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1、高一英语必修一备课资料1UnitUnit 1 1 FriendshipFriendship 单元要点预览单元要点预览（旨在让同学整体了解本单元要点）词语 辨析1. ignore / neglect / overlook 2. cheat / fool 3. calm / quiet / silent / still 4. join / join in / take part in / attend1. ignore vt. 忽视ignorance n. 无知ignorant adj.无知的2. dusk n. 黄昏; 傍晚dusky adj.昏暗的; 黑暗的词形 变化3. add v. 添加;
2、 增加addition n. 加, 附加additional adj. 添加的;附加的重点 单词1. upset adj. 心烦意乱的，不安的；不适的 vt. (upset, upset) 2. concern v. 担忧; 涉及; 关系到 n. 担心，关注；（利害）关系 3. settle vt. 安家； 定居；停留 vt. 使定居，安家；解决 4. suffer vt. 傍晚dusky. adj.昏暗的; 黑暗的 3. add v. 添加; 增加addition n. 加, 附加additional adj. 添加的;附加的【练习】用括号内所提供词的适当形式填空 1) I cant _ h
3、is rudeness any longer. (ignore) 2) To say you were _ of the rules is no excuse. ( ignore) 3）We are in complete _ of your plans. (ignore) 4）There is _ light inside the cave. (dusk) 5）The street lights come on at _ and go off at dawn. (dusk ) 6）Many words have been _ to this edition of the dictionary
4、. (add) 7) Theyve just had an _ to the family. (add) 8) There are _ charges. (add) 答案: 1) ignore2)ignorant3) ignorance4) dusky5) dusk6) added7) addition8) additional.重点词汇重点词汇 （旨在提供综合运用所需材料） 1. upset adj. 心烦意乱的，不安的；不适的 vt. (upset, upset)高一英语必修一备课资料3典例 1). Our arrangements for the weekend were upset b
5、y her visit. 她一来把我们周末的安排给打乱了。 2). Dont upset yourself - no harm has been done. 不要难过-并没有造成伤害。 3). He was horribly upset over her illness. 他为她的病而忧心忡忡。 4). The students really upset her. 学生们着实让她烦恼。 重点用法 be upset by 被 打乱 upset oneself about sth 为某事烦恼 练习 用 upset 的适当形式填空 1). Is it _ you, dear? 2). She fel
6、t rather _ on hearing the news. 3). Is it an _ message? 4). Dont be _. It will be OK. 答案: 1). upsetting2). upset3). upsetting4).upset2. concern v. 担忧; 涉及; 关系到 n. 担心，关注；（利害）关系 典例 1). The news concerns your brother. 这消息与你兄弟有关。 2). The boys poor health concerned his parents. 那男孩健康状况不佳,使他的父母亲忧虑。 3). Tha
7、ts no concern of mine. 那不关我的事。 重点用法 as / so far as be concerned 关于；至于；就而言 be concerned about 关心 be concerned at / over sth. 为某事忧虑 be concerned in sth. 牵涉到，与有关，参与 练习 用 concern 的适当形式填空 1). There is an article that _ the rise of the prices. 2). The children are rather _ about their mothers health. 3).
8、Officials should _ themselves _ public affairs. 答案: 1). concerns 2). concerned 3). concern with3. settle vt. 安家；定居；停留vt. 使定居，安家；解决 典例 1). He settled his child in a corner of the compartment. 他把孩子安顿在车厢的一个角落里。 2). The family has settled in Canada. 这家人已定居加拿大。 3). Both wanted to settle their scores. 双方都
9、愿意捐弃前嫌。 重点用法 settle down 镇定下来 settle in 在定居 练习 中译英 1). 都十一点了，她安不下心来工作。 _ 2). 题目这么难，谁能解决？ _ 答案: 1). Its eleven oclock now, but she cannot settle to work.2). Since it is so difficult, who can settle this problem?高一英语必修一备课资料44. suffer vt. 受苦; 吃苦头: 练习 中译英 1).我们在金融危机中损失惨重。 _ 2).他的脚痛得不得了。 _ 答案: 1). We suf
10、fered huge losses in the financial crisis. 2). He suffers terribly with his feet.5. disagree vt. 不同意 典例 1). Even friends sometimes disagree with each other. 即便是朋友也有时意见不一。 2). We disagreed on future plans. 我们对未来的计划产生了分歧。 重点用法 disagree with sb/what sb says/sbs decision 不同意某人的观点某人的话/某人的决定 练习 中译英 1). 罗马
11、的报道与米兰的不符。 _ 2). 他不同意让我早些回家。 _ Key: 1). The reports from Rome disagree with those from Milan. 2). He disagreed to let me go home early.重点词组重点词组 （旨在提供综合运用所需材料） 1. add up 加起来 典例 1). Add up your scores and see how many points you can get. 把你的得分加起来，看看你能得几分。 2). Tom, what do ten, twenty and five add up t
12、o? 汤姆，10，20 和 5 加起来是多少？ 短语归纳 add () to . （把什么）加入中 add up to 加起来是 练习 用 add 的适当形式或构成的词组填空 1). Will you _ some more students to this project? 2). Small numbers _ a large one. 3). 50 _ 50 equals 100. 答案: 1). add 2). add up to 3). added2. go through 经历；经受 典例 1). The country has gone through too many wars
13、. 这个国家经历了太多的战争。高一英语必修一备课资料52). Shes been through a bad patch recently. 她最近经历了一段困难时期。 短语归纳go after 追求，追赶go ahead 前进；请说（做）吧 go by 走过， （时间）过去go along with 向前， （与）一起去 go in for 爱好，从事 go out 外出；（灯，火）熄灭 go over 越过；复习 go up 爬上， （价格等）上升 练习 用 go 构成的词组填空 1). It is wise not to _ with this plan. 2). Prices _ a little now. People are happy. 3). Anyway, dont always_ at night by yourself. 4). I am tired. I want to _ now. 答案: 1). go on with 2). go up 3). go home 4). go to bed 3.on purpose 故意，有目的地 典例 The boy broke Jacks window on purpose. He wanted to frighten Jack. 那男孩是故意打破杰克的窗
