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1、 正保远程教育正保远程教育（美国纽交所上市公司 代码：DL） _ _ 1 职业培训教育网职业培训教育网 010-82333888（24 小时） 2011 年全国职称英语卫生类（B 级）真题及答案解析 第一部分：词汇选项（第第一部分：词汇选项（第 1 1- -1515 题，每题题，每题 1 1 分，共分，共 1515 分）分） 下面每个句子中均有 1 个词或短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定1 个意义最为接近的选项。 1 Marsha confessed that she know nothing of computer. A admitted B reported C hoped Dansw
2、ered 2 We need to extract the relevant financial data. A store B save C review D obtain 3 Mr. Henley has accelerated his sale of shares over the past year. A held B increased C expected D offered 4 The police believe the motive for the murder was jealousy. A choice B idea C decision D reason 5 The h
3、igh-speed trains can have major impact on our lives A effort B problem C influence D concern 6 His shoes were shined to perfection. A cleared B washed C mended D polished 7 We explored the possibility of expansion at the conference. A offered B included C investigated D accepted 8 The study also not
4、es a steady decline in the number of college students taking science courses. A continuous B relative C general D sharp 9 Anderson left the table，remarking that he had some work to do. A saying B doubting C thinking D knowing 10 We have to act within the existing legal framework. A limit B system C
5、procedure D status 11 She always finds fault with everything. A simplifies B evaluates C examines D criticizes 正保远程教育正保远程教育（美国纽交所上市公司 代码：DL） _ _ 2 职业培训教育网职业培训教育网 010-82333888（24 小时） 12 The view from my bedroom window was absolutely spectacular. A magnificent B general C traditional D strong 13 At th
6、at time，we did not fully grasp the significance of what had happened. A give B understand C attach D lose 14 They converted the spare bedroom into an office. A reduced B moved C turned D reformed 15 Jane said that she couldnt tolerate the long hours. A spend B take C last D stand 第第 2 2 部分：阅读判断（第部分：
7、阅读判断（第 1616- -2222 题，每题题，每题 1 1 分，共分，共 7 7 分）分） 下面的短文后列出了 7 个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择 A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择 B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择 C. Relieving the Pain “Exercise may be the best treatment of chronic pain,“ say doctors at a new clinic for dealing with pain, “People with chronic pain need to s
8、top lying around, go out more, and start exercising.“ The instinctive reaction to acute pain is to stop moving and to try to protect the source of pain. But it seems that this is often not productive, especially in the case of back pain. Back pain, after headaches and tiredness, has become the third
9、 most common reason for people to visit their doctors. Painful backs now account for millions of days off work. Lumbar(腰部的) pains are partly the price humans pay for taking their forelimbs off the ground, but they are made worse by a sedentary(久坐不动的) lifestyle. Lack of exercise slowly decreases the
10、flexibility and strength of muscles, so that it is more difficult to take pressure off the site of pain. Exercise is essential. It releases endorphins(内啡肽), the bodys “feel-good“ chemicals, which are natural painkillers. In fact, these are so important that researchers are now looking for drugs that
11、 can maintain a comfortable level of endorphins in the body. Most people who go to a family doctor complaining of pain are prescribed pain-killing drugs rather than exercise. Since finding the cause of backache is not so easy, doctors frequently do not know the precise cause of the discomfort, and a
12、s the pain continues, sufferers end up taking stronger doses or a series of different drugs. “Its crazy,“ says Dr. Brasseur, a therapist at the International Association for the Study of Pain. “Some of them are taking different drugs prescribed by different doctors. Ive just seen a patient who was t
13、aking two drugs which turned out to be the same thing under different names.“ 正保远程教育正保远程教育（美国纽交所上市公司 代码：DL） _ _ 3 职业培训教育网职业培训教育网 010-82333888（24 小时） A generation of new pain clinics now operates on the basis that drugs are best avoided. Once patients have undergone the initial physical and psycholog
14、ical check up, their medication is cut down as much as possible. Taking patients off drugs also prepares them for physical activity. In some pain-relief clinics, patients begin the day with muscle contraction and relaxation exercises, followed by an hour on exercise bikes. Later in the day, they pra
15、ctice tai chi (太极), self-defense, and deep thought. This compares with an average of two-and-a-half hours physiotherapy(理疗) a week in a traditional hospital program. “The idea is to strengthen and to increase long-lasting energy, flexibility, and confidence,“ explains Bill Wiles, a consultant pain doctor in Liverpool. “Patients undergoing this therapy get back to work and resume healthy active lifestyles much sooner than those subjected to more conservative treatment.“ 16. To treat pain, patients should stop movi
