必修5unit1languageponit

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1、Language pointsFind the phrases in the passage.1、提出 2、传染病 3、科学研究 4、得出结论 5、分析结果 6、对产生兴趣 7、被传染的人 8、信仰 9、查清楚10、调查 11、水源 12、使慢下来 13、另外 14、把和联 系起来 15、死于 16、毫无疑问地 17、阻止做 18、处理 put forward infectious diseases scientific research draw a conclusion analyze the results get interested in the affected people be

2、lieve in find out 1、提出 2、传染病 3、科学研究 4、得出结论 5、分析结果 6、对产生兴趣 7、被传染的人 8、信仰 9、查清楚 look into the source of water slow down in addition linkto die of with certainty preventfrom deal with 10、调查 11、水源 12、使慢下来 13、另外 14、把和联 系起来 15、死于 16、毫无疑问地 17、阻止做 18、处理Language Points1.discover 可以 用in which;还可以省略.I dont like

3、 the way (that/ in which) you speak to your father.我不喜欢你跟你父亲讲话的方式. 与way相关的短语:by the way 顺便说 by way of 通过的方法lose ones way 迷路 no way (俚语) 没门,别想feel ones way 摸黑走,谨慎从事on ones way to在去的路上in this way=by this means=with this method用这种方法3.Who put forward a theory about black holes?谁提出了黑洞的理论 ?put forward(1)

4、to offer (an idea, suggestion etc.) for consideration 提出(建议等)(2)推荐某人或自己任职位;提名May I put your name forward as our monitor?我能否提名你当我们 的班长?put away 抛弃;舍弃 put down 写下来;记入名单;put on 穿上;戴上;增加 put off 耽误;延期put out 熄灭(灯);扑灭 (火) put up 建立;建造put up with 忍受 You can take anything from the shelf and read, but pleas

5、e _ the books when youve finished with them.A. put on B. put down C. put back D. put off1. put forward 提出 put down put off put away put on put out 放下,记下 推迟,延期 放好 穿上, 上演 扑灭 Ex. Fill in the blanks. 1. The manager _ a good idea to solve the problem. 2. Tom, could you please _ toys and books ? They are

6、everywhere. 3. The big fire was _ an hour later. 4. The match has _ because of the rain. 5. Time was up for the test. So all the students _ their pens and turned in their papers. 6. The man _ his best hat and went to the station.put forward put awayput out been put off put downput on4.This was the m

7、ost deadly disease of its day.die (v.) dead (adj.) death (n.)deadly adj. 1.dangerous; likely to cause death 危险的;致命的 a deadly disease/weapon 2. highly effective against sth. or someone 强有力的;致命 的 a deadly remark 击中要害的评论3. aiming to kill or destroy意在杀死的;不共戴天的: a deadly enemy不共戴天的敌人adv. 1. Very极度;非常;十分:

8、 deadly serious 十分认真 2. like death 死一般地: deadly pale 死一般苍白2. attend 1) 专心 , 处理 attend to sth. 2)照顾 attend to sb. / sth 3) 治疗,护理, 照料 attend (on ) sb. 4)出席,参加 attend a meeting attend school (入学) He attended to his business.If you go out , who will attend to the baby?I didnt attend his wedding on Sunda

9、y because I was too busy.他专心于他的事务。如果你出去,谁照顾婴儿呢?星期天我没出席他的婚礼因为太忙了。Exercises q 她岁就上学了。q一位好医生在医院里给我看病。q你能马上处理这件事吗?She attended school at the age of five.A good doctor attended (on) me in hospital.Can you attend to this matter right away ?3. ease v . 减轻,舒缓 This medicine can ease pain. The relationship be

10、tween these two countries has eased. 这种药能镇痛缓解痛楚。两国的关系已经得到缓和。 q ease ones mind = put sb. at (ones) ease 使某人安心她说的话使大家安下心来。 What she said eased everyones mind. What she said put everyone at ease.5.But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people exposed to cholera.在句中是过去分词作后置定语,表示被动

11、.意为“患霍乱的”. 如:The book written by Luxun is very popular.expose v.(1)to make visible 暴露 “expose .to.”(2)He exposes his skin to the sun. 他把皮肤暴露在阳光下.(3)(2)to reveal the guilt or wrong doing of 揭露;揭发(4)He exposed their plot.他揭穿了他们的阴谋.(5)I threatened to expose him ( to the police).我威胁要(向 警察)揭发他.expose to

12、使易受,使受 expose a fraud 揭穿 骗局 expose sth. to the light of day 把某事暴露于 光天化日之下5. cure v. / n. 治愈, 治疗 This kind of medicine cant cure him of his headache. He went to the city for a cure in a famous hospital.这种药治不了他的头痛。他到城里一家有名的医院治疗。v. n.q 科学家们在寻找一种治疗禽流感的方法。 Scientists are searching for a method to cure bi

13、rd flu. 6. So many thousands of terrified people died every time there was an outbreak.每次爆发霍乱时就有大批惊慌的 老百姓病死.every time是连词,引导时间状语从句,意为“每次,每当”,如 :Every time I meet him, I always think of the things happened between us.每次见到他,我就想起发生在我们 之间的事情.immediately, the moment, directly, instantly 等都可以作 连词,引导时间状语从句

14、,意为“一就”,如:I will give the letter to him immediately I see him.我一见 到他就把这封信给他. I came directly I got your letter.我一接到你的信就来了.6. control v. 统治,控制 He tried to control his anger. 他尽量控制自己的愤怒。 n. 统治,控制 , 掌握 in control of指导;支配 He was in control of the car.他负责这辆小汽 车。 under the control of 被控制着 ( go ) out of co

15、ntrol 失控q 他的钱是由他妻子掌管的。q 那辆车失去控制撞在墙上。His money is under the control of his wife.The car went out of control and hit the wall. 7.The first suggested that cholera multiplied in the air without reason.第一种看法是霍乱病毒在空气中无缘无 故地繁殖着.(Suggest 用法参考P43.4,并完成相关的练习)8.absorb v. 吸收(液体);承受;承担 (费用等)Use the cloth to absorb the spilled ink. 吸

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