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1、 Whats this video about? Its about a speaking competition.Did you see the speaking competition before?Yes, I did. / No, I didnt.Are they entering the writing competition? Yes, they are.Are you interested in the speaking competition?Yes, I am. / No, I am not. competition n. 比赛，竞赛prize n. 奖品，奖项first p
2、rizepity n. 可惜，遗憾everexcitingtiredvisitwonderful145231. Lingling has visited / hasnt ever visited the US.2. Betty has asked / hasnt asked her parents.3. Lingling has travelled / hasnt travelled by plane.1. What is Lingling entering?He is entering a speaking competition.2. Who is going to enter the w
3、riting competition?Tony.1. Have you ever won any prizes before? 2. Ive always wanted to go on a dream holiday.看哪组在对话中所找的含有现在完成 时的句子最多。3. Ive also entered lots of speaking competitions, but havent won any prizes. 4. Ive stopped trying now.5. Have you ever thought about other kinds of competitions? 6.
4、 But I havent travelled much.NameExperiencesYes No Lingling has won some prizes.has always wanted to go on a dream holiday. Tonyhas entered lots of speaking competitions. has won some prizes.has travelled a lot. Now check () what Lingling and Tony have or have not done.Has Lingling ever won any priz
5、es before? No, she hasnt. Has Tony entered lots of speaking competitions? Yes, he has.Ask and answer questions about what Lingling and Tony have or have not done. Has Tony won any prizes? No, he hasnt. Has Tony travelled much? No, he hasnt. good luck! Thats a pity. That sounds wonderful 1. I am ente
6、ring a competition.我正参加一个比赛。enter表示“参加，报名”。还表示“进入”。 e.g. Several of the worlds finest runners have entered the race. 几名世界最优秀的运动员已报名参加比赛。The thieves entered the building by the back door. 小偷从后门进入大楼。2. The first prize is “My dream holiday”.一等奖是“我的梦想假期”。dream n. 梦；梦想（只用于名词前）梦寐以求的 v. dreamed, dreamed/dr
7、eamt, dreamt 做梦，梦到，梦想 e.g. I had a strange dream last night. 我昨晚做了个奇怪的梦。I dreamt I was flying to the moon at this time of yesterday. 昨晚的这个时候我梦见我正飞往月球。3. Have you ever won any prizes before?你以前曾经得过奖吗？ever表示“曾经”。是现在完成时的标志。通常用于一般疑问句中。“have/has sb. ever + 过去分词”，用于询问某人过去的经历。 e.g. Have you ever been to Pa
8、ris?No, never. / Yes, I have.你去过巴黎吗？ 没有/ 去过。4. But I cant afford it. 但是我付不起。afford v. （有财力）付得起，买得起常与can, could, able to 连用。 e.g. I just cant afford the time. 我花不起这个时间。 5. Ive stopped trying now. 我已经不再尝试了。 stop doing sth. 表示“停止正在做的事情” stop to do sth. 表示“停下正在做的事去做另件事”e.g. The two girls stopped talking
9、 when they saw me. 那两个女孩一见到我就停止了讲话。The two girls stopped to talk to me when they saw me. 那两个女孩一见到我就停下来和我讲话。6. Thats a pity. 很遗憾!pity表示“遗憾，可惜”。Thats a pity. = Its a pity.= What a pity!7. You can make it up. 你可以编（一个故事）。make up 表示“编造；组成”。 e.g. The whole story is made up.整个故事是虚构出来的。8. I will invite you
10、to come with me. 我将邀请你和我一起来。invite sb. to do sth.表示“邀请某人去做某事”。 e.g. Jane invited me to go fishing last week. 简上周邀请我去钓鱼了。Farming and mining make up most of the countrys industry.农业和矿业构成这个国家的大部分产业 。1. Her _ was to study at a good university one day. 2. When I was in school, I won many _ for my writing
11、. 3. You must enter the music _!You will beat everybody.afford competition dream invite pity prizeprizesdreamcompetitionComplete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the box.4. My family cannot _ to buy a ticket for the match. 5. It is a(n) _ that you did not come to see the film with
12、 us.6. John _ his new friends to his birthday party last week.afford competition dream invite pity prizeaffordpityinvited Have you ever wanted to travel around the world? Yes, I have. Ive always wanted to travel around the world.Read and predict which words the speaker is likely to stress. Have you
13、ever visited New York? No, I havent. Ive never visited the US. Have you ever entered a competition? No, I havent. I havent entered any competitions. Have you ever visited ? Yes, I have. /No, I havent. Ive Read the conversations in Activity 6 aloud. Ask and answer about yourself.现在完成时 现在完成时定义：强调过去发生的
14、动作 对现在造成的影响或结果。 例如： Betty went to the park yesterday.(强调去公园的动作发生在昨天） Betty has been to the park before.(强调不仅去过公园，而且了解公园的状况）现在完成时的谓语结构：have/has + 动词的过去分词例如： Ive always wanted to go on a dream holiday. 句中的谓语结构为：have wanted Lingling has visited the US. 句中的谓语结构为：has visited1. visit - _ 2. ask - _ 3. tra
15、vel - _ 4. enter - _ 5. help - _ 6. win - _ 7. want - _ 8. stop - _ 9. think - _ 10. hope - _ 11. invite - _ 12. call - _ visitedasked travelledentered helpedwon wantedstopped thoughthoped invitedcalled请写出下面动词的过去分词。1. Linging _ written a story about the competition.A. have B. has C. is 2. I have _ lots of speaking competitions, but I lost.A. helped B. stopped C. enteredBC选择题。3. I want to buy a new bike, but I cant _ it.A. afford B. travel C. dream4. Li Ming joined the wr
