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1、 第 1 页 共 11 页 广广 西西 民民 族族 大大 学学 20112011 年硕士研究生入学考试初试自命题科目试题年硕士研究生入学考试初试自命题科目试题 （试卷代号：B 卷） 科目代码： 211 科目名称： 翻译硕士英语 适用学科专业： 英语笔译、英语口译 研究方向： 命题教师签名： 考生须知考生须知 1 答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试题上无效。 2 答题时一律使用蓝、黑色墨水笔作答，用其它笔答题不给分。 3 交卷时，请配合监考人员验收，并请监考人员在准考证相应位置签字（作为考生交卷的凭证） 。否则，产生的一切后果由考生自负。 育明教育翻译硕士辅导咨询QQ1507879529 137833
2、0584 1668816048第 2 页 共 11 页 Part I. Basic English KnowledgePart I. Basic English Knowledge（共两部分，共 30 分） Section A: MultipleSection A: Multiple- -choice choice （每小题 0.5 分，共 40 小题，共 20 分） Directions: There are forty multiple-choice questions in this section. Choose the best answer to each question. Ma
3、rk your answers on the answer sheet. 1. Outside my office window there is a fire _ on the right. A. escape B. ladder C. steps D. stairs 2. The form and physiology of leaves vary according to the _ in which they develop: for example, leaves display a wide range of adaptations to different degrees of
4、light and moisture. A. species B. sequence C. patterns D. environment 3. The best known of all the Arctic birds, _. A. birdwatchers favor ptarmigans B. being ptarmigans and birdwatchers favorites C. favored by both ptarmigans and birdwatchers D. ptarmigans are a favorite of birdwatchers 4. The child
5、rens _ natures were in sharp contrast to the even-tempered dispositions of their parents. A. introverted B. blithe C. phlegmatic D. mercurial 5. By _ scientific rigor with a quantitative approach, researchers in the social sciences may often have broadened their scope to those narrowly circumscribed
6、 topics that are well suited to quantitative methods. A. equating B. vitiating C. imbuing D. undermining 6. If a species of parasite is to survive, the host organisms must live long enough for the parasite to _; if the host species becomes _, so do its parasites. A. reproduceextinct B. atrophy healt
7、hy C. succumb nonviable D. mate infertile 7. Those who fear the influence of television deliberately _ its persuasive power, hoping that they might keep knowledge of its potential to effect social change from being widely disseminated. A. promote B. underplay C. laud D. suspect 8. High software pric
8、es are frequently said to _ widespread illegal copying, although the opposite that high prices are the cause of the copying is equally plausible. A. contribute to B. result from C. correlate with D. explain 9. She put an extra blanket over the baby for fear that _. A. he catches cold B. he should ca
9、tch cold C. he caught cold D. he be catching cold 10. A computer program can provide information in ways that force students to _ learning instead of being merely _ of knowledge. A. accede torecipients B. participate in recipients C. profit from beneficiaries D. compensate forcustodians 11. Authorit
10、ies are mounting a campaign to combat an alarming rise in juvenile _ and drug taking. A. delinquency B. mistake C. evil D. crime 12. It is very discourteous to be _ during someones conversation. 育明教育翻译硕士辅导咨询QQ1507879529 1378330584 1668816048第 3 页 共 11 页 A. in the way B. in a way C. leading the way D
11、. giving way 13. Australians launched into a shopping spree to _ the countrys economic excess. A. oppress B. curb C. disturb D. lay down 14. Only a _ of these huge stocks need to go missing to cause havoc. A. piece B. fragment C. fraction D. fracture 15. The outward _ may increase as anti-immigrant
12、fever spreads in the United States. A. departure B. exodus C. contagion D. fade 16. Sales of personal computers are _ on both sides of the Atlantic. They have become one of the hottest-selling consumer electronics items. A. plumping B. buoyant C. sluggish D. feeble 17. The consumer felt _ in asking
13、for $10,000 compensation for two months without getting a reliable television. A. hypocritical B. meticulous C. justified D. satisfied 18. His employers could not complain about his work because he was _ in the performance of his duties. A. derelict B. penetrating C. diversified D. assiduous 19. The body and mind are _ interwoven in all of us; they cannot be separated. A. inaptly B. inextricably C. inaccurately D. inadequately 20. As the sky darkened it soon became obvious that a violent thunderstorm was _. A. immediate B. eminent
