新概念青少版4Alesson11

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1、新概念青少版4A JNCE 4AUnit6 Lesson11 Percy ButtonsBy Eshine 2016.3.12Warm up兵来将挡Game rule新版心有灵犀New wordsbeggar beg(r) n. 乞丐,叫花子 vt.使贫困callk:l vi.拜访,光顾 n.名词,喊叫returnrt:n n.报答 v.送还,言归正传in return for sth. 作为对。的报答 eg.The little girl gave me a big hug in return for my help. Call at sth. 做短暂访问 eg.This ship does

2、nt call at Hongkong. ask sb. for sth. 向某人要某物 eg.Miss Li. asked me for my maths homework.Grammar 冠词冠词不定冠词:a 、an 定冠词:the零冠词:不用冠词2、不定冠词的用法: 1)泛指,表示一类事物中的任何一个。He is a student. 他是一名学生。这一用法中,a/an具有one的意思,应该把“一”译出来 ,但数的概念没有one强。 2)表示“一类”人或物。A horse is a useful animal.马是有用的动物。这一用法中,a/an表示的是整个一类事物,一般不要 译出“一”

3、的意思。 3)用于序数词前,表示“又一,再一”。I drank two cups of coffee, but I want to drink a third. 4)表示“每一”的意思,相当于every。Mr. Green goes to the cinema once a week 5)用在专有名词前,可以表示“类似”或“某一个”。There was a Mr. Zhang calling you just now.That city is a Venice(威尼斯) in China.6) 用于很多固定短语、词组中。 a bottle of 一瓶 a couple of 两个 a grou

4、p of 一群 a kind of 一种 a lot of 许多,大量的 a part of 一小部分 a type of 一种类型的 a variety of 各种各样的 6)用在山脉、江河、海洋、岛等名词前。 eg :the Himalaya Mountains(喜马拉雅山), the Yellow River, the Red Sea, the Taiwan Island, etc. 7)用在某些建筑物名词前。eg :the White House, the Great Wall 8)用在姓氏复数形式之前,表示“某某一家”或“某 某夫妇”。eg:the Greens, the Black

5、s, etc. 9)用在乐器名词前。eg :the piano, the violin, etc. 10)用在少数形容词前表示一类人或事物。eg :the old, the poor, the blind, etc.11)用在表示方向位置的名词前。eg :in the east, on the right, in the centre, etc. 12)用在由普通名词构成的专有名词前。eg :the Peoples Republic of China, etc. 13)用在某些习惯用语中。eg :in the morning, by the way, look the same定冠词用法有规律

6、, 防止遗漏很容易。特指双方都熟悉, 上文已经被提及。世上无二仅独一, 序数词和最高级。山河海岛建筑物, 姓氏复数奏乐器。少数形表人一类, 方位名词须牢记。普构专有惯用词, 试用此诀有效率。1)名词前已有作定语的指示代词、物主代词或不定代 词等限定词。eg:The letter is in her bag.I have some questions. 2)专有名词、物质名词和抽象名词等不可数名词前。eg :China,water,music, etc 3)球类活动、学科名词、一日三餐前。eg :We have English and math every day 4)复数名词表示泛指。eg :

7、They are workers5)节日、星期、月份、季节名称前。 eg:June 1st is Childrens Day 6)表示颜色、语言、称呼语和官职、头衔的名 词前。 eg :Headmaster Li came to Class One just now. 7)某些固定词组或习惯用语中。 eg :at night by bus at first at last at noon at homeon foot in bed in hospital go to schoolWrite and Apply Rules 1) This is _ Xinghai Park, and Mr. C

8、hen is _ director(负责人) of _ park.A) X / a / a B) a / a / the C) the / X / the D) X / the (X) / the2) His plane is due(预定) at 10 in Paris. Look, _ plane is in now at _ airport.A) a / the B) the / the C) the / an D) a / an3) Jenny is _ university student, and she is _ honest girl.A) a / an B) an / a C

9、) the / a D) an / the4) Lets give the patient(病人) _ hand. _ ambulance is waiting for us outside_ school.A) a / The / the B) a / The / an C) the / A / an D) the / A / the5) Is this _ apple tree? No, it is _ orange tree.A) an / the B) the / the C) an / an D) the / anWrite and Correct Mistakes1)On the

10、Sunday morning I usually do housework at the home.2) My friend comes from a north of country.3) Mary is the good player of the two.On Sunday morning, I usually do some housework at home.My friend comes from the north of the country.Mary is the better player of the two.4) The hospital bought a X-ray

11、machine a day before yesterday. The hospital bought an X-ray machine the day before yesterday. 5) A hour is the short time to spend in an university library. An hour is a short time to spend in a university library. 6) In a fact, it was a most exciting game of an year. In fact, it was the most excit

12、ing game of the year.7) There is a exciting pop music concert on the TV.8) These football stars are the very popular in whole country.9) In United States, people attach(附上) much importance to words on a thank-you card.10) We are going to play the tennis in an afternoon.There is an exciting pop music

13、 concert on TV.These football stars are very popular in the whole country.In the United States, people attach much importance to the words on a thank-you card.We are going to play tennis in the afternoon.Listening and understandingAnswer the question:Who is Percy Buttons?Listening and understandingI

14、 have just moved to a house in Bridge Street. Yesterday, a beggar knocked at my door.Listening and understandingHe asked me for a meal and a glass of beer.Listening and understandingIn return for this ,the beggar stood on his head and sang songs. I gave him a meal. He ate the foot and drank the beer

15、. Then he put a piece of cheese in his pocket and went away.Listening and understandingLater, a neighbour told me about him. Everybody knows him. His name is Percy Buttons. He calls every house in the street once a month, and always asks a meal and a glass of beer.Guided conversationAnswer questions about the text. 1.Is yours the only house in the street? 2.What happened yesterday? 3.What did he ask you for? 4.He didnt pay you for the beer either, did he? 5.What did he do in re

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