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1、神州巨龙 PMBOK 2008 最新模拟题（中英文带答案） 共 200 题，正确 0 题，整卷得分 0 分，随机得分：0 一. 选择题（本大题共 200 小题)1.Buyers use a variety of methods to provide incentives to a seller to complete work early or within certain contractually specified time frames. One such incentive is the use of liquidated damages. From the sellers pers
2、pective, liquidated damages are what form of incentive? a. Positive b. Negative c. Nomi d. Reverse e. Risk-prone买主使用各种方法以使承包商更早的或在某些契约指定时间框架内完成工作。一种方式是 清算赔偿金的应用，从承包商的观点看，清算赔偿金是那一种类型的激励? a. 积极地 b. 消极地 c. 轻微地 d. 反面地 e. 风险倾向地 正确答案： B 2.Payment bonds are often required by the contract and require specif
3、ic actions under the stated conditions. Payment bonds are specifically designed to ensure that the prime contractor provides payment of- a. Insurance premiums b. Weekly payrolls c. Incremental earnec d. Subcontractors, laborers, and suppliers of material e. Damages for accidents caused在合同中通常需要付款保函，同
4、时在所陈述的情况下需要采取特别措施。付款保函是专门 用于保证为主要承包商提供什么样的付款- a. 保险费 b. 每周的薪水 c. 增加所得 d. 转包商、劳动力和原料供应 l e. 意外事故造成的损失 正确答案： D 3.When a seller breaches a contract, the buyer cannot receive- a. Compensatory damages b. Punitive damages c. Specific performance d. Liquidated damages e. All the above当承包商违反合同，购买者不能得到- a. 补
5、偿性的赔偿金b. 惩罚性的赔偿金 c. 特殊的执行 d. 清算赔偿金 e. 上述所有 正确答案： B 4.The contracting function in an organization is considered to be decentralized when- a. Each project manager has control over the contracting process for his or her project b. The project manager controls contract award c. The contracting person ap
6、pointed to the project is available and under the project managers direct control d. Contracting is tailored to a single project e. All above在什么时候，组织内合同的功能可以被分散考虑- a. 每个项目经理都他的/她的项目的合同程序 b. 项目经理控制着合同的奖励 c. 在项目经理的直接领导下，可用指定的项目合同人 d. 合同针对单个项目 e. 上述所有 正确答案： E 5.Which of the following terms represents a
7、 contract type category? a. Fixed-price b. Cost-reimbursement c. Unit-price d. a progress reports, which describe accomplishments; and forecasts, which predict future status and progress. c. Performance reporting focuses on examining earned value analysis to determine whether cost overruns will requ
8、ire budget revisions. d. Performance reporting includes histograms, flow charts, and bar charts to show network dependencies and relationships. e. Performance reporting provides variance analysis information, which helps the project team adhere to the zero variance principle.执行情况报告被用于向利益相关者提供项目范围、进度
9、、成本和质量方面的信息。以下那 种陈述最精确的描述了这一过程? a. 配置控制委员会接到执行情况报告并生成变更报告以修改项目的相关方面. b. 执行情况报告包括状态报告（详细描述工程状况） ，进展报告（描述完成情况） ，和预算 （预测未来状况和进度） c. 执行情况报告着重于调查挣得值分析以确定是否超支并需要更改所需预算 d. 执行情况报告包括柱状图，流程图，线性图以演示网络的丛属及相互关系 e. 执行情况报告提供偏差分析信息，从而有助于项目组遵循零偏差原则 正确答案： B 67.The project manager who adopts the shareholder manager le
10、adership style- a. Solicits little or no information from his or her team and makes decisions alone b. Solicits input from the team and makes decisions alone c. Invites team members to share in project decision deliberations d. Delegates decision making to the team without much information exchange
11、e. Lets the project team assume as much leadership responsibility as it will accept采用股东经理领导风格的项目经理_ a. 极少或根本不从他或她的小组中征求意见就自己做决策 b. 从项目组取得信息然后自己做决策 c. 邀请项目组成员参与项目决策的商议 d. 无太多的信息交流将决策权委派给项目组e. 让项目组采取其可接受的尽可能大的领导职责 正确答案： D 68.All the following are examples of informal written communication except a. En
12、gineers notes b. E-mail messages c. The management plan d. Memos to team members e. Post-it Notes messages以下那一个不是非正式书面沟通的例子_ a. 工程师记录 b. 电子邮件 c. 管理计划 d. 备忘录 e. 及时贴信息 正确答案： C 69.Communication planning is a process for determining the information and communication needs of the- a. Stakeholders b. Plan
13、ners c. Contractors d. Customer e. Team members沟通计划是确定_的信息及沟通需求的程序. a. 利益相关者 b. 计划者 c. 承包商 d. 客户 e. 小组成员 正确答案： A 70.The LOB technique is best suited as a performance reporting technique to- a. Display a future job to facilitate analysis of the work involved b. Show the customer how various activitie
14、s relate to one another in the production or development process c. Determine which work sequences will take the longest to complete the project d. Assure the customer that the articles it is buying will be available when needed e. Determine which sequences of the effort have been positive and which
15、 have been negative to focus attention on areas for improvementLOB 技术是最适用于_的一种项目执行情况报告技术. a. 展示未来工作以推动相关任务分析 b. 向顾客展示在生产或工艺过程中不同工序之间的关系. c. 确定哪种工作顺序将花费最长的项目完工时间 d. 向客户保证当其需要时其所购买的货物一定可用.e. 确定已完成的努力哪些是正面的,哪些是负面的以期将注意力着重于应改进的领域. 正确答案： D 71.In person-to-person communication, messages are sent on verbal
16、 levels and nonverbal levels simultaneously. Lf nonverbal cues and the spoken message are incongruous, the flow of communication is hindered. Nonverbal communication can involve the use of- a. Physical attributes b. Aesthetic attributes c. Signs d. Symbols e. All the above在面对面交流中,信息同时以语言和非语言的形式传递.若非语言暗示与所说的信息不相符, 交流发生障碍.非语言沟通包括运用_ a. 形体特征 b. 美学特征 c. 标记 d. 符号 e. 以上全部 正确答案： E 72.Which of the following tools or techniques are used in the information distrib
