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1、- 1 -河北省定州市河北省定州市 2016-20172016-2017 学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题（承智学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题（承智班，含解析）班，含解析）一、选择题一、选择题1The_ teacher has much _in teaching English.A. experience; experiences B. experiences; experiencesC. experienced; experiences D. experienced; experience【答案】D考点：考查形容词及名词2The teacher asked us _ so much noi
2、se.A. dont make B. not makeC. not making D. not to make【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查不定式否定结构。动词短语 ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事；不定式的否定式都是在 to 前面加 not。句意：老师要求我们不要弄出这么大的噪音。故 D 项正确。考点：考查不定式用法3I was _ at the letter, which was _ to my classmates.A. amaze; amazing B. amazing; amazedC. amazed; amazing D. amaze;amaze【答案】C【解析】
3、试题分析：考查形容词。过去分词转换而来的形容词 amazed 惊讶的，通常修饰人；现在分词转换而来的形容词 amazing 令人惊讶的，通常修饰事物；惊讶：看到这封信我感到很惊讶，对我的同学来说它真是令人惊讶啊！故 C 项正确。- 2 -【名师点睛】本题中 amaze 属于情绪动词。对于情绪动词的现在分词和过去分词考查较多。1.情绪动词的现在分词-ing 意思指令别人感到-，使别人感到-，能给别人带来这种情绪的frightening man 令别人害怕的人 frightening look 令别人害怕的表情情绪动词的过去分词-ed+名词2.情绪动词的过去分词-ed 意思指自己感到-，自己有这种
4、情绪的frightened man 受了惊吓的人 frightened look 惊恐的表情注：frightening man 意思是别人害怕 frightened man 是自己害怕，都是分词做定语，意思却完全不同，一定要注意区分。考点：考查形容词4Its a fine day. Lets go fishing, _?A. wont you B. will youC. dont we D. shall we【答案】D考点：考查反义疑问句5This factory produces about one million pairs of shoes each year, 60% _ are so
5、ld abroad.A. of them B. of thatC. of whom D. of which【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查定语从句。本题定语从句的先行词是 one million pairs of shoes，关系代词 which 指代先行词。A 项不是定语从句，whom 的先行词必须是人，that 不能放在介词的后- 3 -面。句意：每年这家工厂生产大约 100 万双鞋子，其中百分之 60 销往海外。故 D 项正确。考点：考查定语从句6You cant predict everything. Often things dont _ as you expect.A. run o
6、ut B. break outC. work out D. put out.【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查动词短语辨析。短语 run out 用完，耗尽；break out（战争、火灾）爆发；work out 结果，制定出，算出；put out 扑灭；句意：你不可能预测所有的事情，通常事情的结果并不像你预料的那样。故 C 项正确。考点：考查动词短语辨析7_，the search engine just gave me some brief introductions rather than the whole content of the book to read.ALuckily BDis
7、appointedlyCFunnily DDisappointingly【答案】D考点：考查副词辨析8We students should appreciate our teachers, help will certainly get us to achieve our dreams some day.A. their B. whose C. whom D. who【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查定语从句。本题定语从句的先行词是 our teacher，关系代词 whose 指代先行词，并修饰名词 help，和 help 一起在定语从句中做定语。句意：我们应该感谢我们的老师，他们的帮助一定能
8、够让我们在未来的某一天实现我们的梦想。故 B 项正确。【名师点睛】- 4 -本题考查了关系代词 whose 的用法。1. whose 用作关系代词时，它并不表示“谁的” ，而是表示“的” ，在具体语境需要灵活处理。如： He is the man whose car was stolen. 他就是汽车被窃的人。 The boys whose names were called stood up. 叫到名字的男孩们站了起来。 You are the only one whose advice he might listen to. 你是惟一可能使他听从劝告的人。 2. 不要以为 whose 引导
9、定语从句时，其先行词一定是指人的名词，其实也可以是指事物（包括动物）的名词。如： It was an island whose name I have forgotten. 这是一座岛，名字我忘了。 Wolves are highly social animals whose success depends upon cooperation. 狼是高度群体化的动物，它们的成功依赖于合作。 3. whose 不仅可以引导限制性定语从句，也可引导非限制性定语从句。如： My bitch, whose temper is very uncertain, often bites the judges
10、at dog shows.我的母狗脾气不稳定，常常在狗展上咬裁判。 One of the Britons, whose identity has not been revealed, was taken to hospital. 其中一位英国人被送往医院。他的身份还没有透露。 Now was not the time to start thinking of mother, whose death had so distressed me. 现在还不是开始想念母亲的时候。她的逝世曾令我极度痛苦。 4. 引导定语从句的“whose+名词” ，有时可换成其他结构，注意词序的变化。比较： 破了窗户的
11、那座房子是空的。 正：The house whose windows are broken is empty. 正：The house the windows of which are broken is empty. 正：The house of which the windows are broken is empty. 正：The house with broken windows is empty. 5. 根据语境的需要，whose 前可以使用语义需要的介词。如： I wish to thank Professor Smith, without whose help I would n
12、ever have got this far. 我要感谢史密斯教授，没有他的帮助，我不会走到今天这一步。 Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, from whose effects the people are still suffering. 上个月东南亚的部分地区受到洪水侵袭，现在人们仍在遭受- 5 -洪水带来的影响。 考点：考查定语从句9It was _ that we went camping on the mountain.A. such nice weatherB. so nice a weatherC.
13、such a nice weatherD. too nice weather【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查固定句式。句式 such.that.如此.以至于.；such 修饰名词或名词短语，本句中 weather 是一个不可数名词，不能用 a 修饰，排除 BC 项，D 项不能引导结果状语从句。故 A 正确。考点：考查固定句式10Mr Smith will not be able to attend his sons wedding ceremony, because he_ an important speech.A. will be giving B. has givenC. gives D
14、. will have given【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查时态。句意：史密斯先生不能参加儿子的婚礼，因为那时他正在发表一个重要的演讲。前句中使用了一般将来时，横线句表示将来的某个时间点上正在发生的事情，所以使用将来进行时。故 A 正确。考点：考查时态11His wife _him to stop smoking, but he didnt listen.A. advised B. persuadedC. suggested D. frightened【答案】A- 6 -考点：考查动词搭配12An excellent teacher is believed to be one who c
15、ares about his students but asks for nothing _.A. in turn B. in shortC. in return D. in general【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查介词短语辨析。介词短语 in turn 依次，轮流；in short 简言之；in return 作为回报；in general 总得说来。句意：优秀的老师被认为是关爱学生却不求回报。根据句意可知 C 项正确。考点：考查介词短语辨析13Take it easy. As your best friend, I will help you in my _.A. power B. force C. energy D. strength【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查名词词义辨析。名词 power 权力，电力，能力；force 武力，暴力；energy精力，能量；strength 力气；优点；句意：别担心，作为你的好朋友，我会在能力范围之内帮助你的。A 项表示“能力”符合上下文串联。考点：考查
