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1、更多资源 It is to talk about something that happened in the past and is finished now.It is to talk about something that happened in the past and continued for some time.The past perfect tense is often used with the simple past tense. If one action happens before another in the past, the past perfect ten
2、se is used.presentpastThe past perfect tense shows us 过去的过去The past perfect tense used in reported speechPresentPast“We emptied the tomb of everything it contained,” said Carter. Carter said that they had emptied the tomb of everything it containedThey emptied the tomb of everything it containedCart
3、er said that they had emptied the tombThe use of the past perfect tense simply indicates that an action comes before another past action.happen beforeI had done my homework this morning before I went to the museum.used with time expressions such as when, after, before, as soon as, until, by, for and
4、 alreadyCarter opened King Tutankhamuns tombThen a few months after Carter had opened the tomb, Lord Carnarvon fell ill with a fever and died.Lord Carnarvon diedPastPresentwill / shall dobe going to dobe about to dodo / doesbe doingbe to doHOWto express the simple future tenseI. The simple future FO
5、RMFORMUSAGEUSAGE will/shall do表示将来发生的动作或出现的状态， shall仅与第一人称连用 be going to do表示主语计划打算的行动 或看来就要发生的事情be doing表示计划或安排好的动作 （go, come, leave, begin 等动词）be to do表示客观上计划或安排好的动作be about to do表示即将发生的动作， 一般不带时间副词或短语do 表示与安排，计划或时刻表有关的动作； 或用于if, when等状语从句中代替will do.China will be holding the Olympic Games in 2008
6、You will be attending the college Entrance Examination from July 7 to 10 in 2008 Guess what the tense is!II.Future continuous tenseI _ (have) an English class tomorrow morning.I _ (have) an English class at 8:20 tomorrow morning will be havingwill haveTalk about something that will be in progress at
7、 a certain time or over a period of time in the future.(讨论将来某个时间点或时间段正在进行的 动作)Toby will not be in London next Tuesday. He will be climbing in the Himalayas. Toby will be climbing in the Himalayas all next week.Express future without intention. When it is used in this way, we want to indicate that so
8、mething will happen naturally. It doesnt imply that the speaker has arranged the action.（表示不包含说话者主观意愿的纯粹将来。 使用这种方式，我们想表达某件事会很自然地发生，说话者并不参与安排或计划。）Tom wont cut the grass. Tom refuses to cut the grass.Tom wont be cutting the grass. The sentence is only a statement of fact, giving no information about T
9、oms intention. Perhaps Tom is away, or ill, or will be doing some other job.Summary The simple future tense expresses a future action with intention while the future continuous tense expresses a future action as a statement of fact. Make polite enquiries about other peoples future plans.（委婉地询问对方的未来计
10、划， 比用will do听起来更有礼貌。） What will you be doing tomorrow? Will you be working all day? Will you be using your dictionary? When will you be shopping at the supermarket?1) A: Will you be using your bicycle this evening?B: No. So you want to borrow it?A: Yes. When can I get it?B: After I go to heaven.更多资源
11、 2) A: Will you be passing the post office when youre out?B: Probably. Why?A: I need some stamps. Could you get me some?B: Sure. Money, please.A: How much do you want?B: The more, the better.III. The future in the past The usage of the future in the past is to talk about an event which was in the fu
12、ture at the time when it was discussed.eg. Before she came here, she said that she was going to beat all the others in the game.用所给动词的适当的过去时或将来时的形式填充。 1. Lets keep to the point or we _ never_(reach) any decisions.2. I dont think Jim saw me; he _ just _ (start) into space. 3. -George and Lucy got mar
13、ried last week. Did you go to their wedding?-No, I _ _ _(invite). Did they have a big wedding? 4. His wife _ _(hope) to catch the first train but she was too late.5. I _ _(catch)in the heavy rain on the way to the cinema. will reach wasstartinghadntbeeninvitedhopedwas caught6.What_you _ _(do)at this time tomorrow? 7. What he had said at the meeting _(prove) true. 8.-Did you see Tom at the party?-No. He _ _(leave) by the time I arrived. willbe doingprovedhadleft
