC.
8、/; theD. the; / 又如：Gorge couldnt remember when he first met Mr. Anderson, but he was sure it was _ Sunday because everybody was at _ church.（2007 重庆） A. /; the B. the; / C. a; /D. /; a 2. a / an + 名词 + 修饰性的定语从 句或介词短语。例如： Mrs. Taylor has _ 8-year-old daughter who has _ gift for painting she has won t
9、wo national prizes.（2005浙江） A.a; a B. an; the C. an; a D. the; a 又如： For him _ stage is just _ means of making a living. (2006山东) A.a; a B. the; a C. the; the D. a; the 3. 在句中第一次出现的名词不等于 不特指，完全看语境的暗示。例 如： I knocked over my coffee cup. It went right over _ keyboard. You shouldnt put drinks near _ com
10、puter. (2006北京) A. the; 不填 B. the; a C. a; 不填 D. a; a 4. music、nature、society前通常 不用冠词，除非特指。例如： I know you dont like _ music very much. But what do you think of _ music in the film we saw yesterday? (2006全国III) A./; / B. the; the C. the; / D. /; the （2）形容词、副词（3点） 1. 几个形容词作定语的排序问题。 理论上若干形容词可共同作 一个名词的定
11、语，其排列顺序是 ：描绘形容词+大小(长短高低)形 容词+形状形容词+年龄(新旧)形 容词+颜色形容词+国籍形容词+ 材料形容词+用途(类别)形容词+ 名词。记忆方法：可以通过下面一个短语 记忆，而后套用：a beautiful, small, round, old, white, French, wooden, writing table（美丽的小 袁，老白发，木头写字台。） 例 如： This _ girl is Linds cousin. (2005北京) A. pretty little Spanish B. Spanish little pr C. Spanish pretty li
12、ttle D. little pretty Spanish 2. 绝不能忽略less、least及 worse, worst等表示“更少”、 “最少”、“更糟”、“最糟”等概念 的比较级和最高级的使用。例 如： Alan is a careful driver, but he drives _ of my friends.（2007上海） A.more carefullyB. the most carefully C. less carefully D. the least carefully3. cannottoo无论也不过 分 / cannotmore再不过 了。例如： Must I tu
13、rn off the gas after cooking ? Of course . You can never be _ careful with that. (2005江西) A.enough B. too C. so D. very Go for a picnic this weekend, OK? _. I love getting close to nature. (2004福建) A.I couldnt agree more B.B. Im afraid not C. I believe not D. I dont think so （3）代词（2点） 1. 一些动词后接相关从句时
14、要 先加it，再接从句： appreciate + it + if dislike、 hate、like、love + it + when depend on + it + that insist on + it + that see to + it + that例如： Id appreciate _ if you would like to teach me how to use the computer. (2006山东) A. that B. it C. this D. you 又如： I hate _ when people talk with their mouths full. (
15、NMET1998) A. it B. that C. these D. them 2. one、the one都可以作同位 语。例如： My most famous relative of all, _ who really left his mark on America, was Rob Sussel, my great grandfather.（2006江苏） A.one B. the one C. he D. someone （4）动词的时态（4点） 1. 时间、条件状语从句中的谓语动词可 以用完成时替代将来时。例如： _ leave at the end of this month. I
