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1、1UnitUnit 1 1 TheThe worldworld一、阅读理解。Some years ago, writing in my diary used to be a usual activity. I would return from school and spend the expected half hour recording the days events, feelings, and impressions in my little blue diary. I did not really need to express my emotions by way of word
2、s, but I gained a certain satisfaction from seeing my experiences forever recorded on paper. After all, isnt accumulating memories a way of preserving the past?When I was thirteen years old, I went on a long journey on foot in a great valley, well equipped with pens, a diary, and a camera. During th
3、e trip, I was busy recording every incident, name and place I came across. I felt proud to be spending my time productively, dutifully preserving for future generations a detailed description of my travels. On my last night there, I wandered out of my tent, diary in hand. The sky was clear and lit b
4、y the glare of the moon, and the walls of the valley looked threatening behind their screen of shadows. I automatically took out my pen.At that point, I understood that nothing I wrote could ever match or replace the few seconds I allowed myself to experience the dramatic beauty of the valley. All I
5、 remembered of the previous few days were the dull characterizations I had set down in my diary.Now, I only write in my diary when I need to write down a special thought or feeling. I still love to record ideas and quotations that strike me in books, or observations that are particularly meaningful.
6、 I take pictures, but not very often only of objects I find really beautiful. Im no longer blindly satisfied with having something to remember when I grow old. I realize that life will simply pass me by if I stay behind the camera, busy preserving the present so as to live it in the future.I dont wa
7、nt to wake up one day and have nothing but a pile of pictures and notes. Maybe I wont have as many exact representations of people and places; maybe Ill forget certain facts, but at least the experiences will always remain 2inside me. I dont live to make memories-I just live, and the memories form t
8、hemselves.1.Before the age of thirteen, the author regarded keeping a diary as a way of _.A. observing her school routineB. expressing her satisfactionC. impressing her classmatesD. preserving her history2.What caused a change in the authors understanding of keeping a diary?A.A dull night on the jou
9、rney.B. The beauty of the great valley.C.A striking quotation from a book.D. Her concerns for future generations.3.What does the author put in her diary now?A. Notes and beautiful pictures.B. Special thoughts and feelings.C. Detailed accounts of daily activities.D. Descriptions of unforgettable even
10、ts.4.The author comes to realize that to live a meaningful life is _.A.to experience itB.to live the present in the futureC.to make memoriesD.to give accurate representations of it【文章大意】作者曾经把写日记看作保留过去的一种方式，一次山谷旅行的经历让作者对日记的理解发生了变化，现在作者认识到过有意义的生活就是体验生活，而不是记录生活。1.D 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中的“but I gained a cert
11、ain satisfaction from seeing my experiences forever recorded on paper. After all, isnt accumulating memories a way of preserving the past?”可知，13 岁以前，作者把写日记看作保留过去的一种方式。33.B 【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Now, I only write in my diary when I need to write down a special thought or feeling. I”可知，现在作者在日记中加入了自己特殊的想法和
12、感情。4.A 【解析】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“I realize that life will simply pass me by if I stay behind the camera, busy preserving the present so as to live it in the future.”可知，作者认为过有意义的生活就是体验生活，而不是记录生活。二、单项选择。1.The US should _ the three Sino-Us joint Communiques and the basic norms of international relations.A. a
13、pprove B. observeC. accomplish D. accelerate【答案】B【解析】句意：美国应遵守中美三个联合公报和国际关系基本准则。observe 意为“遵守” ，符合句意。approve 批准；accomplish 完成；accelerate 促进。2.The mother was filled with _ that her daughter might be disabled by the accident. A. demand B. curiosityC. anxiety D. arrangement【答案】C【解析】demand 需求；curiosity 好
14、奇心；anxiety 焦虑；arrangement 安排。句意：这个妈妈充满焦虑，她的女儿可能会在这场车祸中落下残疾。 3.Successful people make a plan to deal with each new problem rather than denying or _ that it exists.A. realizing B. prayingC. judging D. ignoring 【答案】D【解析】句意：成功人士会制定计划来解决每一个新的问题，而不是对存在的问题视而不见。realizing 意识；praying 祈祷；judging 判断；ignoring 忽视
15、。4.Do keep _ in an emergency, or things will get even worse.4A. calmB. stillC. quietD. silent【答案】A【解析】句意：在遇到紧急情况时一定要保持镇定，否则情况会更糟。keep calm 保持镇定。15In the Middle Ages, merchants _ “town criers” to read public messages aloud to promote their goods.A. carried B. exposed C. employed D. handled【答案】C【解析】em
16、ploy 雇佣。句意：在中世纪，商人为了促销他们的货物雇用街头公告员来大声地读公告。6.Taking a walk after meals, _ common wisdom, doesnt necessarily do good to our health.A. according to B. as to C. due to D. contrary to【答案】D【解析】contrary to 与相反。句意：和大家认为的相反，饭后立即散步对健康未必有好处。according to 根据；as to 至于，关于；due to 由于，因为。7.Is there any news for the missing boy?Yes, he was observed _ computer games at eight oclock yesterday in
