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1、 123 职称英语网职称英语网2011 年全国职称英语理工类（年全国职称英语理工类（C 级）真题及答案解析级）真题及答案解析第第 1 部分：词汇选项（第部分：词汇选项（第 1-15 题，每题题，每题 1 分，共分，共 15 分）分）下面每个句子中均有 1 个词或短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定 1 个意义最为接近的选项。 1. Eventually, she got a job and moved to London. A Finally B Certainly C Luckily D Naturally 2. A number of theories have been proposed
2、 to explain the situation. A tested B used C suggested D announced 3. She can be relied on in a crisis. A looked after B believed in C depended on D turned on 4. We explored the possibility of expansion at the conference. A offered B included C accepted D investigated 123 职称英语网职称英语网5. Greene spent
3、a brief time at Cambridge. A hard B good C short D long 6. My doctor said I should vary my diet more. A prepare B cook C choose D change 7. Things have changed a lot since I was a child. A gradually B suddenly C frequently D greatly 8. The book took ten years thorough research. A careful B basic C s
4、ocial D major 9. The love of money is the root of all evil. A cause B result C end D force 123 职称英语网职称英语网10. The high-speed trains can have major impact on our lives A effort B influence C problem D concern 11. They converted the spare bedroom into an office. A turned B reduced C moved D reformed 1
5、2. The test produced disappointing results. A unsatisfactory B indirect C similar D positive 13. His long-term goal is to set up his own business. A. idea B. energy C. aim D. Order 14. Marsha confessed that she know nothing of computer. A reported B hoped C answered D admitted 123 职称英语网职称英语网15. His
6、 shoes were shined to perfection. A. cleared B. polished C. washed D. mended 第第 2 部分：阅读判断（第部分：阅读判断（第 1622 题，每题题，每题 1 分，共分，共 7 分）分）下面的短文列出了 7 个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择 A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择 B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择 C。 Lakes, Too, Feel Global Warming Theres no doubt: In the last few decades, the
7、average temperature on Earth has been higher than it has been in hundreds of years. Around the world, people are starting to measure the effects of global warming-and trying to figure out what to do about it. Scientist recently used satellites to study the temperatures of lakes around the world and
8、they found that lakes are heating up. Between 1985 and 2009, satellites recorded the nighttime temperatures of the surfaces of 167 lakes. During those 24 years, the lakes got warmer-by an average of about 0.045 degree Celsius per year. In some places, lakes have been warming by as much as 0.10 degre
9、e Celsius per year. At that rate, a lake may warm by a full degree Celsius in just 10 years. That difference may seem small-you might not even notice it in your bath. But in a lake, slightly warmer temperatures could mean more algae（水藻）, and algae can make the lake poisonous（有毒的）to fish. The study s
10、hows that in some regions, lakes are warming faster than the air around them. This is important because scientists often use measurements of air temperature to study how Earth is warming. By using lake temperatures as well, scientists can get a better picture of global warming. The scientists say da
11、ta on lakes give scientists a new way to measure the impact of climate change around the world. 123 职称英语网职称英语网Thats going to be useful, since no country is too big or too small to ignore climate changes. Scientists arent the only ones concerned. Everyone who lives on Earth is going to be affected b
12、y the rapid warming of the planet. Many world leaders believe we might be able to do something about it, especially by reducing the amount of greenhouse（温室）gases we put into the air. Thats why the United Nations started the Framework Convention on Climate Change, or UNFCCC. Every year the convention
13、 meets, and representatives from countries around the world gather to talk about climate change and discuss global solutions to the challenges of a warming world. 16. Scientists have been keeping records of lake temperatures for over 30 years. A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned 17. The temperatures
14、of lakes around the world have increased greatly between 1985 and 2009. A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned 18. Lakes seem to be warming faster in Asia. A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned 19. A slight temperature increase in a lake could be harmful for fish. A. Right B. Wrong 123 职称英语网职称英语网C. Not me
15、ntioned 20. Scientists generally focus on air temperatures when studying global warming. A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned 21. Global warming is less threatening to small countries. A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned 22. UNFCCCs annual meeting will be held in Mexico this year. A. Right B. Wrong C.
16、Not mentioned 第第 3 部分：概括大意与完成句子（第部分：概括大意与完成句子（第 2330 题，每题题，每题 1 分，共分，共 8 分）分）下面的短文后有 2 项测试任务：（1）第 2326 题要求从所给的 6 个选项中为第 14 段每段选择 1 个最佳标题；（2）第 2730 题要求从所给的 6 个选项中为每个句子确定 1 个最佳选项。 Hurricane 1 A hurricane (飓风) is a tropical storm with winds that have reached a constant speed of 74 miles per hour. Hurricane winds blow in a large spiral(螺旋
