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1、Unit 3 A healthy life 健康生活. 单词盘单词盘 点根据词词性和汉语汉语 意思写出词汇词汇1. _ (n. & vt. )滥滥用；虐待2. _ (vt. & n. )禁止；取缔缔；禁令；谴责谴责3. _ (adj. )欠款的；预预定的；到期的4. _ (vt. )停止(做某事)；离开5. _ (n. )结结果；效力abusebanduequiteffect6. _ (adj. ) 绝绝望的；拼命的7. _（adj. ) 局促不安的；笨拙的8. _ (n. )压压力；重音(vt. )加压压力于；使紧张紧张 _ (adj. )产产生压压力的；紧张紧张 的 _ (adj. )焦虑
2、虑不安的9. _ (n. )青少年(adj. )青春期的 _ (n. )青春期10. _ (adj. )入了迷的；上了瘾瘾的 _ (n. )沉溺；嗜好 _ (adj. )使人上瘾瘾的_ (vt. )使上瘾瘾(n. )有瘾瘾的人desperateawkwardstressstressfulstressedadolescentadolescenceaddictedaddictionaddictiveaddict11. _ (vt. )使习惯习惯 于_ (adj. ) 惯惯常的；习惯习惯了的12. _ (adj. )无意识识的；自动动的 _ (adv. )无意识识地；自动动地13. _ (adj.
3、)精神的；智力的 _ (adv. )精神上；智力上 _ (反义词义词 )身体的，肉体的accustomaccustomedautomaticautomaticallymentalmentallyphysical14. _ (vt. )加强；巩固；使坚坚强(vi. )变变强 _ (n. )力气，力量，强项项15. _ (adj. )失望的；沮丧丧的 _ (adj. )令人失望的 _ (vt. )使失望；使扫兴扫兴 _ (n. )失望；沮丧丧16. _ (adj. )感到惭惭愧或羞耻的 _ (n. )羞愧 _ (adj. )可耻的 _ (adj. )无耻的，厚颜颜的strengthenstreng
4、thdisappointeddisappointingdisappointdisappointmentashamedshameshamefulshameless【品词词自测测】根据所给词给词 的适当形式填空After a _ week of work, all the employees were extremely _ and tired. They complained that few could work efficiently under _. (stress)The man is _ to smoking for many years, but he is now fighting
5、 with his _ to smoking. (addict)stressfulstressedstressaddictedaddiction. 短语语回放1. 由于 _2. 对对有瘾瘾_3. 习惯习惯 于_4. 对对作出决定_5. 想要(做) _6. 不顾顾；不管_due toaddicted toaccustomed todecide onfeel like (doing)in spite of7. 冒险险_8. 陷入；染上(坏习惯习惯 )_9. 处处境危险险；遭受危险险_10. 也就是说说_11. 接触；伸手去拿_12. 设设法完成某件困难难的事_take risks（a risk）g
6、et intoat riskthat isreach formanage to do. 句式扫扫描1. _ (这这看起来令人吃惊)at my age I am still fit enough to cycle 20 kilometres in an afternoon. 2. Your mother tells me that you started smoking some time ago and now you are _ (发现发现 很难难把它戒掉). 3. _ (正如你所知道的), if you do the same thing over and over again, you
7、begin to do it automatically. It seems amazing thatfinding it difficult to give it upAs you know4. When I was taken off the school football team because I was unfit, I knew _ (是时时候)quit smoking. 5. I _ (的确希望如此)because I want you to live _ (像我一样样活得健康长长寿). it was time todo hope soaslong and healthy a
8、life as I have【仿句自测测】根据下面句式仿写句子find/consider/feel it +宾语补宾语补 足语语仿写：你也许发现许发现 在这这里工作很令人兴奋兴奋 。You may find it exciting to work here. “do/does/did动词动词 原形”表强调调 仿写：他的确喜欢欢听古典音乐乐。He does enjoy listening to classical music. 核心要点effect 三年2考due to 三年1考1. stress n. 压压力；重音 vt. 加压压力于；使紧张紧张(1) lay/put/place stress
9、 on sth. =stress sth. 把重点放在上；强调调under stress 在压压力之下under the stress of 为为所迫(2)stress the importance of. . . 强调调的重要性stress that. . . 强调调Janes been under a lot of stress since her mothers illness. 自从母亲亲病倒后，简简一直忧忧心忡忡。He stressed two points in particular. （句型转换转换 ）= He _ _ _ two points particularly. 他特别
10、别强调调了两点。The English teacher _ _ _ _ reading aloud. 英语语老师师强调调了朗读读的重要性。laid stress onstressed the importance of2. ban vt. 禁止；取缔缔 n. 禁令；谴责谴责ban. . . from sth. /doing sth. 禁止做某事a ban on. . . 关于的禁令From June, 2008, there was a ban on offering plastic bags for free in supermarkets. 从2008年6月份开始禁止超市无偿偿提供塑料袋。
11、Chemical weapons are banned internationally. 国际际上禁止使用化学武器。People _ _ _ smoking in many public places in England. 在英国许许多公共场场所禁止吸烟。are banned from3. effect n结结果；效力have an effect on/upon 对对有效，对对产产生影响put/bring sth. into effect 实实施，实实行，使生效come into effect/take effect(法律、规则规则 或制度)生效；实实施of no effect没有效果的；没
12、有影响的side effect副作用My advice didnt have much effect on him. 我的劝劝告对对他没什么效果。They decided to bring the plan into effect as soon as possible. 他们们决心尽快实实施这项计这项计 划。The drug has no side effect at all. 这药这药 根本没有副作用。The new law will _ _ _ / _ _ next month. 这项这项 新法律下个月生效。come into effecttake effect4. ashamed ad
13、j. 感到惭惭愧或羞耻的be ashamed of (doing) sth. 因（做了）某事而感到羞愧be ashamed to do因难为难为 情而不愿干be ashamed that. . . 对对感到内疚She was ashamed of having failed in the examination. 她因考试试不及格而感到羞愧。She _ _ _ _ anyone that she had fallen in lovewith him. 她羞于告诉诉任何人自己爱爱上了他。He _ _ _ his shameful conduct. 他为为自己可耻的行为为感到羞愧。was asha
14、med to tellis ashamed of【点津】 ashamed指某人因某事而感到羞愧、害臊等。shameful指事情或行为为本身可耻、不道德。 5. due to由于，因为为be due to do sth. 预预定，预预期做某事(be) due to sth. /sb. 归归因于某事/某人；某人应应得的due to 因为为，由于（一般不用于句首）The meeting is due to start until three. 会议预议预 定到3点钟钟才开始。The electricity bill is due to be paid. 电费电费 到期应应付了。The accident _ _ _ your careless driving. 那次意外事故归归因于你驾驶驾驶 不小心
