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1、第十一章 出口单证制作提单Evaluation only.Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.*1Evaluation only.Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Sl
2、ides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.Date2海运提单简称提单(B/L)，是由船长或承运人或其代理人签发的,证明收到特定的货物，或已装船，并负责将约定的货物运至特定的目的地，并交付于收货人或提单持有人的物权凭证，是承运人和托运人之间运输合同的证明。一、海运提单(Ocean Bill o
3、f Lading或Marine Bill OF Lading)Evaluation only.Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.Date31.海运提单的性质1)是承运人或其代理人签发的货物收据。2)是托运人
4、与承运人之间的运输合约,双方必须履行提单上所载明的权利和义务。 3)是物权凭证，提单持有人对提单上所载明的货物拥有所有权，可以经过背书进行抵押、转让，受法律保护。4)可以作为收取运费的证明，以及在运输过程中起到办理货物的装卸、发运和交付等方面的作用。5)是向船公司或保险公司索赔的重要依据。Evaluation only.Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.
5、0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.Date42.海运提单的关系人1)托运人(Shipper)2)承运人(Carrier)3)收货人(Consignee)4)被通知人 (Notify Party)5)受让人(Transferee)Evaluation only.Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Created with Aspose.Slides for .
6、NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.Date53.海运提单的种类1)根据货物是否已装船分“已装船提单”(On Board B/L)和“备运提单”(Received for shipment B/L),又 称“收妥待运提单”2)根据提单上对货物外表状况有无不良批注,分清洁提 单(Clean B/L)和不清洁提单(Unclean B/L, Foul B/L)Evaluation only.Evaluation only. Creat
7、ed with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.Date63)根据提单收货人抬头的不同，分记名提单(Straight B/L) 、不 记名提单(Bearer/Blank B/L)和指示提单(Order B/L)4)按船舶营运方式的不同，分为班轮提单(Liner B
8、/L)和租船提单(Charter party B/L) 5)按运输方式不同，分为直达提单(Direct B/L)、转船提单(Transshipment B/L)和联运提单(Trough B/L)。Evaluation only.Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.Copyrig
9、ht 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.Date76)根据提单内容的繁简分为全式提单(又称繁式条款)(Long form B/L)和略式提单(又称简式条款)(Short form B/L)7)根据提单使用效力不同，可分为正本提单(Original B/L)和副本提单(Copy Non-negotiable B/LEvaluation only.Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5
10、 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.Date8二、信用证中有关提单条款举例1.FULL SET CLEAN ON BOARD OCEAN BILL OF LADING ISSUED TO ORDER , BLANK ENDORSED MARKED FREIGHT PAYABLE AT DESTINATION NOTIFY PARTY AS ABC COMPANY AND SHOWING INVOICE VALUE , UNITE PRICE,
11、 TRADE TERMS, CONTRACT NUMBER AND L/C NUMBER UNACCEPTABLE.Evaluation only.Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.Date92.FULL
12、SET OF CLEAN ON BOARD B/L ISSUED TO OUR ORDER, MARKED NOTIFYING APPLICANT AND FREIGHT PREPAID AND SHOWING FULL NAME AND ADDRESS OF THE RELATIVE SHIPPING AGENT IN EGYPT.Evaluation only.Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET
13、3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.Date103.FULL SET CLEAN ON BOARD PORT TO PORT BILL OF LADING, MADE TO THE ORDERAND BLANK ENDORSED TO OUR ORDER ,MARKED FREIGHT PREPAID DATED NOT LATER THAN THE LATEST DATE OF SHIPMENT NOT PRIOR TO THE DA
14、TE OF THIS CREDIT.PLUS THREE NON-NEGOTIABLE COPIES.Evaluation only.Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.Date11三、提单的基本内容及缮制(
15、一)提单号码(B/L No.)提单上必须注明承运人及其代理人规定 的提单编号，以便核查，否则提单无效。 (二)托运人(Shipper)托运人即委托运输的人，在进出口贸易中 通常就是出口人。本栏目填写出口人的名称 和地址。UCP500规定，如信用证无其他规定， 提单可以第三方作为托运人。此时，受益人 可能是中间商，而第三方才是实际出口人。Evaluation only.Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET
16、 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.Date12(三)收货人(Consignee)与背书 (Endorsement)提单收货人又称抬头人，与托运单收货人 栏目的填写完全一致。提单的抬头决定了海运提单的性质和货 权的归属。在进出口贸易中多使用指示式 抬头， 以便单据可以通过背书转让。 1 空白抬头即在提单收货人栏内填写“To order“或 “Order“，(凭指示)。这种提单须经托运人 背书后转让。 Evaluation only.Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.Copyright
