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1、Module 5 The Great Sports Personality 漫画欣赏 画面描述 Two men are staring at a potted flower with different expressions on their faces.One man is thinking about the sad ending of the flower while the other is imagining the flower blooming. 你能否对此加以扩展，写一篇120词左右的小短文？寓意理解Faced with the same situation，pessimis
2、tic people may feel helpless and complain about it all day long.Optimistic people，however，may look at it positively and take it as a chance to show his abilities and talents. 重 点 单 词1perform v上演(戏)；扮演(角色)，做，完成，履行She composes and performs her own music.她自己创作音乐自己演奏。剑桥高阶She performs an important role i
3、n our organization.她在我们的组织中发挥着重要的作用。The operation will be performed next week.手术将于下周进行。剑桥高阶【知识链接】performer n表演者；演出者performing arts表演艺术performance n执行；施行；表现；行为；演出；表演perform a play演一出戏perform a part扮演一个角色perform a task执行一项任务perform ones duties尽责任perform an experiment做实验perform well in 在中表现很好即景活用 Our s
4、chool team_very well in the game yesterday and won the first place.Ainformed Bperformed Creformed Duniformed解析：句意:“我们的校队在昨天的比赛中发挥得很好，拿了冠军。”perform well表现/发挥很好，故答案是B，其它选项均不合题意。答案：B2guarantee vt.保证,担保;n.(产品等的)保证,保证书;担保人;抵押品European Airlines guarantees its customers topquality service.欧洲航空公司保证为乘客提供最好的服
5、务。剑桥高阶My watch is still under guarantee，so theyll repair it for free.我的表还在保修期内，他们会免费给修理。We had to offer our house as a guarantee when getting the loan.我们在贷款时不得不拿房子作抵押。【思维拓展】guarantee 保证be guaranteed to do sth.保证做某事guarantee sb./sth.against/from保证不受/免遭guarantee sth.to sb.对某人保证guarantee sth.to sb.对某人保
6、证under guarantee在保修期限内即景活用同义句转换I guarantee to pay off his debt.I guarantee that I will pay off his debt.They guaranteed their workers regular employment.They guaranteed regular employment to their workers.3purchase vt.买，购买，(付出努力、牺牲)获得，到手She purchased her first house with the money.她用这笔钱买了她的第一座房子。剑桥高
7、阶Today a Li Ning product is purchased every ten seconds.现在每十秒钟就有一款李宁牌产品售出。【相关链接】 purchasable adj.可购买的，可买到的purchase n购买，购买之物purchaser n买主，购买者即景活用The_power of the dollar has declined.Apurchase Bbuy Cbuying Dpurchasing解析：此处为商业用语故选purchase的形式，而“purchasing power”为固定表达“购买力”，此句意为“美元的购买力下降了。”答案：D4score vi.n
8、.(游戏或比赛)得分,比分;(考试)分数;二十We need someone to score for tomorrows match.我们需要一个人为明天的比赛记分。剑桥高阶Arsenal scored a goal in the final minute of the game.阿森纳队在比赛的最后一分钟进了一球。Could you keep(record)the score at this afternoons match?你能不能为今天下午的比赛记分？剑桥高阶【思维链接】score a goal进球score full marks得满分keep score记分two score(of)
9、eggs四十个鸡蛋scores of许多，大量【相关链接】score与dozen，dozens ofscore，dozen都可以作名词,表示数量,score译为“20”,dozen译为“12”。(1)score，dozen前有确定的数字时，其后都不加s；修饰名词时score习惯上与of连用，dozen不与of连用。two score 40two dozen 24three score of desks 60张桌子three dozen desks 36张桌子(2)当两个词与人称代词的宾格或指示代词所修饰的名词连接表示所属关系时，score，dozen后必须接介词of。several score
10、 of them他们中的几十个人several dozen of them他们中的数十个人(3)dozens of则表示虚数，是“几十个”“许多”的意思，后接复数名词。此时在dozens前面不能加任何数词。We have been there dozens of times.我们到过那里数十次/许多次了。即景活用Which do you want，apples or oranges?I would like to have three_oranges.Ascore Bscore in Cscores Dscores of解析：本题考查数字的表达。score表示“20”，与具体数字连用不加“s”
11、，正确答案为A。当指的是若干事物中的一部分时，必须加of，如：I want three score of these oranges.。句意：你想要苹果还是橘子？我想要60个橘子。答案：A5declare vt.宣布,宣告;表明,显露；断言,宣称;申报vi.声明;(公开)表明态度The accused man declared that he was innocent.被告声称他是无罪的。They declared their support for the proposal.他们宣布支持这个提议。剑桥高阶I declared at the meeting that I did not sup
12、port him.我在会上声明我不支持他。【知识整合】declare sth./sb.to be.宣布为declarethat clause宣布/声明declare for/against声明支持/反对declare war on对宣战declare the meeting open宣布会议开幕declaration n宣布，公告，声明【轻巧辨析】declare/announce(1)declare指正式宣布，当众宣布。通常指官方正式公布、宣告事情The results of the election will be declared soon.选举结果很快就会公布。(2)announce指预
13、告性地宣布或公开宣告大家关心的事情The teacher announced to the class that the winter holidays would begin on January 28.老师在班上宣布元月28日放寒假。即景活用The moment the 28th Olympic Games_open，the whole world cheered.Adeclare Bhave been declared Chave declared Dwere declared解析：the 28th Olympic Games作主语，因此用被动语态。因为declare是状语从句的谓语，故
14、用过去时态。declare指在正式场合宣布的官方的立场或态度。 答案：D经 典 短 语1rise to ones feet站起来He rose to his feet when he heard the bell.他听到铃响就站了起来。He got to/rose to/jumped to his feet(stood up)when she walked in.她进来的时候他站了起来/站起身来/一跃而起。剑桥高阶【用法拓展】get/leap to ones feet站起来/跳起来struggle to ones feet挣扎着站起来have/keep ones feet on the gro
15、und注重实际，脚踏实地be on ones feet站着stand on ones feet自立，经济上独立on foot步行set foot(on/in)踏上under sb.s feet妨碍着某人即景活用Henry pushed the blanket aside and_.Which one is wrong?Ahad his feet on the ground Brose to his feetCgot to his feet Dgot up 解析：B、C、D三项都表示“站起来”，而A项表示“注重实际，脚踏实地”，显然A项不合语境。答案：A2even though(相当于even if)“即使”；“纵使”，常用来引导让步状语从句。Even if/though I have to sell my house，Ill keep my business going.即使要卖掉我的房子，我还是要继续我的事业。She hasnt phoned，even though she said she would.虽然她说过要打电话，可还没打。剑桥高阶【相关链接】as if/though好像【知识拓展】让步状语从句还可以用although，though，as，while，no matter疑问句，疑问词 ever等。其中，though引导的让步状语从句可
