《小开填空方法总结课件》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《小开填空方法总结课件（75页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、LOGO 2013.08.20LOGOn 填空复习资料： n 填空绿皮电子版： n http:/ but in general later writers have esteemed her works more highly than did most of her literary _. n Blank (i) Blank (ii) n A adoration. D contemporaries. n B indifference E followers n C dismissal F precursorsLOGOn 解题步骤： n 第1秒：找符号：冒号+but,猜测反义重复，瞥一眼第一个
2、空，发现 between.and.所以猜测先解决第一个空，第二个空所在句是前面内 容的反义重复。 n 第2-n秒：读题：第一个空：前面说reaction oscillated摇摆在.之间 ，between.and.链接一组反义词，所以空格是condescension 屈尊 俯就 的反义重复，所以A adoration崇拜 正确。第二个空：有比较， 所以猜测错误，直接由比较结构得出，空格要对被比较的对象特征取 反，特征为 later writers后来人，所以这里应该是 D contemporaries 同代人,正确。所以此题答案 AD. n 最后1秒：典型的点对点重复，满足公理。LOGOn 6
3、.A number of writers who once greatly _ the literary critic have recently recanted, substituting _ for their former criticism. n Blank (i) Blank (ii) n A disparaged. D approbation. n B lauded E ambivalence n C influenced F censureLOGOn 解题步骤： n 第1秒：找符号：逗号+substituting构成的逗号+现在分词分隔， 猜测同义重复，猜测第一个空答案在逗号后
4、面，瞥一眼第二个空，附 近有for，猜测可能出于某个结构中，猜测先解决第二个空。 n 第2-n秒：读题：许多曾经怎样literacy critic的作者最近撤退了 ，改变了看法，他们将早期的批判替换成了.由猜测知，先解决第 二个空：subsituting.for.连接一对儿反义词，所以空格应该是 criticism批判 的反义重复，所以D approbation赞扬 正确。第一个 空：处于今昔对比的结构中，空格表明once过去 的状态，与后面 former对应，所以空格应该是criticism的同义重复，所以A disparaged 轻视 贬低 批评 正确。此题答案AD. n 最后1秒：点对点
5、重复，满足公理。LOGOn 关键的一对儿词！n 什么叫一对儿词： n 常考的表示相对概念的词！ n 如：literal != figurative, recently!=once，many!=some n skeptics！= supporter等等 很多 n 常考的表示平行概念的词！如： figurative=allusive，evidence=facts n 题目中考的一对儿对象！n 前两种情况需要平时积累，最后一种情况需要考试发现！n 关键的特征词！n Science! Literary! Tradition! New!等等很多，也需要平时积累！LOGOn 1.Dominant inte
6、rests often benefit most from _ elimination _ of governmental interference in business, since they are able to take care of themselves if left alone. n government与business互为一对儿词，做题时发现，同时 government是常考特征词，褒义时，常常表达 政府有保护人民、制 度的义务，贬义时，常常表达管的太多 是新事物发展的阻碍。n 3. An investigation that is _ unguided _ can oc
7、casionally yield new facts, even notable ones, but typically the appearance of such facts is the result of a search in a definite direction. n occasionally 与typically为常考一对儿词，互为反义关系。n 4.In stark contrast to his later (i)_ activism _, Simpson was largely (ii)_indifferent to_politics during his college
8、 years, despite the fact that the campus he attended was rife with political activity. n Political为常考特征词 通常带有负面含义。LOGOn 5. Since 1813 reaction to Jane Austens novels has oscillated between _ adoration_and condescension; but in general later writers have esteemed her works more highly than did most o
9、f her literary _contemporaries_. n later 与contemporary为常考一对儿词 表时间对 比。n 6.A number of writers who once greatly _ disparaged_ the literary critic have recently recanted, substituting _ approbation _ for their former criticism. n once 与recently为常考一对儿词，表时间对 比，approbation与criticism 为常考一对儿词，对立关系。LOGOn 7.F
10、amous among job seekers for its _, the company, quite apart from generous salaries, bestowed on its executives annual bonuses and such _ as low-interest home mortgages and company cars. n Blank (i) Blank (ii) n A magnanimity D reparations n B largesse E appropriation n C altruism F perquisitesLOGOn
11、解题步骤： n 第1秒：看符号：好多，只找有用的，逗号+famous可以理解为逗号 +being famous构成的逗号+现在分词分隔，猜测第一个空答案在逗号 后面，第二个空在such后，猜测是such指代物的同义重复。 n 第2-n秒：读题：第一个空：由猜测知，空格答案在逗号后面，后面 说这个公司bestowed.bonuses.mortgages.cars，反正就是慷慨的 意思，同义重复bestow，所以此题选B largesse 慷慨的捐赠钱或物。 第二个空，直接找such指代物，such指代的是annual bonuses,就是 福利补贴的意思，所以F perquisites 津贴好处
12、利益正确。此题答案： n BF.LOGOn 8.The success of science is due in great part to its emphasis on_: the reliance on evidence rather than _ and the willingness to draw conclusions even when they conflict with traditional beliefs. n Blank (i) Blank (ii) n A conservatism D facts n B creativity E preconceptions n
13、C objectivity F observationn science, evidence, tradition均为常考特征词，science表客观公正， evidence也表客观公正，evidence通常还与preconception、thinking 构成一对儿词，表主客观对比，互为对立概念，同时evidence也可与 fact构成常考一对儿词，互为平行概念。tradition为常考特征词，褒义 时表 自古以来广为流传的、广为接受的、不能违背的，贬义时表枷 锁 守旧。同时tradition也可以new构成常考相对关系的一对儿词，与 previous构成常考平行关系的一对儿词。LOGOn
14、解题步骤： n 第1 秒：找符号：冒号，猜测同义重复，猜测第一个空的答案在冒号 后面，瞥一眼第二个空，发现rather than 和and 猜测先解决第二个空 ，再解决第一个空。 n 第2-n 秒：读题：先看第二个空：直接对evidence 取反，这里 evidence 也属于gre 常考的有特征的对象，其特征就是客观，所以取 反就是不客观，所以E preconceptions 事先形成的观点先入为主正确 。第一个空：由猜测知，其直接同义重复分号后面内容，即reliance n on evidence，客观，所以C objectivity 客观正确。此题答案：AE. n 最后1 秒：点对点重复
15、，满足公理.LOGOn 9. The blueprints for the new automobile were _ at first glance, but the designer had been basically too conservative to _ previous standards of beauty. n Blank (i) Blank (ii) n A impeccable D incorporate n B striking E flout n C impractical F assessn -LOGOn 解题步骤： n 第1 秒：找符号：逗号+but，粘连，猜测反义重复，瞥一眼第二个空 ，处于too.to.结构中，猜测先解决第二个空。 n 第2-n 秒：读题：第二个空：desinger 太consevative 保守，以至于 不能怎样previousstandards of beautiful,保守的人会赞美提倡 previous standards,所以空格应该填E flout轻视，轻蔑轻视，在 too.to.结构中表不能轻蔑不能轻视。第一个空：at first gla
