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1、外研社高中必修外研社高中必修 1-61-6 单词与短语单词与短语Scott 外研社高中必修 4 单词与短语Module 1【单词】1.? brick n. 砖2.? concrete n.混凝土3.? mud n.泥4.? alternativeadj.替换的5.? crimen.罪；罪行6.? prediction n.预测7.? riskyadj.危险的；冒险的8.? resource n.(usu.pl)资源9.? material n.材料10.? rely v.依赖；依靠11.? solar adj.太阳的12.? urban adj.都市的；城市的13.? loadv.装；装载14
2、.? arrestv.逮捕；拘留15.? criminaln.罪犯；犯人16.? fire v.开火；启动17.? limit n.(usu.pl)范围18.? outdoors adv.户外19.? online adv.联机地20.? catalogn.目录21.? commandn.命令；指令22.? recreation n.娱乐；消遣23.? chargen.费用；价钱24.? powerv.提供动力25.? flick v.轻打；轻弹26.? switchn.开关；v.交换；调换27.? surgery n.外科手术28.? outpatientn.门诊病人29.? clinic
3、n.诊所30.? disabilityn.失去能力；伤残31.? attach v.系；贴；连接32.? spaceport n.宇宙基地33.? optimistic adj.乐观的34.? dishwasher n.洗碟机35.? definitelyadv.无疑地；确定地36.? eventually adv.最后；终于37.? colony n.殖民地38.? predictv.预言；预料39.? shapev.造成的形状40.? pad n.（动物的）脚41.? doormat n.门前擦鞋垫【短语】1.? run out 用尽；用光2.? for sure 肯定地3.? rely
4、on 依靠；依赖4.? get rid of 除掉；去掉5.? free of charge 免费6.? use up 用尽；用光7.? look out 小心8.? for a start 首先9.? on the way out 即将被淘汰；即将过时10.? arrest sb for sth 因为逮捕某人11. loadwith把某物装载到上12.? place an order with sb for sth 向某人订购某物13.? carry out 实施；履行14.? attach A to B 把 A 系/贴在 B 上15.? in space 在太空中16.? be optim
5、istic about 对乐观的17. be pessimistic about 对.悲观的18.? in progress 在进程中19.? at birth 在出生时Module 2【单词】1.?trolleybus n.电车2.? wire n.电线 wireless3.? suburban adj.郊区的；市郊的 suburb = outskirts4.?display v.展示；陈列 on display/show5.? cab n.出租车；计程车6.? permit n.执照；许可证7.? receipt n.收据8.? fare n.车费9.? air-conditioned a
6、dj.带空调的 air-conditioner10.? limit v.限制 limited unlimited limitless 无限制的,无止境的11.? destination n.目的地12.? impressive adj.给人印象深刻的 impress impression13.? route n.路线14.? provide v.提供15.? convenientadj.方便的 convenience at ones convenience16.?pedal v 骑车；踩的踏板17.?single n.单程票 = single ticket 18.?return n.往返票 =
7、 return ticket = round-trip ticket19.? explore v.探索 explorer exploration20.? roadwork n.(usu.pl)道路施工21.?blow v.吹响（乐器/号角等）22.? horn n.喇叭；号角23.? react v.反应 reaction to /on sth.24.? solution n.解答；答案 solve solution to sth.25.?moodn.心情；心境 in good/bad mood26.? congestion n.拥塞；堆积 congest congested27.? regi
8、stration n.登记；执照 register 登记; 注册【短语】1.? be connected to 与相连2.? be/get stuck in 被困在 = be trapped/caught in3.? in no time 马上；一会儿4.? get around 到处旅行；四处走动 get around sp = visit sp5.? be under construction 正在建设中 = be being built/constructed6.? switch off 关上(电灯/电视） ；断掉（电源）= turn off7.? keep cool 保持冷静 = ke
9、ep calm8.? no way 肯定不；没门儿 = impossible9.? matchwith使和匹配10.? be worth doing 值得去做be worthy of being donebe worthy to be doneIts worthwhile to do sth.Its worthwhile doing sth.be worthy of + n. (有动作意味的名词) e.g. action, movement11.? drive sb mad 使某人发疯12.? suffer from 遭受的痛苦/折磨13.? whats more 而且 = in additi
10、on = besides = also = moreover = furthermore = and that14.? by means of 通过的方式15.? the rush hour 交通堵塞时间；高峰期16.? even though 即使 = even ifas if = as though 好像，仿佛Module 3【单词】1.? communication n.交流；沟通2.? communicate v.传递信息；交流3.? unconscious adj.无意的；不知不觉的 subconscious4.? vary v.变化 varied various a large/g
11、reat variety of5.? formal adj.正式的 informal6.? aggressive adj. 攻击的；挑逗的；挑衅的 aggress aggression 7.?traditionally adv.传统地 conventionally8.? weapon n.武器 = arms9.? gesture n.姿势；姿态10.? threatening adj.恐吓的；具有威胁的 threat threaten11.?deal n.协议；交易 make a deal with sb.12.? involve v.包括 be involved in 1.卷人，陷入 2.包
12、括 3.参与，参加 13.?slightly adv.轻微地；稍微14.? forehead n.额头15.? bow v.鞠躬 bow before sb. = give in to sb. = yield to sb.屈服于16.? informaladj.非正式的17.? youth n.年轻人C;青春【U】 a promising youth18.? palm n.手掌19.? spread v.张开 spread out 20.? slap v.掌击21.? conscious adj.意识到的；自觉的 be conscious of 意识到22.? ankle n.脚踝23.? e
13、yebrow n.眉毛24.? lip n.嘴唇25.?wrist n.手腕26.? bend v.弯腰27.? hug v.紧抱；拥抱28.? stare v.凝视；盯着看29.? wipe v.擦；抹；揩 wipe out30. religion n.宗教 religious 31.? host n.主人 hostess lioness actress32.? toast n.祝酒；干杯 make/propose a toast to = Lets drink to33.? sip n.一抿之量；小口喝 take a sip 吸一口34.? blank adj.空白的 a blank ch
14、eque/check 35.? panic v.恐慌；惊慌 panicking panicked pinic v.36.? rude adj.粗鲁的 = impolite37.? invitation n.邀请I feel greatly flattered/honoured/proud by your invitation to address the meeting. 蒙您邀请在此会上演说，我深感荣幸。38.? requestn.请求；要求 make a request for sth. = ask for sth.39.? favor n.恩惠；善意的行为 do sb. a favor4
15、0.? liveadj.现场的 a live broadcasting 41.? performance. n.演出, 表演, 进行, 执行 perform performer42.? performer n.表演者43.? classicaladj.古典的；古代的 classic 经典的44.? applause n.鼓掌；拍手give sb. applause for 称赞某人的., 因.而夸奖某人win meet withapplause 博得喝采45.? judgment n.判断；意见 judge argue- argument46.? prolong v.延长47.? equality n.平等 equal v./adj. equally48.? handclap n.拍手49.? social adj.社会的 society50.?infectious adj.有感染性的 ?infect v.51.? funeral n.葬礼 give sb a state funeral 为某人举行国葬【短语】1.? on guard（保持）警惕 = with caution keep watch/alert2.? make a deal with 与
