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1、张静中学张静中学 2014 高考英语一轮训练题及答案一高考英语一轮训练题及答案一短文改错短文改错( 共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)此题要求改正所给短文中的错误.对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾()；如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正：此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线()划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。Although all the students se
2、em very happily at our school, as 66_far as we concerned, the buildings would be more beautiful67_if the school could be decorated. We students thought the school68_looks like a desert and the concrete walls like the grey sky in69_a rainy day. We would be much happier and are able to study70_better
3、if the walls of the school could be decorated with posters, 71_photos and paintings, that could certainly broaden our horizons72_and enrich our lives. Original art work are too expensive, but 73_unless we buy art posters, the cost will be low. Using only a74_little money, it can make our school a ni
4、cer place. 75_参考答案、 、短文改错短文改错66. happilyhappy 67. we 后加 are 68. thoughtthink69. inon 70 去 are 或 arebe 71.正确 72.thatwhich73.workworks 74. unlessif 75. itwe*结束补全对话【命题特点】 1 对话较短，对话长度一般在十句左右2 对话内容围绕某一场景进行，对话贴近生活，材料简单易懂 3 选择试题是完整的句子，而不是单词或词组4 7 个选项中只有 5 个和试题内容关系密切；另外 2 个干扰性很强。 5 对话内容间有很强的逻辑和语法关系 6 注重交际性的
5、考查 7 选项中有 3 个左右的问句，其余为陈述句 【命题趋向】 1 语言放在语境中，考查学生运用语言进行情景交际的能力。 2 选择的材料属于日常交际题材，含盖大纲要求的 41 项。 （购物；预约， 。 。 。 。 ） 3 考查内容涉及到基本的词汇；句型和习惯用语。以及文化背景知识和中西方文化的差异 【作题技巧】 1 通读全文；理解中心话题。 2 分析上下文之间的逻辑关系，注意语法方面；口语习惯，文化差异；和对话人的意图和 态度。 例如：上句是一般问句；下句就可能用 yeah/yes/no 来做答。 3 完整的复查，带选项进入对话中，看全篇对话是否连贯、合理、通顺。 【例题解析】 根据对话情景
6、和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项，并在答题 卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有两个为多余选项。 - Mary, do you want to see the pictures of my holiday in Italy?来源:学科网 ZXXK - 1 - Ah, it was great I The food was great The wine was great! But the traffic was terrible! - 2 - Those Italians are crazy drivers! I don t want to think about it! -
7、OK, OK. 3 - Yes, so here s a picture of the Tower of Pisa. - How nice! - It was raining that day, but it was still wonderful. We climbed to the top! - 4 - That s a photo of the Amo River. That s the “Ponte Vecchio“, the old bridge. - 5 - It was very interesting. There were beautiful old buildings in
8、 the city, and lots of wonderful museums. - Thats nice.来源:学科网 A.And what s this? B.Why was it so bad? C.Yes, it was wonderful. D.What was Florence like? E.Let s return to the good parts. F.Sure, what was your holiday like? G.Well, did you like your hotel there?解析： 作题注意事项： 1语篇内容：某人向玛丽介绍他在意大利旅游的情况。2人物
9、关系：可能是朋友之间，语气比较婉转。 3语篇结构：不同照片的的介绍。 答案解析： 1F解析：上句是问句，故答案只能在 CF 之间选择，根据上文意思，玛丽询问对方度假的 情况。故此选 F 2B 解析：根据上下句，可知在说交通差的原因，故此选 B。 3E 解析：根据上下句，可知要返回说愉快的事情，故此选 E。 4A 解析：根据下文的内容，可知是问某张照片是什么。故此选 A。 5D 解析：根据下文的答语，可知道此处是问“某地怎么样？”故此选 D*结束来源来源:Z#xx#k.Com短文改错短文改错(第一节：短文改错第一节：短文改错(共共 10 小题小题)假如英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文，请你修改
10、你同桌写的作文。文中共有十处语言错误，要求你在错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个词。增加增加：在缺词处加上一个漏字符号（） ，并在其下面写上该加的词。删除删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改十处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。I saw an accident happened on my way to home this afternoon. A girl was crossing the street on a zebra crossing while a young man drov
11、e a motorbike towards her. The young man saw the girl but tried to stop, but he drove too fast to stop. He hit the girl and fell off her motorbike. The girl was bad hurt and couldnt move. The young man didnt know how to do. I ran to a phone box nearby and dialed 110. Soon the police arrived. They se
12、nd her to the nearest hospital at once. One of the policeman talked to the young man and wrote something down while was talking. I think it is very dangerous to drive very fast.参考答案、参考答案、 、 短文改错短文改错(共共 10 小题小题)I saw an accident happened on my way to home this afternoon. A girl was cro ssing the stre
13、et on a zebrahappen 去掉 tocrossing while a young man drove a motorbike towards her. The young man saw the girl but tried to stop, when andbut he drove too fast to stop. He hit the girl and fell off her motorbike. The girl was bad hurt and couldnthis badlymove. The young man didnt know how to do. I ra
14、n to a phone box nearby and dialed 110. Soon the policewhatarrived. They send her to the nearest hospital at once. One of the policeman talked to the young man andsent policemenwrote something down while was talking. I think it is very dangerous to drive very fast.加 he 或去掉 was*结束Friends play an impo
15、rtant part in our lives, and although we may take friendship for granted, we often dont clearly understand how we make friends. While we get on well with a number of people, 67 Moreover, a great many relationships come under the general term “friendship”. In all cases, two people like one another and en
