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1、必修一、单词拼写 1. _ n.黄昏2. _ adj.不安的 vt.使不安3. _ v.(使)平静 adj.平静的4. _ vi.打雷 n.雷; 雷声5. _ n.提示; 技巧 vt.倾斜duskupsetcalmthunder tip6. _ vi. 安家, 定居7. _ n.项目; 条款8. _ n.窗帘; 幕布9. _ n.伙伴; 合作者10._ adj.松的settleitemcurtainpartnerloose11. _ adj.感激的12. _ vt. 担忧; 涉及到13. _ n.公路; 大路14. _ n.手提箱; 衣箱15. _ n. 十几岁的青少年gratefulconc
2、ernhighwaysuitcaseteenager1. _ n. 力量; 权力_ adj.强有力的二、单词拓展 (A)单词派生2. _ n.灰尘_ adj.积满灰尘的dusty powerpowerfuldust3. _ v.遭受; 忍受; 经历_ n.患病者; 受苦者_ n.痛苦; 折磨4. _ v.痊愈; 恢复; 重新获得_ n.恢复; 重新获得 recovery suffersufferersufferingrecover5. _ adj.完全的; 整个的_ adv.完全地; 全然6. _ adj.准确的; 精确的_ adv.确切地; 恰恰 exactly entireentirely
3、exact7. _ vi.同意_ vi.不同意8. _ n. 忽视_ n. 无知; 愚昧_ adj.无知的10._ vt. (使)镇定_ n.平静; 镇定calmnessignoreignoranceignorantcalm1. They are discussing how to build up a _ government. (power) 1.做定语, 修饰 government, 填形容词形式 。2. He made a big mistake because of his _.(ignore) 2. 作介词的宾语用名词, 或者说在形容词 性物主代词后要用名词形式。(B)灵活运用ig
4、norancepowerful 3. Please clean the _ windows after class. (dust) 3. 在名词前作定语, 用形容词。4. His angry expression suggested he _with the decision. (agree) 4. 由angry可知, 他“不同意”这项决定 。dustydisagreed5. To be more _, there are 3006 students in their school now. (exact)5. 作表语用形容词。exact1. _ 合计2. _ (使)平静; (使)镇定3. _
5、 遭受; 患病4. _ 经历; 经受三、短语翻译add upcalm downsuffer fromgo through5. _ 关心; 挂念6. _对十分狂热/痴迷7. _ 对厌烦8. _ 与相处; 进展be concerned aboutbe crazy aboutget tired ofget along with9. _与无关10. _ 故意11. _在黄昏时刻12. _ 记下; 放下; 登记set downhave nothing to do withon purposeat dusk1. upset vt. 使心烦; 使生气; 弄翻adj. 心烦的; 不适的 原句: Your fr
6、iend comes to school very upset.你的朋友来上学, 心情非 常不好。(B1 P1)例句: Not passing the exam, the boy sat there very upset. 那个男 孩因考试不及格, 坐在那里, 心 情很不好。(句中upset是形容词 作补语, 表示主语的状态, 意为“ 心烦的”)。upset sb.使某人生气/心烦 upset sth.弄翻某物 be upset with sb.对某人生气 be upset about sth.为某事感 到心烦运用: 填入一个适当的词或完成句子 。 He _(将杯子弄 翻了)and the c
7、offee went all over the floor.说明: upset的过去式和过去分词与原 形相同; upset为表语形容词。upset the cup Im sorry, I didnt mean to _ (让你不高兴). If I catch you doing that again, Ill be very upset _ you.with upset you原句: You will ignore the bell and go somewhere to calm your friend down. 你会无视铃声, 然后去一个安静的地方 使你朋友冷静下来。(B1 P1)2.
8、calm adj. 冷静的, 平静的; vt. 使平 静, 镇静例句: We should calm ourselves down while in danger.我们遇到危险时应该 保持冷静。calm (.) down (使) 平静/镇静下来 keep/stay calm 保持冷 静(1) Please _ (冷静下来) and let me know what has happened.(2) The doctor has given her some pills _ (使她镇静 下来).运用: 根据汉语提示完成下列句子。to calm her down calm down(3) I tr
9、ied to _ (保持冷静). I knew that worrying wouldnt help me. stay/keep calm原句: Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you, or would not understand what you are going through ? 或者你害怕你的朋友嘲笑 你, 或者害怕你朋友不明白你正在经 历什么？(B1 P2)3. go through 经历; 经受; 审查; 浏览例句: How can she keep smiling after all she has gon
10、e through? 经 历了这么多事情后她怎么能保持微 笑呢？联想: get through 通过；做完(1) Could you _ (通读一下这份文件) and mark anything that is relevant？(2) We have already _ _ (已经做完一半工作). 运用: 根据汉语提示完成下列句子go through this filegot through half of our work原句: For example, one evening when it was so warm, I stayed awake on purpose until hal
11、f past eleven in order to have a good look at the moon by myself. 例如, 有天傍晚, 天气很暖和,为 了独自好好看月亮, 我故意熬夜到十一 点半。(B1 P2)4. on purpose 故意/in order to为了例句: I came late on purpose in order not to see him. 为了不 见到他我有意回来得晚。联想: with/for the purpose of 为 了的目的in order to (do)为了(可位于句首) in order that (从句)为了(可位 于句首) s
12、o as to (do)为了(不能位于句首) so that (从句)为了, 结果(不能位 于句首) She spoke in a loud voice _ _ (故意为了) make her noticed.运用: 根据汉语提示完成下列句子。on purpose in order to /so as to(2) _ _(为了) achieve his goal, he started to work very hard.In order that he could/In order to原句: “Ive got tired of looking at nature through dirty
13、 curtains and dusty windows,” Anne said to her father.安妮对爸爸说: “我已经厌烦了 透过脏窗帘和沾满灰尘的窗子观看大 自然。”(B1P5)5. be/get tired of 对厌烦例句: We are tired of sitting in the classroom all day. 我们厌倦了整天坐 在教室里。be tired from因累了/疲劳be fed up with 对感到厌烦be bored with对极其厌倦 The teacher is not good at teaching. No wonder the chil
14、dren grow bored _his lesson. Though Jack is often tired _ his job, he is never tired _ it. In fact, he enjoys it.运用: 用适当的词填空。from ofwith原句: .to join in discussions and show interest in other peoples ideas. 去参加讨论并对别人的观点感兴趣。 (B1P7)6. join in 参加(某项活动)例句: Join in our discussion and maybe you will have a better idea. 如果你加入 我们的讨论或许你会有更好的主意。join
