新概念英语第二册Lesson1

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1、NEW CONCEPT ENGLISH BOOK 2Practice Progress 实践与进步nancy生词和短语语法讲解习题讲解课文讲解同步练习Lesson 1 A private conversation【New words and expressions】 生词和短语u private adj.私人的(形容词可以修饰名词)反义词 publicprivate school 私立学校private letter私人信件 private house 私人房子 public place 公共场所in private 私下的,秘密的 in public 公开的Can we talk in pr

2、ivate? 我们可以私下谈吗?private的名词privacy n.隐私 (age, salary, marriage, religion)invade ones privacy 侵犯了某人的隐私public school 公立学校 public letter 公开信u conversation n.谈话 划分音节记单词1. talk 名词或动词 做名词时,非正式谈话用talk,如lets have a talk.而正式会晤talks. 如peace talks 和谈2. conversation 名词 Were having a conversation.3.dialogue 名词,剧中

3、的对白;也可指正式国家间会谈: China and Korea are having a dialogue.4.chat 名词或动词 闲聊5. gossip 嚼舌头,说长道短have a + talk/chat/dialogue/conversation/gossip 名词变动 词u theatre n.剧院 美音把t发成d,并加儿化音,结尾re写成er. u seat n. 座位(这个词很重要,考试常考)have a good seat,这里的seat指place(指地方不错),而不是 chair.take/have a (ones) seat 请坐口语电影中常见: Is this seat

4、 taken?考点:作为动词的seat与sit的区别sit vi. seat vt.eg: He is sitting there.他住在那儿。Were sitting by the window.我们正坐在窗子旁边。seat sb.让某人就做,后面会加人。eg: Seat yourself.sit down 坐下,无感情的 be seated 请坐,正式的 u play n.戏u loudly adv.大声的u speak loudly/speak in a loud voice/speak upu angry adj.生气的be angry with sb.对某人生气。(英)be mad

5、at sb.(美)cross=angry I was angry. He was cross.annoyed:恼火的I was annoyed.I was angry/cross. I was very angry.be blue in the face.脸都绿了,相当生气。程 度 加 深uattention n.注意eg: Attention, please.May I have your attention, please?Pay attention to your spelling.稍加注意你的拼写。pay much/more attention 多加注意pay close attent

6、ion to 密切关注pay no attention to 不理会draw/catch/attract ones attention 抓住某人的注意力turn attention to 转移注意力u bear (bore,borne) vt.容忍 注意bear 啤酒bear=stand I cant bear/stand you/my poor English/the noise.endureindju 忍受,容忍put up with 忍受 I got divorced(离婚),I couldnt put up with him.bear, stand , endure 忍受的极限在加大b

7、ear n.熊 bear hug 热情的拥抱 give sb a bear hugu business n.事,生意Business English 商务英语 business man 生意人in business: My parents are both in business.out of business 破产on business 出差 I went to Tianjin on business.business:某人自己的私事 Its my business.Its none of your business.Business is business.公事公办。【课文讲解】 go t

8、o the theatre see a film=go to the cinema=go to the movies go to the+地点 表示去某地干嘛 go to the dairy 去牛奶店 go to school 去上学 go to church 去做礼拜 go to hospital 去看病 go to bed 去睡觉 go to the Great Wall.去爬长城 go home 因为home是副词,所以省略介词“to”go to the +人+s 表示去这个人开的店 go to the butchers 买肉 go to the doctors 去看病enjoy sth

9、. enjoy doing sth. eg: I enjoy (watching) hollywood movies. enjoy oneself 玩的开心 eg: I enjoyed myself at the party last night. enjoy the music/film/game/bookwere sitting 当时正坐在 过去进行时态:过去的某个时间正在发生的动作 What were you doing last night? I was studying for my test.got: 变得,表示一种变化 got angry I am/was angry. 是一个事

10、实。 I got angry.强调变化过程。 It is hot. It gets hot. get 取代be ,是个系动词,后面直接加形容词 Days are getting warmer and warmer.天气变得越来越暖和了。turn round 转头(英) turn around (美) not pay any attention=pay no attention 对什么加以注意 pay attention to sth. not any=noI could not bear the actors. actor 泛指演员,也可以指男演员 actress 女演员 waiter 男服务

11、员 waitress 女演员Its none of your business.=Mind your own business. one of us/one of the books 其中one是代词 none也是代词,没有人 重点内容回顾: go to the theatre enjoy get very angry turn round pay attentionin the end Its none of your business. 习题讲解Page 15 3. Last week the writer went to the theatre. He was the theatre.a

12、. to b. atc. intod. on7. The young man and the young woman paid attention to the writer.a. noneb. anyc. not anyd. no8. He had a good seat. He was sitting in a good .a. chairb. placec. armchaird. class表示在上面搭配动向词汇 run to/go to +具体地方(小地方) 与 to 一样 搭配动向词汇 go intob代词 否定/疑问句中 did not pay any 而不是pay not any

13、 did not pay any attention=pay no attentiond椅子 位置 扶手椅 班级b11. The writer could not bear it. He could not it.a. carryb. sufferc. stand=beard. lift12. The young man spoke rudely. He wasnt very .a. cleverb. rudec. polited. kind遭受,忍受(精神或肉体上)的痛苦 suffer from 承受之苦 忍受 举起来c聪明的 粗鲁的 礼貌的 友好的c【语法讲解】 一、句子的35结构句子的三

14、大种类: 简单句:只有一套主谓结构 I love you. 并列句:并列连词连接相同的成分I love you and I will marry you.平行结构,句子地位同等(重点学习并列连词) 复合句:有主有从I will marry you because I love you.前半部分是主要部分,because引导一个原因状语从句。简单句是三种中最简单的句型,有五大基本结构。 1. 主语+谓语 The sun rises.太阳升起来。谓语为不及物动词。 2. 主系表结构 The roses are beautiful.玫瑰花很美。 3. 主谓宾结构 I love you.谓语为及物动词

15、。 4. 主谓+双宾结构 I sent you an e-mail.我给你发了一封电子邮件。 5. 主谓宾+宾补 English is driving me crazy.英语正把我逼疯。crazy是宾语补足语。练习It was Sunday. I sometimes stay in bed until lunchtime. Ive just arrived by train. I find English very interesting. The play was very interesting , but I didnt enjoy it. I couldnt hear a word. If you love it, just do it.简单句 简单句 简单句 简单句并列句 简单句复合句主谓宾+宾补If引导条件状语从句二、句子的顺序Birds sing.Birds sing beautifully.方式状语Birds sing beautifully in the woods.地点状语Birds sing beautifully in the woods every morning.时间状语【同步练习】 1. W

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