《大学英语四级写作模板训练》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《大学英语四级写作模板训练（27页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、大学英语四、六级（考研）写作模板训练（邵阳学院外语系大学英语教研室编）（一）提纲式作文模版 1Some people believe （argue， recognize， think） that 观点 1. But other people take an opposite side. They firmly believe that 观点 2. As for me， I agree to the former/latter idea.There are a dozen of reasons behind my belief. First of all， 论据 1.More important
2、ly， 论据 2.Most important of all， 论据 3.In summary， 总结观点。 As a college student， I am supposed to 表决心。或 From above， we can predict that 预测。模版 2People hold different views about X. Some people are of the opinion that 观点 1， while others point out that 观点 2. As far as I am concerned， the former/latter opin
3、ion holds more weight.For one thing， 论据 1.For another， 论据 2.Last but not the least， 论据 3.To conclude， 总结观点。 As a college student， I am supposed to 表决心。或 From above， we can predict that 预测。模版 3There is no consensus of opinions among people about X（争论的焦点）。Some people are of the view that 观点 1，while ot
4、hers take an opposite side， firmly believing that 观点 2. As far as I am concerned， the former/latter notion is preferable in many senses. The reasons are obvious.First of all， 论据 1.Furthermore， 论据 2.Among all of the supporting evidences， one is the strongest. That is， 论据 3.A natural conclusion from t
5、he above discussion is that 总结观点。As a college student， I am supposed to 表决心。或 From above， we can predict that 预测。模板 41. 对立观点式A.有人认为 X 是好事，赞成 X， 为什么？B. 有人认为 X 是坏事， 反对 X，为什么？C.我的看法。Some people are in favor of the idea of doing X. They point out the fact that 支持 X 的第一个原因。They also argue that 支持 X 的另一个原
6、因。However， other people stand on a different ground. They consider it harmful to do X. They firmly point out that 反对 X 的第一个理由。 An example can give the details of this argument： 一个例子。There is some truth in both arguments. But I think the advantages of X overweigh the disadvantages. In addition to the
7、 above -mentioned negative effects it might bring about， X also may X 的有一个坏处。模板 52. 批驳观点式A.一个错误观点。B. 我不同意。Many people argue that 错误观点。By saying that， they mean 对这个观点的进一步解释。 An example they have presented is that 一个例子。（According to a survey performed by X on a group of Y， almost 80% of them 赞成这个错误观点或
8、者受到这个错误观点的影响）。There might be some element of truth in these peoples belief. But if we consider it in depth， we will feel no reservation to conclude that 与错误观点相反的观点。 There are a number of reasons behind my belief.（以下参照辩论文的议论文写法）。模板 63. 社会问题（现象）式A.一个社会问题或者现象。B. 产生的原因C.对社会和我们生活的影响D. 如何杜绝。（如果是问题的话）E. 前景
9、的预测。Nowadays， there exists an increasingly serious social/economic/environmental problem. （X has increasingly become a common concern of the public）。 According to a survey， 调查内容说明这种现象的情况。（或者是一个例子）。There are a couple of reasons booming this problem/phenomenon. 下面参照辩论式议论文的写法。X has caused substantial i
10、mpact on the society and our daily life， which has been articulated in the following aspects.参照辩论式议论文的写法。A dozen of measures are supposed to take to prevent X from bringing us more harm. 参照辩论式议论文的写法。Based on the above discussions， I can easily forecast that more and more people will （二）图表作文写作常识（二）图表
11、作文写作常识1、图形种类及概述法：泛指一份数据图表：a data graph/chart/diagram/illustration/table饼图：pie chart直方图或柱形图：bar chart / histogram趋势曲线图：line chart / curve diagram表格图：table流程图或过程图：flow chart / sequence diagram程序图：processing/procedures diagram2、常用的描述用法The table/chart diagram/graph shows （that）According to the table/cha
12、rt diagram/graphAs （is） shown in the table/chart diagram/graphAs can be seen from the table/chart/diagram/graph/figures，figures/statistics shows （that）It can be seen from the figures/statisticsWe can see from the figures/statisticsIt is clear from the figures/statisticsIt is apparent from the figure
13、s/statisticstable/chart/diagram/graph figures （that） table/chart/diagram/graph shows/describes/illustrates how3、图表中的数据（Data）具体表达法数据（Data）在某一个时间段固定不变：fixed in time在一系列的时间段中转变：changes over time持续变化的 data 在不同情况下：增加：increase / raise / rise / go up 减少：decrease / grow down / drop / fall 波动：fluctuate / reb
14、ound / undulate / wave 稳定：remain stable / stabilize / level off 最常用的两种表达法：动词+副词形式（Verb+Adverb form）形容词+名词形式（Adjective+Noun form）（三）相关常用词组（三）相关常用词组1、主章开头图表类型：table、chart、diagramgraph、column chart、pie graph描述：show、describe、illustrate、can be seen from、clear、apparent、reveal、represent内容：figure、statistic、
15、number、percentage、proportion2、表示数据变化的单词或者词组rapid/rapidly 迅速的，飞快的，险峻的dramatic/dramatically 戏剧性的，生动的significant/significantly 有意义的，重大的，重要的sharp/sharply 锐利的，明显的，急剧的steep/steeply 急剧升降的steady/steadily 稳固的，坚定不移的gradual/gradually 渐进的，逐渐的slow/slowly 缓慢的，不活跃的slight/slightly 轻微的、略微地stable/stably 稳定的3、其它在描述中的常
16、用到的词significant changes 图中一些较大变化noticeable trend 明显趋势during the same period 在同一时期grow/grew 增长distribute 分布，区别unequally 不相等地in the case of adv. 在的情况下in terms of / in respect of / regarding 在方面in contrast 相反，大不相同government policy 政府政策market forces 市场规率measure n.尺寸，方法，措施 v.估量，调节forecast n.先见，预见 v.预测三、英语图表写作套句精选三、英语图表写作套句精选1.the table shows the changes in the number ofover the period fromto该表格描述了在年之年间数量的变化。2.the bar chart illustrates that该柱状图展示了3.the graph pro
