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1、1ModuleModule 2 2 FantasyFantasy LiteratureLiterature练习(一) 英语知识运用组块专练练准度 (本栏目内容，在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订！) (限时：25 分钟) .完形填空 (2018云南省第二次检测) I used to believe courtesy(礼仪) was a thing of the past. Very seldom have I come across_1_ human beings in this modern era of the socalled Generation X. Recently, I had to
2、 change my thinking, when I came_2_ with just such a human being. I had gone to a fashionable_3_ place, with my two_4_ . The place was crowded with the usual_5_ crowd and we had to climb a steep flight of stairs in order to find a(n)_6_ table. After enjoying coffee and snacks, we were at the steep d
3、escent(下来) down the stairs, where the_7_ space made climbing down very difficult, with hardly any space for another person to climb up or come down. _8_ I was in the middle of my descent, a man_9_ the main entrance of the restaurant which was right in front of the_10_ . I was sure I would be_11_ rou
4、ghly by this man who wanted to go up in a hurry. I _12_ coming down as fast as I could, holding onto the banister (栏杆). My daughters were already down, _13_ me worriedly, hoping I would reach them soon. Nearly reaching them, I noticed the man_14_ standing near the door. I reached my daughters and_15
5、_ the stranger at the entrance door which he kept holding open. I looked back thinking he was still_16_ the door, deciding whether to go in or find another less crowded place. I_17_ him going up the stairs, two at a time. I told my daughters about it and all three of us felt_18_ that we did not even
6、 thank the gentleman who was_19_ holding the door open for us ladies to pass through before going up. We applauded his good manners for_20_ , waiting for us to come down before going up himself and also holding the main entrance door open for us to go out. Till date, I remember this gentleman. 【语篇解读
7、】 本文是一篇记叙文，在拥挤的咖啡馆，一位非常有礼貌的绅士一 直在门口等作者下楼并开着门以方便作者她们出去，之后自己才上楼。作者对这一行 为表示了感激与赞赏。 1A.polite Beducated Cstubborn Dhonest 答案与解析：A A 项意为“有礼貌的” ；B 项意为“受过教育的” ；C 项意为“固 执的” ；D 项意为“诚实的” 。根据第一段第一句中的“courtesy(礼仪)was a thing of the past”可知， “我”很少遇见有礼貌的人。故选 A。 2A.neck to neck Bhand in hand Cface to face Dstep by
8、 step 答案与解析：C A 项意为“并驾齐驱，不分上下” ；B 项意为“手挽手” ；C 项意 为“面对面” ；D 项意为“逐步地，渐渐地” 。根据下文内容可知， “我们”是面对面遇 见的。故选 C。 3A.fish Bfruit Ccoffee Dflower 答案与解析：C 根据下文中的“After enjoying coffee and snacks”可知，2“我”去了一个咖啡馆。故选 C。 4A.colleagues Bdaughters Cfriends Dstudents 答案与解析：B 根据第三段最后一句中的“My daughters were already down” 可知
9、， “我”带着两个女儿。故选 B。 5A.angry Bworried Cnervous Dloud 答案与解析：D 根据上文中的“The place was crowded”可推断，这个地方人 多嘈杂。D 项意为“喧闹的” ，符合语境。故选 D。 6A.empty Bwooden Cclean Dwindow 答案与解析：A A 项意为“空的” ；B 项意为“木制的” ；C 项意为“干净的” ；D 项意为“窗户” 。根据上文中的“crowded”以及“我们”上楼梯可知， “我们”是为了 寻找一个空桌。故选 A。 7A.open Bvast Cprivate Dnarrow 答案与解析：D A
10、 项意为“开阔的” ；B 项意为“巨大的” ；C 项意为“私人的” ； D 项意为“狭窄的” 。根据下文中的“made climbing down very difficult, with hardly any space for another person to climb up or come down”可知，楼梯很 狭窄，所以下楼很困难。故选 D。 8A.Unless BWhenever CAs DSince 答案与解析：C 句意为：当我下楼梯下到一半时，一个人走进了餐厅根据上 下分句之间的关系可知，此处应用 as 引导时间状语从句，意为“当时” 。故选 C。 9A.left Bent
11、ered Cnoticed Dignored 答案与解析：B 根据语境可知，此人应是走进餐厅的正门。故选 B。 10A.table Bcrowd Crestaurant Dstairs 答案与解析：D 根据上下文语境可知，餐厅的正门就在楼梯的前面。故选 D。 11A.pushed Blifted Cpressed Dplaced 答案与解析：A A 项意为“推” ；B 项意为“举起” ；C 项意为“挤压” ；D 项意为 “放置” 。根据语境可知，因为楼梯很狭窄，因此“我”认为这个男人上楼时肯定会粗 鲁地挤“我” 。故选 A。 12A.stopped Bkept Cavoided Dsugges
12、ted 答案与解析：B 根据语境可知，为了避免被挤， “我”尽可能快地继续下楼梯。 keep doing sth.意为“继续做某事” ，符合语境，故选 B。 13A.looking after Blooking around Clooking down on Dlooking up at 答案与解析：D A 项意为“照顾” ；B 项意为“朝四周看” ；C 项意为“看不起” ； D 项意为“向上看，抬头看” 。根据本句中的“My daughters were already down”可 知，女儿们已经下楼， “我”还在楼梯上，因此，女儿应是抬头看“我” 。故选 D。 14A.often Bse
13、ldom Cstill Deven 答案与解析：C 根据语境可知， “我”快下完楼时，这个男人还站在门口。故选 C。 15A.passed Bstruck Chelped Dscolded3答案与解析：A 句意为：我来到女儿们旁边，与这个陌生男人在门口擦肩而过， 而他一直为我们开着门。故选 A。 16A.on Bat Cin Dbeyond 答案与解析：B 此处表示“在门口” ，应用介词 at。故选 B。 17A.heard Bprevented Csaw Dcaught 答案与解析：C 根据上文中的“I looked back”可知，此处表示“我”看到的 景象。故选 C。 18A.bad B
14、happy Crelieved Dsurprised 答案与解析：A A 项意为“感到愧疚(或遗憾)的” ；B 项意为“高兴的” ；C 项意 为“松了一口气的” ；D 项意为“吃惊的” 。根据本句中的“we did not even thank the gentleman”可知， “我们”因没有感谢这位先生而感到遗憾。故选 A。 19A.gradually Bactually Cfinally Dimmediately 答案与解析：B 根据上文语境可知， “我”原以为这个男人等在门口是在决定是 进去还是寻找另一个人少的地方，现在知道他实际上是在为“我们”开着门，等“我 们”出去。B 项意为“实
15、际上，事实上” ，符合语境，故选 B。 20A.all Beither Cnone Dboth 答案与解析：D 下文介绍了这个人两个有礼貌的行为，所以此处应用 both，意 为“两者都” 。故选 D。 .语法填空 (2018乌鲁木齐第三次诊断) Historians have said that we have always had a sweet tooth. Our sweet tooth has grown over the years and people are now more attached_1_ sweets than ever before. Tim Richardson，_2_ famous historian, has created a timeline to show our love of sweets, starting as early as 8,000 years BC.He said， “A sweet thing_3_ (enjoy) during the day can be a source of simple comfort and pleasure cheeri
