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1、第讲 副词,副词性词组Date例 Playing on a frozen sports field sounds like a lot of fun. Isnt it rather risky, _?(2010浙江卷) A. though B. also C. either D. too解析句意:在冰场上玩耍听起来很有趣,然 而会不会有危险呢?前后两句之前是明显的转折关 系,所以选择 though。 Date例 Do you think shopping online will _ take the place of shopping in stores? (2010浙江卷)A. especi
2、ally B. frequently C. merely D. finally解析句意:你认为 网上购物最终会替代商 场购 物吗?especially 特别,尤其;frequently经常; merely仅仅 ; finally最终。 Date例 I guess weve already talked about this before, but Ill ask you again just _. (2010浙江卷)A. by nature B. in return C. in case D. by chance解析句意:我想我之前已经跟你谈论过这件事,但是以防万一,我再问你一次。by nat
3、ure 天生 地;in return作为回报,作为交换;in case 万一, 以防;by chance偶然地。 Date例 It took _ building supplies to construct these energysaving houses. It took brains, too. (2009浙 江卷)A. other than B. more than C. rather than D. less than 解析句意:建造这些节能型的房子需要的 远远 不止是建材,也需要脑子。本题考查四个相似 短语。other than 除了; more than 超过; 远远 不止;ra
4、ther than 而不是; less than 少于 Date例 _, the pay isnt attractive enough, though the job itself is quite interesting. (2009浙江卷)A. Generally speaking B. On the contrary C. In particular D. To be honest 解析句意:实话说 ,虽然工作本身蛮有意 思的,但工资没有什么吸引力。on the contrary 相反 的;in particular 尤其,特别;to be honest 实话说 , 老实说 。 Date
5、长难 副词如:occasionally, actually, eventually, frequently, nevertheless, gradually, annually, approximately, mostly, severely, seriously, specially, especially, particularly, previously, slightly, thoroughly, absolutely, extremely, merely, meanwhile, meantime, anyhow, anyway, somehow, otherwise, narrowl
6、y 等。 Date副词性词组 如:in advance 提前 in return 作为回报in turn 轮流,转而 in case 以防万一on the one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面in time 及时,终有一天at one time 曾经 as a result 因此in vain 白白地 in person 亲自at times 有时候 at a time 每一次Datein no time 立刻 in short/brief 简而言之in particular 尤其,特别in no case 在任何情况下都不by accident= by cha
7、nce 偶尔 for free 免费地for the present 暂时 ,就目前而言for instance 例如 on average 平均地on purpose 故意地Dateby no means 用任何方法都不in other words 换句话说in a word 总而言之in no way 用任何方法都不in a way 在某一方面in a sense 在某种意义上in addition 此外 above all 首先in the end 终于,最后 after all 毕竟Date The committee is discussing the problem right n
8、ow. It will _ have been solved by the end of next week. A. eagerly B. hopefully C. immediately D. gradually解析考查副词词义 。根据语境选B。意 为:这个问题 有望在下个星期前被解决。 Date The weather was warm, the food was inviting and the view was pretty _ we had a pleasant holiday. A. exactly B. meanwhile C. finally D. altogether解析破折
9、号前的三个单句说明一个事实: 我们过 了个愉快的假期。所以,“altogether总之, 总而言之”最为恰当。exactly确切地,精确地,严 密地,正是;meanwhile 同时; finally 最终。 Date If there is any change about the time of the meeting, please inform us _. A. at present B. in the meanwhileC. at times D. in advance解析考查副词性词组词义 的辨析。后一 句句意:请提前通知我们。in advance 提前。 in the meanwh
10、ile 与此同时;at times 有时候;at present 目前,现在。 Date Knowing they couldnt understand what I had said, I gave several examples and _ I got my idea across. A. eventually B. occasionally C. constantly D. generally解析句意:在知道他们没能理解我说的话时 ,我举了几个例子,最后,我让他们明白了我的意 思。get sth. across使人理解某事。 eventually最终,最 后; occasionally 偶尔,有时;generally 一般地; constantly 持续地,连续 不断地。 Date He began to take what his teachers and parents had said _only when he left school. A. strictly B. truly C. carefully D. seriously 解析考查副词词义 。take sth. seriously严 肃、认真地对待某事。 Date