NCE1Lesson101-102(共49页)

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1、Lesson 101 A card from Jimmyby Lynn版权所有版权所有 违版必究违版必究 Dear Lynn,I have just arrived in Beijing.I will come back in a week.L ove, Emma What does Lucy say in the letter?“I have just arrived in Beijing.” She says that she has just arrived in Beijing.“I will come back in a week.”She says that she will co

2、me back in two days.Grammar直接引语语:直接引用说话说话 人的话话,并且加上双引号的。Lucy says, “I have just arrived in Beijing.” 间间接引语语:间间接引用说话说话 人的话话,注意时态时态 和人称的变变 化。 如果直接引语为陈语为陈 述句,变为间变为间 接引语语 时时常用从属连词连词 that引导导She says that she has just arrived in Beijing.直接引语转换成间接引语时,人称代词 除引述本人原话外,通常(1)第一、二人称变为第三人称(2)第二人称变为第一人称。第一、二人称变为 第三

3、人称She says, “I am a bus driver.”She says that she is a bus driver.He says, “My mother will come back tomorrow.” She says that his mother will come back tomorrow.He says, “We love our country. ” He says they love their country.第二人称变为第一人称。She says to me , “You are a good student.” She says I am a good

4、 student.New words and expressions: card k:d n. 明信片,卡片 post card 明信片credit card 信用卡ID card 身份证ID=identity / identificationBirthday Card 生日卡片New Year card 新年贺卡 play cards 打扑克youth :ju: C a young man; young people considered as a group 他是一个红头发红头发 的青年 He is a youth with red hair.青少年宫宫 the Youth Palace

5、2) U the time of life when a person is young他少年时代在美国度过 He spent his youth in the U.S.A.他年轻时学过意大利语。 He studied Italian in his youth. 3) U the state of being youngShe kept her youth. 她青春依旧She lost her youth. 她青春不再hostel:n. 招待所,旅馆馆hotel 饭饭店motel = motor + hotel 汽车车旅馆馆 association ,susiein n. 协会,联盟,社团;联

6、合;联想 按Enter查看完整结果n. 协会 NBA = the National Basketball Association 我父亲是牙医协会的会长。 My father is the president of the Dental Association. 在组织或者机构前要加定冠词the the United Nations the International Olympic Committee soon su:n adv. 1)不久 我们很快就要到家了。 We will be home soon. 他不久就会回来。 He will be back soon. 2)快,早冬天来得太早了

7、。 Winter comes too soon.越快越好 The sooner, the better. as soon as 一就你一完成这项工作就告诉我 Tell me as soon as you finish the work.请你一到北京就给我打电话 Please call me as soon as you arrive in Beijing.write rait v. 写 请你把姓名,地址写在这里。 Write your name and address here, please. 用英文写 write in English write to sb. 给某人写信 我一个月给我家人

8、写两封信。 I write to my family twice a month. once- twice-three times Watch the video and then answer the question:Does Grandmother seem pleased to get a card from Jimmy? Why? / Why not?Does Grandmother seem pleased to get a card from Jimmy? Why? / Why not?Not really. Because she doesnt think he write e

9、nough.课文讲解 Read Jimmys card to me please, Penny. read sth. to sb. 把读给听 读这份报纸给我听。 Read the newspaper to me. 你能给我读一下这封信吗? Can you read the letter to me? I have just arrived in Scotland and Im staying at a Youth Hostel. 直接引直接引语语语语 变变变变 间间间间接引接引语语语语 I have just arrived in Scotland.He says (that) he has

10、just arrived in Scotland.Im staying at a Youth Hostel.He says (that) he is staying at a Youth hostel. just 1、刚刚(完成时态) 她刚刚把钥匙给我。 He has just given the key to me. 他刚刚去图书馆。 She has just gone to the library. 2、正要,刚要 (进行时态) 他们刚要作弊, 老师过来了。 They were just cheating. The teacher came here. 他正要离开,他的父母打电话了。 He

11、 was just leaving. His parents called.arrive in + 城市/ 国名(大地点) 她昨天到了马德里。 She arrived in Madrid yesterday. arrive at +公共场所地点名称 (airport, park, the station)(小地点 ) 我们十分钟前到达机场。 We arrived at the airport ten minutes ago. 他们刚刚到这个旅馆。 They have just arrived at the hotel. You know hes a member of the Y.H.A. t

12、he Y.H.A = the Youth Hostels Association青年招待所协会。是一种为参加野外探险度假活动的年轻人提供 廉价住所的招待所。 在组织或者机构前要加定冠词the the United Nations the International Olympic Committee GRANDMOTHER: to me please,Penny. PENNY: I Scotlandand Im staying at . GRANDMOTHER: Eh? PENNY: He says . He says .You know hes a member of the Y.H.A.

13、GRANDMOTHER: The what? PENNY: The , Mum.The .Read Jimmys cardhave just arrive in a Youth Hostelhes just arrived in Scotland hes staying at a Youth Hostel Y.H.A. Youth Hostels Association What else does he say? 其它什么 其它什么时间 其它什么地方 其它什么人What else When else Where elseWho else Ill write a letter soon. I

14、hope you all well. Ill write a letter soon. He says (that) hell write a letter soon. I hope you all well He says (that) he hopes we are all well.你还想要其它什么东西? What else do you want? 其它什么时间我们再见面呢? When else can we meet again? 你还去过其它什么地方? Where else have you been? 还有谁能做这件事? Who else can do it? Speak up. 大声点 Im afraid I cant hear you.主句宾语从句that Love, Jimmy. = Yours, Jimmy. 这是亲人朋友间通信时常用的结束语。 He doesnt say very muc

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