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1、1.单词单词Part 1 同同/近义词近义词, 同类词同类词,1.选择 choose, elect, select, pick. 2.方式/法 way, method, means, manner, approach, mode, system, tactics 3.semester, term 4.determine, decide 5.学分;成绩 credit, score, mark, grade 6.满意的 content, satisfied 7.停止;放弃 stop, halt, desist, cease, drop out, withdraw, retreat, quit, r
2、esign, give up, surrender, depart, abandon, desert, discard, forsake; retire, retreat, reject, recess 8.调查 survey, investigate, explore, inspect, look into, probe, observe, review, study 9.改变;变化 change, alter(alert), convert, modify, transform, shift, alternate, vary 10.修订/改 revise, change, modify,
3、alter, mend, rectify, correct, amend, emend 校订/正 11.珍爱/惜/重 cherish, treasure, worship, appreciate, value 12.包括/含 include, contain, compose, comprise, involve, cover, encompass 13.分发 distribute, give out, pass out 14.提供 provide, give, furnish, offer, supply 15.风景 scene, scenery, sight, view, landscap
4、e, outlook 16.快/迅速地 rapidly, quickly, fast, speedy, swiftly 17.普通的 normal, ordinary, general, common, average, usual 18.合适的 appropriate, proper, suitable, fit 19.限制 limit, confine, restrict (to) 20.揭露,暴露 expose, disclose, open, reveal, display, uncover, unmask 21.建议;劝告 advise, confer, instruct, reco
5、mmend, suggest, propose, counsel 22.伤害 injure, harm, hurt, wound, destroy, impair, spoil 23.(在)先(前)的 previous, former, preceding, prior, past, late 24.培养/育 foster, raise, breed, rear, grow, bring up, cultivate, nurture, nourish 25.职业;工作 vocation, occupation, profession, career ,trade, business, work
6、, job, post, position 26.不可避免的inescapable, inevitable, unavoidable, sure, certain 27.必不可少的 necessary, needed, vital, essential, indispensable, integral 28.追求/寻 pursue, seek(for/after), search(for), hunt, look for, quest, explore, go after 29.鼓励/舞;刺激 inspire, encourage, motivate, stimulate, arouse, u
7、rge, spur 30.能力;才能 ability, capability, capacity, aptitude, faculty, genius, gift, talent 31.特殊/别的 special, particular, peculiar, specific 32.扩大 extend(extent), stretch, expand, enlarge, swell, amplify, magnify, increase, widen, broaden, inflate, intensify, prolong 34.工具;仪器 tool, instrument, apparat
8、us, equipment, appliance, facility, implement 35.比赛 contest, match, game, play, competition 36.影响 impact, influence, affect, effect 37.环境 environment, circumstance, surroundings, conditions 38.聪明的 clever, smart, bright, intelligent, keen, shrewd 39.忽视/略 ignore, neglect, disregard, overlook, slight 4
9、0.完成 finish, complete, perform, carry out, achieve, accomplish, execute, fulfill, compliment 41.堆 heap, stack, pile 42.教 tutor(v.),teach, instruct, conduct, educate, coach, train 43.指导 guide, advise, conduct, control, counsel, direct, govern, handle, manage, regulate, rule, steer, instruct, lead 44.
10、管理 supervise, administer, manage 45.足够的 enough, adequate, sufficient, abundant, ample, plenty 46.开始 commence, start, begin 47.使.碎 break, smash 粉碎, shatter砸/粉碎;毁灭, fragment 打碎, crush 压/碾碎 48.惊恐;害怕(v.) fear, frighten, scare, shock, astonish, amaze, alarm, dread, horror, terror, awe 49.缩小 condense, red
11、uce, contract, compress, shrink 50.结果/局outcome, consequence, effect, result 51.取消;除掉 abolish 废除, cancel 取消;删除, eliminate 消除;淘汰, dispose 除/扔掉, erase 擦掉, exclude 排斥/除, extinguish 熄/扑灭,expel 驱逐;开除, remove, get rid of, dispose of 52.推/猜测 assume, guess, presume, suppose, speculate(about/on) 53.抓紧/住 grip,
12、 clasp, clutch, grasp, seize, grab, snatch, hold, clench, embrace, hug 54.坚持 persevere, persist 55. 减少/低decline, reduce, decrease, lessen, lower, decline, diminish, cut, fall, run/cut down 56.保存;存储 reserve(deserve), conserve, preserve, store, save, maintain 57.cut 切, chop 劈,砍, hack 乱劈/砍 58.治疗/愈 trea
13、t, heal, relieve, recover, cure, therapy, remedy 59.问题 question, problem, matter ,issue, topic, subject 60.(预)定 subscribe, book, order 61. moods 心情;情绪, temper 脾气;情绪, emotion 情感, feeling情感;感受, passion 激情, temperament 性情;气质, sentiment(思想)感情, affection 喜爱;爱慕之情 62.部2分 part, portion, piece, member, divis
14、ion, section, segment, fragment 63.unusual 不寻常的,unique 唯一的,singular 单独/卓越的,rare 稀有罕见的 64. essay 文章, legend 传说/奇, myth 神话, story 故事;短篇小说, novel 长篇小说, tale 民间/神话故事, fable 寓言, fiction 虚构/杜撰的小说, saying 俗语, proverb 谚语,格言, prose 散文, poem/poetry(ode 颂歌, ballade 叙事诗,sonnet 十四行诗,verse 韵文), composition(narrat
15、ion记叙(文),description, exposition 说明,argumentation 议论), thesis 学位论文 65.admission,入场费 charge要价,服务费, cost 成本, fare 交通费, fee 佣金;会费;停车费, freight 运费, postage 邮费/资, rent 租金, tip小费, toll 过桥/路费, tuition 学费, expense 花费,开支 66.wage 工资, salary 薪金/水, income 收入, pay 薪金,付款, reward 酬金,报答 award 奖品/金, bonus 奖金,红利, all
16、owance 津贴, premium 保险金, pension 退休金, damages,损害赔偿金, compensation 补/赔偿, penalty 罚金/款, pocket money 零花钱, change 零钱, tip 67. insight 洞察力, comprehension 理解力, intuition 直觉力, perception 知觉, 悟性力, vision 眼/视力, 洞察力 68.action 行动, interaction 相互影响/作用, reaction 反应, counteraction 反作用,阻止 69.obscure朦胧/难理解的, vague 含/模糊的,笼统的, dim(暗淡)不清楚的, ambiguous 含糊的;模棱两可的 faint 不清楚的;无力/微弱的 indistinct 不清晰/明显的, unclear 难懂的,不明的, indefinite 不明确的, shadowy 模糊的,有/多阴影的,