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1、1.as many/much as . 結構as manymuch as數字複數名詞不可數名詞說明此句型意為“多達” 。不要與“as manymuch” (同數量的)混淆。同理,此類還有:as long as數字(長達) ,as wide as數字(寬達) , as high as數字(高達) ,as early as數字(早在) ,as late as數字(遲在)等。1.She has as many as seven sisters. 2.As many as 100 people were killed in the air crash.她的姊妹有七人之多 這次空難中多達一百人喪生。3.
2、I gave the beggar as much as 1,000 yen 4. He came home as late as two in themorning.我給了這乞丐整整一千元. 他遲至清晨兩點才回家。2A is as much + N + as B is 結構主詞beasmuch名詞as(be)主詞說明此句型意為“和同樣” 。 “as muchas(be)”的 be 通常省略或放句末。 1.Comets are just as much members of the suns family as (are) the other planets.彗星和其他的行星同樣是太陽家族的成
3、員。2.To eat too much is as much a bad thing as to eat nothing. 吃太多和什麼都不吃同樣是壞事。3.He is as much a member of the orchestra as Tom. 他和湯姆同樣是管絃樂隊的成員。3.not as/so + ADJ/ADV + as + N 結構not asso形容詞副詞as名詞說明此句型意為“不像那樣” 。asas 可用於肯定句或,而 soas 僅可用於構中。 1. It is not as (so) popular as other foods. 它不像其他食物那樣受歡迎。2.He do
4、es not study as (so) hard as John. 他不像約翰那樣用功。4. as far as . 結構as far as名詞說明此句型意為“到之遠;到的程度” 。而“as far as”則表示“只要,在範圍內的話” 。1.Swallows from England go as far as South Africa. 英國來的燕子飛到南非那樣遠的地方。2.We walked as far as the railroad station. 我們走到火車站那樣遠的地方。5 . just as . as . 結構主詞動詞just as形容詞副詞as(代)名詞動名詞說明此句型意為
5、“就像一樣” 。第一個 as 是“同樣的;一樣的” ,第二個 as 是“像”之意。若之後不是 be ,則 as 之後不用,而要用。1.Being a good pedestrian is just as important as being a good driver.做一個好的行人就像做一個好的司機一樣重要。 2.Writing is just as important as reading. 寫作就像閱讀一樣重要。 3.He wrote just as carefully as Tom. 他就像湯姆一樣小心地寫.6 . as . as one can 結構as形容詞副詞名詞as one c
6、an說明此句型意為“儘可能” 。 “as . as one can”相當於“as . as possible” 。one 要隨的人稱而變化,而 can 要隨變化。1. Take as much exercise as you can2. To speak English fluently, you had better read as many English articles as you can.要想把英文講得很流利,你最好盡量多看英文文章。3. She needed to soften her request to make it as polite and courteous as s
7、he could.她需要使請求語氣柔婉,以便盡可能把它變成有禮貌與客氣。4. You should be as careful as you can in making friends. 在交朋友方面,你應該盡可能小心5.We had better learn by heart as many sentence patterns as we can. 我們最好盡可能多背句型。 6.You should remain as quiet as you can. 你應盡可能地保持沈默。 7 . as . as . can be 結構主詞be 動詞as形容詞as(形容詞)can be說明此句型意為“極
8、,不亞於任何人” 。此借重複同一個而成為強調此的說法。常用的此類有:as plain as plain can be(再明白不過了) ,as wise as wise can be(再聰明不過了) ,as white as white can be(白得不能再白了) ,as wrong as wrong can be(錯得太離譜)等。1. His failure is as plain as plain can be. 他的失敗是再明白不過了。2.He is as handsome as (handsome) can be.他瀟灑極了。3.She is as kind as can be.她極
9、為和顏悅色4.He may not be so clever as Peter, but he is as industrious as can be 他也許不如彼得聰明,但卻用功極了。8 as . as ever 結構as形容詞副詞as ever 說明此句型意為“與往常一樣” 。1.He seems to be as busy as ever. 他似乎和往常一樣忙碌。2.She was as beautiful as ever after so many years. 過了那麼多年,她美麗如故。9 . times as . as . 結構倍數詞as形容詞副詞as說明此句型意為“是的幾倍” 。
10、 “兩倍”是 twice,而三倍以上的“倍” ,通常用 times。1.An ordinary subway train, approaching the station, can be twice as loud as the loudest jet.平常的地下火車接近車站時,發出的聲音可能是最大聲的噴射機的兩倍。2.This line is four times as long as that one. 這條線是那條線的四倍長。3.She spent half as much money as you. 她花掉的錢只有你花掉的一半。10 . times the/my N . 結構倍數詞th
11、e(或所有格)名詞說明此句型意為“是的幾倍” 。與之間一定有 the 或。有時可改為“as” 。三倍以上的“倍” ,通常用“times” 。而“more thanthe(或)”譯為“是的幾倍還不止” 。1.It was over twice the distance of the earth from the sun. 那是地球到太陽的距離的兩倍多。2.Line A is four times the length of line B. 線條 A 是線條 B 的四倍長。3. He has more than three times my money. 他的錢是我的三倍還不止。 4.Hollan
12、d has two-thirds the inhabitants of the state of New York, which is four times the size of Holland. 荷蘭的居民是紐約州的三分之二,而紐約州卻是荷蘭的四倍大。11 more than . as . as 結構more than倍數詞as形容詞副詞as說明此句型意為“是的幾倍還不止” 。 “兩倍”是 twice,而三倍以上的“倍” ,通常用 times。1. He is more than three times as rich as I. (=He is three times richer th
13、an I.)2.He studies more than three times as hard as I. 他用功的程度是我的三倍還不止。3.He has collected more than three times as many stamps as I (have). 他搜集的郵票是我的三倍還不止。12 . times .er than . 結構倍數詞形容詞或副詞比較級than說明此句型意為“比大幾倍” 。 “兩倍”是 twice,而三倍以上的“倍” ,通常用 times。1.We now know that X-ray waves are 2,000 to 10,000 times
14、shorter than light waves.我們現在知道光波比光波短二千到一萬倍。 2. I am twice older than he.3.This street is four times shorter than that one. 這條街道比那條短四倍。4.It is ten times louder than another. 它比另外一個的聲音大十倍。13 not so adj. as adj. 結構not so形容詞副詞as形容詞副詞說明此句型意為“與其說是倒不如說是” 。相當於“rather than” 。1.She is not so beautiful as cha
15、rming. (=She is charming rather than beautiful.) 2.He is not so clever as diligent. 與其說他聰明倒不如說他勤奮。3.She is not so kind as simple. 與其說她善良不如說她單純。14 not so much + N as + N 結構not so much名詞as名詞說明此句型意為“與其說是倒不如說是” 。相當於“rather than” 。1.He is not so much a writer as a scholar. 與其說他是作家倒不如說他是學者。2.He is not so much a genius as a hard worker. 他的努力勝於天份。3.The Apollo program was not so much a scientific achievement as a technical acc