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1、如何培养英语语感提高英语口语水平厦门大学英文系 纪玉华唱外 国歌唱中国歌演小 品语感:讲话写作的基 础 那种事我有时也会做。 （英语怎么说？） 靠直觉？I sometimes do that. 靠语法知识？Sometimes I do that. 靠模仿背诵？I do that sometimes. 靠瞎猜？I do sometimes that.语感是什么？ sense of language 或language sense.韦氏大学词典： 对语言习惯用法的敏感或对语言有 效性和得体性的感觉 演讲、会话、写作时感觉是否舒服 ，表达是否自如、风格是否得体 ？胡一虎遇到语感问 题 有一次跟大陆合
2、作主持 节目，其中必须用“事业 单位”四个字，他怎么说 也感到没有感觉，因为 台湾没这词，在大陆指 国家机关主办或政府资 助的社会服务机构（ institutional organization)。他只好 不停地重复直到有了感 觉。阮次山：最自信的时事评 论员 中文英 文 都欠准 确 中国人的英语 语感 阮次山问巴基斯坦总统 ： Are you consider yourself to be the bridge? 阮次山问乔姆斯基： Are they listen to history? 阮次山问基辛格： Is that easier for you to do your work? 窦文涛
3、语感很好，但 是我的时间太忙了。 这场表演，对他起了很重 要的加分。 他亲眼记得，普京说： 这 是苏联国土，再往前走 ， 我就开枪。 夫妻之间的相似性太相似 了 中国人的英语 语感 中央电视台国际新闻主播 刘欣 You made me curious a lot about the problem of 林语堂及其侄 子 在厦大教语音、演讲、写作大师吸引我到厦大 林疑今：中英文发言必须看稿 语感的分类嘴感： 手感： 眼感： 耳感：判断口头语感的标 准 发音？ 流利？ 文法？ 惯用法？ 得体性？ 肢体语言？ 语言和思维的和谐度？语感can be cultivated（19岁才大胆 说话,三岁讲
4、流利英语这两句话她为何怎么也说不 好？My English is getting Better and better.I love listening to Grandpa Beards Stories. 从心理学看语感 Behaviorism Cognitivism Constructivism (social constructivism)Long live Behaviorism ! 蔡少芬和张晋吵架 时,谁说“123”，对方 就必须说“对不起”, 已形成条件反射。 一次在餐馆吃饭， 邻 桌有人喊123,他俩 就同时说：“对不 起。”Long live cognitivism ! 我女儿
5、三岁：Daddy, we must lock the door, otherwise thieves may steal my toys. 两岁:你可以把它刀下来嘛. Girl: Somebodys at the door. Mom: Theres nobody at the door. Girl: Theres yesbody at the door.Long live constructivism! 1997在电视讲儿童爱听的故事，为他们寻找 、编写故事，然后共同表演，学生进步很快 。一种新的心理学理 论 循环 联动 心理学EnactionismKey words: Operational
6、 Closure 运作圈 Structural Coupling 结构匹配 Cultivate英语语感, how？可理解性输入 有意义的输入 有趣味的输入 身心投入练习 真实交际巩固可理解性输入：大学 生Love is the most overused word in the English language. Most of us are quite confused about the meaning of the word, whether or not we realize it. It doesnt help that you run into it wherever you go
7、: love in pop songs, in movies, on TV. 可理解性输入：大学 生So, what is love? The most fascinating, and frustrating, aspect of that question is that there is no simple answer. Love is much more than warm attachment or strong affection. True love, I think, ought to last. But, Is love unconditional?有意义的输入Today
8、is my birthday. Happy birthday to you. I am so tired. I want to go home. I wish I could speak English as fluently as I speak Chinese. (Meaningful, 跟实际相符。)有意义的输入When I was a child, my parents always told me that I should never talk to strangers. This was part of a whole list of things I should never
9、do: Never accept food or candy from strangers, never get in a car with strangers, and so on.可理解有意义的输 入China is in a tricky situation with college graduates who struggle to find jobs that match their majors after they graduate. Grads are having a hard time in the job market. Many argue that the aggre
10、ssive growth in college enrollments is to blame because it produces too many graduates that society doesnt need. From my perspective, however, there are some deep -rooted problems lying behind this. 有趣味的输入(interesting, 学生喜欢的内容和形式 就是教材编写者的向导) 我崇拜周恩来、狄更斯、列宁、牛 顿 你也许Michael Jackson, Lady Gaga Barrack Ob
11、ama, 冯小刚 、周立波 周立波爱唱英文歌Love me tender, love me sweet. Never let me go. You have made my life complete. And I love you so. Love me tender, love me true. All my dreams fulfilled. For, my darling, I love you and I always will. Love me tender, love me long; take me to your heart. For its there that I bel
12、ong, and well never part. We all have a family by the name of China, with a lot of brothers and sisters and beautiful sceneries. Staying home are two dragons: the Yangtze and Yellow River, and Mount Zhumulangma is our highest mountain. We all have a family by the name of China, with a lot of brother
13、s and sisters and beautiful sceneries. Can you see the Great Wall flying through the clouds? Can you see the Tibet Plateau wider than the sky？ Our great China, what a big family! You have experienced lots of wind and rain. Our great Chins, what a big family! Forever and forever, Ill forever stay with you. China, Ill forever bless you from the bottom of my heart. China, Ill forever bless you with my love and devotion.纪玉华爱中文歌曲英 文唱可理解、有意义、有趣 味Love will die if held too tightly. Love will fly if held too lightly. Friendship often ends in love, But love in friendship - never. You may be
