【立体设计】高考英语Module6AnimalsinDanger知识与要点课件外研版必修5

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1、 话题话题Animals in Danger(濒濒危动动物) 连线连线 高考2010辽辽宁,阅读阅读 理解A2010江苏苏,阅读阅读 理解B功能Expressing concern(表达“担忧忧”) 语语法Review of attributive clauses(复习习定语语从句)重点 词汇词汇 及拓 展1.struggle n挣挣扎;斗争 2battle n战战斗 3ideal adj.理想的 4spot n(某事发发生的)准 确地点;现场现场 5condition n( s)环环境; 情况 6meanwhile adv.同时时 7involve vt.涉及;包括 8live adj.活的

2、 9lay vt.产产卵;下蛋10.wonder n奇迹 11branch n分支机构;办办事处处 12focus n焦点;集中点 13worth adj.值值钱钱的 worthy(同义词义词 )worthless(反义义 词词) 14endanger v使危险险 danger n危险险dangerous adj. 危险险的 15reserve v保留reservation n 隐隐藏,保留重点 短语语1.be concerned about sth.关 心某事;担心某事 2stand for 代表 3feed on (动动物)以为为 食 4set up 建立,设设立 5give ones l

3、ife to 为为 献身6.on the spot 当场场,在现现 场场 7come into fashion成为为 时时尚 8go for sb.攻击击某人; 对对也适用 9keep an eye on 照看, 照料 重点 句型1.Although surprised,the poachers had an advantage there were more of them. 尽管很吃惊,偷猎偷猎 者有一个优势优势 他们们人多。 2But today the government seems to be winning the battle.但是现现在政府好像正要赢赢得这场战这场战 斗。 3

4、Its a pity I didnt have my.真遗遗憾我没有1,endanger ,vt 使 处于险境,危及,危害Eg, Smoking endangers your health.拓展 endangered adj (动,植物)濒临绝种的,有危险的 danger n 危险 dangerous adj 危险的 in danger 处于危险中注意:en 用在adj/n前后做前缀或后缀,常把该词转化为v eg, sure-ensure able-enable large enlarge wide-widen short - shorten2reserve n保护区,保护圈;储备(量),储藏

5、(量)vt.预订;保留;储备归纳拓展(1)reserve sth. for sb.为某人保留某物 reserve a room/table/seat预订房间/桌子/座位reserve the right to do sth.保留做某事的权利(2)keep sth. in reserve保留备备用without reserve毫无保留地例句:These seats are reserved for old and sick people.这这些座位是留给给老人和病人坐的。Have you reserved our seats on the plane?你预订预订 了我们们的飞飞机座位没有?The

6、 money was kept in reserve for their retirement.他们们把这这些钱钱存着以备备退休后使用。She told me all about it without reserve.她毫不保留地告诉诉我有关这这件事的一切。【链接训练】Id prefer to _ my judgement until I know all the facts.Asurvive Bpreserve Csevere Dreserve【解析】 reserve作及物动词,意为“保留,储备储备 ”。句意为为:在了解全部事实实之前,我不想发发表意见见。【答案】 DSo Helen,are

7、 we going for that Chinese meal you promised me?Well,I kind of forgot to_,so well have to do French.Aconsult Border Creserve Dconfirm【解析】 考查动词。答句句意为“我忘了预订预订 了,我们们去吃法国风风味的饭饭吧”。reserve“预预定(房间间、座位等)”。consult“商量,商议议”;order“命令,定购购”;confirm“确定,批准”。【答案】 C3struggle n&v.挣扎,斗争,奋斗归纳拓展(1)struggle to do sth.挣扎着干

8、某事struggle/fight against 与斗争struggle /fight for 为为争取而斗争struggle/fight with 和一起战战斗struggle to ones feet 挣挣扎着站起来(2)carry on a struggle进进行斗争in the struggle against在与的斗争中例句:He has been struggling for success in his business.他一直为为事业业成功而努力奋奋斗着。He has been struggling against illness for many years.他与疾病抗争了许

9、许多年。They were struggling to get out of the burning car.他们挣们挣 扎着从燃烧烧着的车车里往外爬。【链接训练】I realized strength and courage are not always measured in medals and victories but in the _ we overcome.Asadness Bstruggles Cdiseases Dtiredness【解析】 句意为:我意识到力量和勇气并不总是用奖牌和胜利来衡量的,而是我们在克服困难中的不断奋斗。 struggle“奋斗,斗争”。而A项项sad

10、ness“悲伤伤”;C项项disease“疾病”;D项项tiredness“劳劳累”,均与题题意不符。【答案】 BAfter he was knocked down by a bike,he was badly hurt and had to_to his feet.Astand Bstruggle Crun Dsit【解析】 考查固定短语struggle to ones feet “挣挣扎着站起来”。【答案】 B4worth /worthy/worthwhile归纳拓展 (1)worth adj.值钱钱的,值值得的(3)worthwhile adj.值得花时间/金钱/精力的It is wor

11、thwhile /worth ones while to do /doing sth.值值得花时间时间(精力、钱钱)去做某事例句:The book is well worth reading.The book is very worthy of being read.The book is very worthy to be read.It is worth our while to read/reading the book.It is worthwhile to read /reading the book.It is worthwhile for us to read the book.

12、这这本书书很值值得一读读。【链接训练】Everything_doing is worthy of_well.Aworthy;being done Bworthy;doingCworth;being done Dworth;doing【解析】 空一考查be worth doing sth.“值值得做某事”;空二考查查be worthy of being done“做是值值得的”。句意为为:每件值值得做的事情都值值得做好。【答案】 CThe Scientific Dictionary is _$ 500.It is really _for you youths.Aworthy;worth to r

13、ead Bworth;worth readingCworth;worthy to read Dworthy;worthy of reading【解析】 考查be worth表示价值的名词,意为“值值多少钱钱”和be worth doing “某事值值得做”。【答案】 B6,aim n 目标,目的,瞄准常见搭配:with the aim of doing sth 带着做某事的目的 take aim (at sb/sth) 瞄准(某人或某物),向某人、某事开火,批评某人、某事 v 瞄准,(向某方面)努力 aim at 力争做到 aim to do sth旨在做某事 aimless adj 无目标的

14、,无目的的7spot n(某事发生的)准确地点;现场 v发现,认出;点缀;弄脏归纳拓展(1)on the spot 当场,立即;在现场 a scenic (beauty)/historic spot 风景胜地/古迹weak spot 缺点(2)spot sb.doing sth.发现某人做某事spot a mistake 发现错误be spotted with sth.满是斑点例句:The Middle East is one of the trouble spots in the world.中东东是世界上麻烦频烦频 出的地点之一。An ambulance was on the spot w

15、ithin minutes.几分钟钟之内,一辆辆救护车护车 便赶到现场现场 。The night sky is spotted with stars.夜晚的天空繁星点点。Can you spot the differences between these two pictures?你能不能看出这这两幅画有什么不同?【链接训练】His collar was _ with ink,so he wanted to have the coat _.Aspotting;washing Bspotted;washedCspotting;washed Dspotted;washing【解析】 考查“be spotted with sth.满满是斑点”和“have sth.done让让/请请某人做某事”两个短语语。【答案】 B8 involve vt 牵涉 涉及 卷入常见搭配: involve doing sth 介入做某事 involve sb in sth 让某人参与某事 eg Many workers involved striking. Pleas

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