[高中英语旧教材讲解]Savingtheearth课件

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1、课件设计(第三组)ReviewNow the earth is being seriously polluted 王卫才Welcome To The Earth SummitCan you answer these questions? 1. Do you know in which city the 2002 Earth Summit was held?2. What are the main themes of the 2002 Earth Summit? 3. What are the“ big three”? Do you know of any other major problem

2、s facing the earth?4. What other problems did the speakers speak about?5. What did Chinas Former Premier Zhu Rongji stress at the conference?6. Which of the issues discussed at the Earth Summit do you think is the most important? Why?桂源梁金花presentationLANGUAGE STUDYWord study1.Summit smit n. 1 (山等的)最

3、高点; 峰顶2 高层会议 e.g. They climbed up the mountain and reached the summit. (山等的最高点; 峰 顶) 他们爬山, 最终达到了山顶 。 A Western European summit was held in Bonn.( 高层会议) 在波恩举行了西欧各国首脑 会议。Word study2.Representative reprizenttivn. 代表I sent my representative to the meeting.我派了代表参加会议。n. 代理人He is a representative for a lar

4、ge steel company.他是一家大型钢铁公司的代理人。adj. 有代表性的, 典型的We have a representative sample.我们有一个代表性的样品。3.Content kntent n. 所容纳之物, 所含之物 The police emptied her bag and examined the contents. 警察倒出她包中的东西检查。 (书等的)内容, 目录 In my opinion the movie lacks contents. 依我看, 这部电影缺乏实质性内容。 容量, 含量 No other food has so high an iro

5、n content. 没有别的食物有这么高的含铁量。 kntent adj. 满足的, 满意的 Now that she has apologized, I am content. 既然她已经道了歉, 我也就满意了。4.Sustainable ssteinbladj.(对自然资源和能源的利用)不破坏生态平衡的, 合理利用的可持续的Eg: Sustainable development 可持续性发展5.Alone lunadj.单独的; 独一无二的,仅仅, 惟一, 只有He was all alone.他单独一个人。Time alone will show who was right.只有时间能

6、证明到底谁对。20% of the people on earth do not have access to clean drinking water. 世界上20%的人口喝不 到清洁的饮用水。 6.Accessksesn.通道, 入口Eg:There is no access to the street through that door.那个门不通向大街。接近取得的方法权利等Eg:You can easily get access to her.你很容易接近她。If we are do develop the world successfully, we must make sure t

7、hat everyone is able to take part in the new world we create.(第三段第二句) 如果我们要成功地推动世界的发展,我们就必须确保人 人都能够加入到我们所创造的新世界中。 7.Be to do 结构的用法有如下三种: (1)用于将来,表示“计划、安排”要做某事,常见于报 纸和广播,宣布官方的计划。 Eg: We are to visit our teacher soon. Will you join us? 不 久我们要去拜访我们的老师。你要一起去吗? (2)表示“命令、禁止、可能性”等。 Eg: You are not to smoke

8、 in the library(表禁止)=You shouldnt smoke in the library.你不能在图书馆里吸烟 。 (3)表示主观上认为“注定”要发生的事,强调“命中注定 、必然趋势”。 Eg: The worst is still to come. 最糟糕的情况还在后面。8.Stress stres n.压力, 紧张,强调, 重要性 The roof couldnt bear the stress of the snow. 屋顶受不了积雪的压力。 My parents lay great stress on honesty. 我的父母十分注重诚实。 vt.重读,强调 Th

9、at article stressed the same problem. 那篇文章强调了同一个问题。9.Take action 采取措施 take notes: 作笔记。与take 有关的短语和固定搭配如下:take turns 替换,轮流take measures/steps 采取措施take place 发生,举行take care当心,小心take medicine 吃药take time 从容进行take noticetake sides 偏袒10.Harmony h:mni n.和睦, 融洽, 一致; 和谐, 协调 Be in (out of) harmony with“是(不是)

10、协调一致的” Eg: His tastes are in harmony with mine. 他的爱好和 我的相同。 Put an end to = stop sth from happening any more 结 束,制止 关于Put的短语如下: Bringto an end (vt.)使终止 Come to an end (vi.)完毕结束 Draw to an end 接近尾声 At the end of/in the end最后,结果 From end to end(副)从头到尾 Make ends meet (vi.)是收支相抵,量入为出End up(with/in/as) 以

11、告终,最后成为11.equality i:kwliti n. 同等, 平等 They are fighting for the equality of women.她们在为争取男女平等而奋斗。12.responsibiility rispnsbiliti n.责任He has no responsibility for that accident.他对那个事故没有责任。13.summarise smraizvt.总结, 概述He summarized the book in ten pages.他用十页篇幅概述了这本书。14.willing wili adj.愿意(乐于)的He is a wi

12、lling horse but he always seems to get the rotten jobs.他是个乐于帮忙的人, 可是他似乎总是做倒霉的事情。Word studyPractice 1Fill in the blank with words you have learnt in this unit. 1. He _ the importance of protecting the water resources in his speech at the Earth Summit. 2. We hope that women will have true_ of opportun

13、ity with men. 3. During the interview, the young man asked about the job _ as a shop assistant. 4. How many Chinese _ will attend the international conference in Stockholm, Sweden? 5. The chairman _ what they said and drew a conclusion that we must take action to save the earth. 6. When I asked her

14、yesterday, she showed great _ to come and help. responsibilityrepresentativessummarisedwillingnessstressedequality2.Put the following words into two categories and then state your reasons.really unfortunately lonely absolutely lively ugly especially successfully lovely friendlyWords that can be used

15、 to describe people: lonely, lively, ugly, lovely ,friendlyWords that describe a situation: unfortunately, absolutely, especially, successfully, reallywords with negative meaning: lonely, ugly, unfortunatelywords with positive or neutral meaning: lively.lovely,friendly,absolutely,especialy,successfully,really何云娟陈吉萍inversionInversion (倒装) 英语的基本语序是“主语+谓语”。但有时谓语的全 部或一部分却提到了主语的前面,这种语序叫“ 倒装”。倒装的原因,一是语法结构的需要; 二 是为了强调。倒装的形式有两种,部分倒装和全 部倒装。在以下情境中体现: 1.在疑问句中 (1)Have you finish your work?( 一般疑问句) (2)When are you

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