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1、1义乌中学高三义乌中学高三 12 月月考自选模块试卷月月考自选模块试卷本本题题卷共卷共 18 题题，全卷共，全卷共 12 页页。 。满满分分 60 分，考分，考试时间试时间 90 分分钟钟。 。语语 文文题号：题号：01 “中国古代诗歌散文欣赏中国古代诗歌散文欣赏”模块（模块（10 分）分） 过过小小孤孤山山大大孤孤山山 （ （节节选选） ） 陆 游小孤属舒州宿松县，有戍兵。凡江中独山，如金山、焦山、落星之类，皆名天下，然 峭拔秀丽皆不可与小孤比。自数十里外望之，碧峰巉然孤起，上干云霄，已非它山可拟， 愈近愈秀，冬夏晴雨，姿态万变，信造化之尤物也。但祠宇极于荒残，若稍饰以楼观亭 榭，与江山相发
2、挥，自当高出金山之上矣。庙在山之西麓，额曰“惠济”，神曰“安济夫 人”。绍兴初，张魏公自湖湘还，尝加营葺，有碑载其事。又有别祠在澎浪矶，属江州彭 泽县，三面临江，倒影水中，亦占一山之胜。舟过矶，虽无风，亦浪涌，盖以此得名也。 昔人诗有“舟中估客莫漫狂，小姑前年嫁彭郎”之句，传者因谓小孤庙有彭郎像，澎 浪庙有小姑像，实不然也。晚泊沙夹，距小孤一里。微雨，复以小艇游庙中，南望彭泽、 都昌诸山，烟雨空蒙，鸥鹭灭没，极登临之胜，徙倚久之而归。方立庙门，有俊鹘抟水 禽，掠江东南去，甚可壮也。庙祝云，山有栖鹘甚多。 二日早，行未二十里，忽风云腾涌，急系缆。俄复开霁，遂行。泛彭蠡口，四望无 际，乃知太白“开
3、帆入天镜”之句为妙。始见庐山及大孤。大孤状类西梁，虽不可拟小姑 之秀丽，然小孤之旁，颇有沙洲葭苇，大孤则四际渺弥皆大江，望之如浮水面，亦一奇 也。江自湖口分一支为南江，盖江西路也。江水浑浊，每汲用，皆以杏仁澄之，过夕乃 可饮。南江则极清澈，合处如引绳，不相乱。晚抵江州。州治德化县，即唐之浔阳县， 柴桑、栗里，皆其地也；南唐为奉化军节度，今为定江军。岸上赤而壁立，东坡先生所 谓“舟人指点岸如赪”者也。泊湓浦，水亦甚清，不与江水乱。自七月二十六日至是，首 尾才六日，其间一日阻风不行，实以四日半溯流行七百里云。 李思李思训训画画 长长江江绝岛图绝岛图 苏 轼 山苍苍，水茫茫，大孤小孤江中央。 崖崩路
4、绝猿鸟去，惟有乔木搀天长。 客舟何处来？棹歌中流声抑扬。 沙平风软望不到，孤山久与船低昂。 峨峨两烟鬟，晓镜开新妆。舟中估客莫漫狂，小姑前年嫁彭郎。 1请从文中找出分别描写两山特点的句子。（4 分） 小孤山： 大孤山： 2说说“舟中估客莫漫狂，小姑前年嫁彭郎。 ”一句在诗中和课文中的作用有什么不同。（ 6 分）题号：题号：02 “中国现代诗歌散文欣赏中国现代诗歌散文欣赏“模块（模块（10 分）分） 半半棵棵树树2它是被二月的一次雷电 从树尖到树根 齐楂楂劈掉了半边春天到来的时候 半棵树仍然直直地挺立着 长满了青青的枝叶半棵树 还是一整棵树那样高 还是一整棵那样伟岸1说说诗中加点的词语对展现 “
5、半棵树”的形象有什么作用。（ 4 分） 2说说第三节诗歌所蕴含的思想意义。（ 6 分）数数 学学题号：题号：03 选修选修 4-4：坐标系与参数方程（：坐标系与参数方程（10 分）分）求经过极点三点的圆的极坐标方程。9(0,0), (6,), (6 2,)24OAB题号：题号：04 选修选修 4-5：不等式选讲（：不等式选讲（10 分）分）已知实数满足，试证明。, ,a b c0,0,0,abcabbccaabc, ,0a b c 英英 语语题号：题号：05 阅读理解阅读理解(分两节，共分两节，共 5 小题小题;每小题每小题 2 分，共分，共 10 分分) 阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答
6、题。 All across the United States, honeybees are flying away from their hives（蜂箱） and dying. Empty hives are causing a lot of worry about some important food crops.1 They are pollinatorsthey enable plants to produce the fruits and nuts we enjoy by carrying pollen (花粉) from one plant or flower to the n
7、ext. And in the U.S., millions and millions of bees kept by human beekeepers fly around doing a lot of this important work for food crops. Professional beekeepers raise honeybees, box them up, and send them on trucks to fields where farmers grow food. Bees live in groups of about 40,000 individuals
8、called colonies. Californias almond(杏树) crop alone depends on about half the bees in the country, about 1.5 million colonies! The bees pollinate in the almond trees for about six weeks, and then are sent on to work other crops. 2 “The colony is what we call a super-organism,” says Dr. Jeff Pettis of
9、 the Bee Research Laboratory at the U.S. Agricultural Research Service in Beltsville, Maryland. “When a lot of the bees die, the whole colony is at risk.” However, explains Pettis, bees are hard to study. Most die away from the hive, so researchers dont have dead bodies to examine. Making detective
10、work even harder, these busy insects fly up to two miles away from their hive in search of pollen from flowers. So when bees pick up diseases or get exposed to poisons in their environment, it is hard to know exactly where that happened.3 They could be sick from poisons widely used to kill insects,
11、or they might not be getting enough good food to stay strong. Also, tiny insects called mites feed on 3bees. “Any or all of these things could be weakening the honey bees,” explains Pettis, “and then a virus or bacteria could be doing the killing.” Pettis is hoping for a solution, because bees are s
12、o important. “Heres a good example of what pollinators like bees give us,” he says. “ 4 You can eat plain oatmeal every day and get by, and oats（燕麦）are pollinated by the wind. But if you want to add some blueberries or strawberries or nuts to your daily oatmeal, those are the things you have to than
13、k pollinators for.” 第一节 根据短文内容，从下列 5 个选项（A、B、C、D、E）中选出能分别放入短文 空白处的 4 个最佳选项。将题号和答案写在答题卷的相应位置。 A. Bees give us a lot more than delicious honey. B. Researchers have known for sure what is affecting bee health. C. Bees are worth protecting because their work adds so much to our diet. D. However, researc
14、hers are trying to figure out why so many bee colonies are dying. E.But now the almond crop and many others could be in trouble with so many bees dying. 第二节 根据短文所给的信息答题。将题号和答案写在答题卷的相应位置。 5. Suggest a title for this passage.题号：题号：06 填空（共填空（共 10 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，共分，共 10 分）分）阅读下面的短文，在标有序号的空白处填入一个适当的词，或
15、填入括号中单词的正确 形式，并将序号及相应答案写在答题纸上。 I close my eyes and can still hear her, the little girl with a 1 so strong and powerful we could hear her halfway down the block. She was a Russian peasant who asked for money and in 2 gave the only thing she had-her voice. I paused outside a small shop and listened. She brought to my mind the image of Little Orphan Annie. I could not understand the words she sang, but her voice is permanently impressed on my 3 . I asked one of the translators about the girl. Elaina told me that she and hundreds of ot
