《2011中考英语考前错题本(m字母篇)》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2011中考英语考前错题本(m字母篇)（6页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、2011 中考英语考前错题本中考英语考前错题本 （M 字母篇）字母篇） make 误 The little boy was made repeat the whole story. 正 The little boy was made to repeat the whole story. 误 The father made his son to do his homework from morning till night. 正 The father made his son do his homework from morning till night. 析 make 的句型为“make so
2、mebody do (doing) something“.但在被动语态中原来被省去的不定式符号 to 要被还原回来。 误 I always do this mistake. 正 I always make this mistake. 析 英语中 do 和 make 是十分不易弄清的两个动词，do 常用于谈论工作时或某种不 确定的活动时， 如： do a favour(帮个忙)， do ones best(竭尽全力)， do good(有益)， do harm(有 害)， 而多数情况下常用 make, 如： make a suggestion, make a cake, make a bed(收
3、拾床)， make a noise, make money 等等。 误 This wine was made of grapes. 正 This wine was made from grapes. 析 当成品制成后，其原料的性质有所改变时应用 make from，否则用 make of， 如： This door was made of iron. 误 Hard work can often make up a lack of intelligence. 正 Hard work can often make up for a lack of intelligence. 析 make up 是
4、“创造“、“编织“，而 make up for 是“弥补的不足之处“。上句应译为“勤奋工作可以弥补天资的不足。“ 误 We made up our mind to study hard. 正 We made up our minds to study hard. 析 mind 这里是可数名词，使用时要特别予以注意 make up ones mind 是“下定决心“之意。 PDF 文件使用 “pdfFactory Pro“ 试用版本创建 误 Our class is made of twenty girls and twenty one boys. 正 Our class is made up
5、of twenty girls and twenty one boys. 析 make up of是“某物由组成或构成“。 many 误 I have many friends. 正 I have a lot of friends. 析 many和 much 多用于疑问句或否定句中，而在肯定句中则用处不多，尤其在非正式谈话中。如： - How much money have you got? - Ive got plenty. 误 You bought much too tomatoes. 正 You bought too many tomatoes. 析 too many 后接可数名词，to
6、o much 后接不可数名词，而 much too 后面接形容词，意为“太多“。 误 For many a weeks it rained a lot. 正 For many a week it rained a lot. 析 many a 意为“好多“、“许多“，但其后面要加单数名词 。 matter 误 No matter what you did. 正 No matter what you did, I trusted you. 析 No matter 是个词组，意为“不论“，它的语法功能是起连接作用，所以不能用于一个单独的句子。 it doesnt matter 这个词组则不是一个连接
7、词组，所以可以和一个单句连用，如： It doesnt mater what you say. (你说什么都不要紧。) PDF 文件使用 “pdfFactory Pro“ 试用版本创建 maybe 误 May be he is right. 正 Maybe he is right. 析 maybe 是副词，不要错用为 may be. maybe perhaps 这两个词的词意一样，maybe 常用于非正式谈话，而 perhaps 则多用在正式文体中。如： Maybe/Perhaps the weather will get better. 而 Julius Caesar is perhaps
8、the greatest of Shakespeares early plays. mend 误 I want to have my bike mended. 正 I want to have my bike repaired. 析 mend 意为“缝补“，如： My mother mended my coat. 而 repair 是“修理“。 mind 误 Could you mind to close the door? 正 Could you mind closing the door? 误 Try to make up your mind studying hard. 正 Try to
9、 make up your mind to study hard. 析 mind 用作动词时，其后加动名词；而用作名词意为“下定决心“时，其后要加不 定式。 要注意 Do you mind if I smoke?的答语： 如果你不介意，应回答“No, go ahead.“如果你不想让对方吸烟，则应讲“Yes, please dont.“ miss 误 I found my bag missed. 正 I found my bag missing. 析 missing 为形容词，其意为“不见了“、“丢了“。在句中用作宾语补足语时不要误用 missed，它作动词时多为及物动词，要接名词或动名词，而
10、不接不定式。如： I missed the first train, I dont want to miss seeing the famous football player. 在作补足语讲某物“不见了“时有 missing, gone, lost 等，如： I found my bag missing (gone, lost). PDF 文件使用 “pdfFactory Pro“ 试用版本创建 mistake 误 I took your pen by wrong. 正 I took your pen by mistake. 析 by mistake 是“错拿了“、“误拿了“你的东西。wro
11、ng 意为“错误“，而 by mistake为“弄混了“。如： 误 If Im not wrong, you are Mr Brown. 正 If Im not mistaken, you are Mr Brown. (如果我没弄错的话，您是 Brown 先生。) 误 The teachers always mistook me as my brother. 正 The teachers always mistook me for my brother. 析 mistakefor是“错把当作“之意，如： I took your book for mine. more 误 This book i
12、s more better than that one. 正 This book is much better than that one. 析 不能用比较级来修饰比较级，而应用 much, rather 等来修饰比较级。 误 More you read, more you learn. 正 The more you read, the more you learn. 析 在“越越的“表达法中， 形容词的比较级前要加定冠词。 请注意 more than one 这个词组的后面要跟单数名词和单数谓语动词。如： More than one student is going to do part t
13、ime job after school. no more than not morethan no more than 应译为“只不过“、“才“，如： He wrote no more than three books. 即他真正 写了三本书。 而 not more than 则意为“不会多于“， 如： He wrote not more than three books. 即 他写的书不会多于三本。又如： He is no shorter than you. 应译为“你和他都不矮“，而 He is not shorter than you. 才应译为“他比你高。“ most 误 Most
14、of students are good at English. PDF 文件使用 “pdfFactory Pro“ 试用版本创建 正 Most of the students are good at English. 正 Most students are good at English. 析 most of 这一结构后面的名词前一定要有一个限定词。 误 My friends are most teachers. 正 My friends are mostly teachers. 析 mostly意为“大部分的“，“主要的“。 much 误 The boy was asleep very m
15、uch. 正 The boy was fast asleep. 析 不是所有的形容词都可以用very 来修饰，如 fast asleep 意为“熟睡“，则是固定 搭配。像 interesting, exciting, surprising 这些形容词化的现在分词，以及 tired, interested 这些形容词化的过去分词则要用 very 来修饰。 must 误 He must be in the office, and mustnt go home. 正 He must be in the office, and cant go home. 析 must 加动词原形为对事情的肯定推测，而否定的推测则要用 cant 加动词原形。误 It must have rained now. 正 It must have rained yesterday. 析 “must+have+过去分词“为对过去发生事情的推测。这句话应译为“昨天一定是下雨了。“又如： I must
