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1、How to write biography 一、人物简介的写作步骤1. Birthday and birth place2. Family background3. Education4. Big events in his or her life ( in order of time )5. Evaluation二、人物简介写作中常用的词组及句子 1. Birthday and birth place was / were born onin , 2. Family background 1) a poor / rich family 2) his (her) family was so
2、poor that, 3) with the help of his parents , 4) his father was very strict with him, 5) the son of a poor family , 6) when he was a small boy , 7) as a child , 8) during his (her) childhood , 9) spend his childhood in, 10) live a happy (hard ) life , 11) a boy of 15 二、人物简介写作中常用的词组及句子 3. Education 1)
3、 graduate fromdepartment of university , 2) When at college , he majored in, 3) receive a doctors degree . 4) get higher education 5) go abroad for further studies二、人物简介写作中常用的词组及句子4. Big events in his life be interested in , 2) work hard at , 3) devote his lifetime to , 4) do research about / into 5
4、) make a big decision . make up ones mind to do sth. 6) do sth with great determination and perseverance . 7) be fond of , 8) be strict in sth. 9) have a way of doing sth. 10) try ones best to do sth.二、人物简介写作中常用的词组及句子11) encourage sb to do sth. 12) fight for , give up ones life for sb / sth. 13) win
5、 a prize in competition . 14) be good at . 15) make rapid progress in , 16) set a new world record of 17) become a member of 18) study hard . train hard . 19) win a gold medal . 20) work so hard as to improve 21) have a gift for二、人物简介写作中常用的词组及句子5. Evaluation 1) one of the best (most important) 2) se
6、t sb a good example . 3) a model teacher . 4) be respected by everyone .5) sing high praise for speak (think) highly of 6) his hard work brought him great success .7) his heroic story spread all over the city . 8) remember sb forever . 二、人物简介写作中常用的词组及句子9) be honored as 10) be famous as , 11) be rega
7、rded as , 12) become a world champion at Championships . 13) He became famous for his new theory . 14) The people had come to love him as an inspiring leader . 15) Lei Feng has been praised for his communist spirit . 16) People spoke highly of him and all respected him .二、人物简介写作中常用的词组及句子 6. 高考中描写人常用
8、表达方式 (1)介绍人物的姓名、出身 She was born in Poland on Nov. 7 , 1867 . (她于1867年11月7日出生于波兰。) a great scientist with the name Einstein (一个叫爱因斯坦的伟大科学家) Abraham Lincoln , the son of a poor family , was born in Kentucky on February 12 , 1809 . (亚伯拉汗林肯,一个贫苦家庭的儿子,于1809年2 月12日出生于肯他基州。) Born of a poor clerks family .
9、Charles Dickens had little schooling . (出生在一个贫困的小职员家庭中,查儿斯狄更生接 受了很少学校教育)人物简介写作中常用的词组及句子(2)描述人物外貌和性格特征的常用词语 good - looking (长得好看的)funny - looking (长相滑稽的) ugly - looking (长得难看的)ordinary looking (长相一般的) white - haired (白头发的)warm - hearted (热心肠的) kind - hearted(好心的)absent - minded (心不在焉的) bad - tempered
10、 (脾气不好的)人物简介写作中常用的词组及句子near/short - sighted (近视眼的)far - sighted (远视 ) tall (个高的) short (个矮的) pretty (漂亮的) naughty (淘气) lovely (可爱的) easy - going (温和宽容 的) smart (精明的) wise (明智的) bright (聪明的) diligent (勤奋的) lazy (懒惰的) clever (聪明的) healthy (健康的) humorous (幽默的) funny (滑稽的) silent (沉默的) attractive (有吸引力的
11、) talkative (多话的)人物简介写作中常用的词组及句子 (3)表达人物兴趣和爱好的常用词组或短 语 like very much (非常喜欢) love (喜爱) be interested in (对感兴趣) be fond of (喜欢) hate (憎恨) be tired of (对厌倦) be crazy about (对极度喜欢) enjoy (喜欢) lose interest in (对失去兴趣)人物简介写作中常用的词组及句子(4)描述人物心情的常用词语: sad (难过的)happy (高兴的) excited (兴奋的)pleased (高兴的) satisfie
12、d (满意的)angry (生气的) worried (担心的)disappointed (失 望的) terrified (恐惧的)friendly (友好的 ) anxious (焦虑的)curious (好奇的) eager (急切的)三、实例分析1. 说明: 上海出版的学生英文报,对象是我国的学生,请用英语为 该报写一段人物介绍,介绍少年体育明星孙淑伟。内容要点如 下: 1)简况:孙淑伟(Sun Shuwei):男,14岁,广东人( Guangdong) 2)训练项目:跳水(diving) 3)取得成绩:第十一届亚运会冠军,第六届世界游泳锦标赛冠 军(亚运会:the Asia Game
13、s 冠军:Champion 游泳锦标赛: Swimming Championships) 4)其他情况:从小就喜欢游泳,8岁进广东省跳水队;在学校 里认真学习,在跳水队时认真训练,13岁进入国家队,一年后 (1990)夺得十一届亚运会金牌;今年年初获第六届游泳锦标 赛冠军。 注意:1)要有标题。 2)介绍须包括所有内容要点,但不要逐条译成英语。 3)介绍的长度为80120个词。 2. 题解: 这是一篇人物报道,根据所提供的材 料组织文章。首先应确定标题。如: Sun Shuwei - A World Champion in Diving . 其次应介绍人物的姓名、性别 、年龄、籍贯,随后介绍他
14、的成长过程 ,最后介绍他取得的成就。 书面表达范文: Sun Shuwei - A World Champion in Diving Sun Shuwei , a world champion in diving , is a boy of 14 from Guangdong . He loved swimming when he was a small boy and at eight he became a member of the diving team in Guangdong Province . He studied hard at school and trained hard for five years before he came to the national team . A year later in 1990 , he won a gold medal at the 11th Asia Games and became a world champion at the 6th world Swimming Championships early this years .