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1、高考英语专题复习短文改错（1）词法内容。包括名词、代词的数与格，反身 代词，动词时态语态，非谓语动词、短语动词的 用法，不规则动词的变化形式，形容词的比较级 ，形容词副词的区别，介词的误用等。 （2）句法内容。包括主谓一致、指代一致，并列 连词，从属连词等引导各种从句的关联词语，感 叹句，疑问句，祈使句的结构等。 （3）行文逻辑。包括句子的肯定、否定、推理判 断等。高考内容a.(00) She said that she and my schoolmate all wished me success.schoolmates b.(04)After class we become strange
2、r at once.strangers c.(01)They want me to devote all my time to my studies so that Ill get marks in all my subject. subjects1.名词考点设置e.(02)On the way up I was busy taking picture since the scenery was so beautiful.picturese. (05) There are advantage for students to work while studying at school 命题特点:
3、本来用复数,却用单数. 改正方法:(1)根据名词前的修饰限定成份;(2)根据上下文的逻辑关系.f. (06) He had no ideas that the kitchen was not for guests. advantagesideag、(07) I looked at his other hands.handh、 (08) I stayed here for one and a half hour and made sure that the girl was all hope you understand. hoursa.(02) It was about noon when w
4、e arrived at the foot of the mountain. The three of them were very excited.b.(03) Soon I began to enjoy talking to myself on paper as I was learning to express me in simple English .us2.代词myselfc.(03) One day I wrote a little story and showed to my teacher . d.(05) Some students may also save up for
5、 our college or future use .ittheire.(03)I was learning to express me in simple English. f.(06) I just smiled to me and thought, “What can I do? We are guests after all.” 命题特点： 1.女性代词指代男性或相反； 2.单数指代复数； 3.代词词性误用。 改正方法：联系上下文的逻辑关系。myselfmyselfthey1.人称代词的偷换错误2. 缺少人称代词的错误3. 人称代词数的一致问题4. 人称代词格的一致问题1. The
6、Smiths did his best to make me feel at home.(NMET03)2. I have a good friend whos name is Liu Mei.(2004 福建)theirwhosea.(01) we do not seem to get much time to talk about together. b.(02) I was so tired that I fell asleep at the moment my head touched the pillow. c. (03) The main problem was in that I
7、 always thought in Chinese and tried to translate anything into English. d.(04)Well talk with our plan for the weekend over dinner.3.介词aboutataboute.(05)I am writing to thank you with your kind help.forinf. (06) He was looking for a glass the cupboard. in命题特点及改正方法：介词涉及搭 配错误，因此可从以下方面确定错 误：1）介词的基本用法；2
8、）习惯 搭配；3）动词词类确定错误，如 talk , serve, wait等。g、 (07) Each these lines stands for a trouble in my life.of介词的错误介词的错误1.We practise for three times every week.(NMET98)2.And I cant forget the food you cooked for I.(NMET95)mefora.(01) They did not want me to do any work at home; they want me to devote all my t
9、ime to my studies so that-do b.(02) The time passes quickly. Evening came. 4.动词时态passedc.(03)She liked it very much and reads it to the class. d. (04)I dont know that they dont like to talk with me. Sometimes, we talked to each other very well in class. readtalkf.(05)I will write again and send you
10、the photos we take together. g. (06)We had guests last night who have not stayed in a B&B hotel ago. 命题特点及改正方法：现在时与过去时 的误用，句中一般没有时间状语。每年都 考。要注意联系上下文，着眼于整个语篇 的时态。通常整篇都是过去，突然一个句 子用现在时。其中又以一般现在时和过去 时互改为多。tookhadh. (07) Then I ask him.askeda. (00) She is smiling at me but nodding at me . andb. (01)It lo
11、oks as if my parents treat me as a visitor and a guest. c. (02)The food was expensive and the service was good.or5.andbutor误用及前后不一致butd. (06) I came into the living room and saw one of them just go through the kitchen door but turn on the light. e.(02)we fed monkeys, visiting temples and told storie
12、s.andvisitedf.(03) she liked it very much and reads it to the class.命题特点：主要考查and、or、but、 so等并列连词的误用。 改正方法；1）根据句意确定错误； 2）根据句子的逻辑关 系确定错误。reada.(02) It was about noon we arrived at the foot of the mountain.inb.(04) I dont know that they dont like to talk with me. c. (03)The main problem was in that I a
13、lways thought in Chinese and tried to translate everything into English.how6.从句连词d.(01)What things are in other homes, I wonder.whywhenf.(05)Earning their own money allows them to spend on anything as if they please.g.(06) They did not want breakfast because that they were going out early in the mor
14、ning. ifthat命题特点及改正方法：句子结构方面的错误主要 涉及句子成份和复合句的关联词等。解答这类题 从以下方面来思考：1）句子结构是否完整，成 份是否冗缺；2）复合句中边接主句和从句的关 系词或引导词的运用是否得当等。a. (02) As everyone knows, its famous mountain with all kinds of plants and animals.theb. ( 01)We may be one family and live under a same roof,but-c. (04) on Thursday I will have to dec
15、ide what I want to do over a weekend.the7.冠词ad. (05)I hope youve had pleasant journey home a命题特点及改正方法：英语中冠 词只有三个，只能从以下几个方 向出题：1）不定冠词a和an互改 ；2）不定冠词a或an和定冠词 the互改；3）根据需要增删冠词 。a. (04)I would describe myself as shy and quietly.quietb. (04)There have been reports in America about people trying to steal person information for bad purposes. personalc. (04)Finding information on the Net is easily.easy d.(05) So what I learned from the job was much more important as what I earned. than8.形容词、副词e.(0
