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1、120142014 年高考英语二轮复习精品资料（预测）专题年高考英语二轮复习精品资料（预测）专题 0505 介词与介介词与介词短语（含解析）词短语（含解析）1. Highspeed trains which travel through my hometown _ up to 250 km per hour make it a small world. A. with B. againstC. at D. over答案：C。考查介词。速度应该用 at 表示。2 Im working this evening because I am _ schedule with my work.A.behi
2、nd BbeyondCover Don3. As a weightlifting athlete, Thomas is indeed too large, I think.But _ that, he is still one of the best athletes at present.A. in case of B. in spite ofC. thanks to D. in response to4Most Americans would prefer to keep their problems _ themselves, and solve their problems _ the
3、mselves.Ato; by Bby; toCfor; to Din; on答案：A。句意：大多数美国人宁愿有问题自己扛和靠自己解决问题。考查介词。keep sth. to oneselfnot tell other people about sth.不把某事告诉别人。如：Id be grateful if you kept this information to yourself.这事你若能保密则不胜感激。by oneself“单独地，独自地” 。25 Washington Square Park, _ the first president, is one of New York cit
4、ys most popular and oldest parks, dating back to 1827.Ain terms of Bin favor ofCin praise of Din honor of6An excellent teacher is believed to be one who devotes himself to the children but ask for nothing _.Ain turn Bin advanceCin short Din return7_ our foreign policy, we now have multiple threats,
5、very few of which involve the traditional battles of the past.AIn honour of BIn terms ofCIn the form of DIn defence of8 Shes got the job because she has the advantage _ others of knowing many languages.Aover BaboveCagainst Dbeyond答案：A。句意：她得到了那份工作，因为她有超越其他人的优势，那就是她懂很多种语言。考查介词。have the advantage over
6、sb.“胜过某人”为固定搭配。9 This urban special school always accepts hearingimpaired students, _ their educational level and background.3Aaccording to Bregardless ofCin addition to Din terms of10. The invention of artificial hearts marked a turning point in the battle _ heart disease.Aamong BforCagainst Dbetwe
7、en11We do not think the twelfth fiveyear plan for our city is practical _ recent developments.Ain view of Bin favor ofCin case of Din memory of答案：A。句意：就最近的发展情况来看，我们认为我们的第 12 个 5 年城市规划是不实际的。考查介词短语。in view of“鉴于，考虑到” 。易错选 C。混淆了 in view of 和in case of 的含义。12. Children need friends _ their own age to pl
8、ay with.Aof BforCin Dat13. It saves time in the kitchen to have things you use a lot _ easy reach.A. near B. uponC. within D. around14. A great person is always putting others interests _ his own.4A. below B. aboveC. in D. on15. Everybody was touched _ words after they heard her moving story.A. beyo
9、nd BwithoutC. of Din16.How amazing it is that astronauts are exploring outer space! Its a challenge, I guess, _ man against nature. A. of B. forC. by D. about17. The art show was _ being a failure; it was a great success.A. far from B. along withC. next to D. regardless of18. The Boston Marathon bom
10、bings killed 3 people, including a Chinese citizen _ Shenyang.Ain BfromCacross Dto519Taking regular exercise and eating a balanced diet are two important keys _ good health.Ain BfromCof Dto20Tom was over there. His red clothes stood out clearly _ the snow.Abehind BforCagainst Dbeyond21 In our daily
11、life we have to do things _ our own will every now and then.Awith BforCagainst Dat22 My daughter is really _ Weibo these days; she spent hours on it daily.Aup BintoConto Dwith答案：B 考查介词搭配。句意为：我女儿最近对微博很着迷，她每天都在上面花费几个小时的时间。be into.意为“对着迷，热衷于” 。符合语境。故答案选 B。23The Oscar winner Life of Pi is good and the p
12、ictures _ are excellentAin addition Bin generalCin common Din particular624 Im afraid physics is completely _ me and I have to ask you for help.Abeyond BoverCagainst Doff25 More people are choosing to work _ retirement age, since the living expenses are shooting up sharply.Aunder BbeyondCagainst Dun
13、til26 Only my cousin has chosen to apply for a job in Africa _ the majority of this years graduates working in Britain.Ain common with Bas well asCin contrast to Dby reason of27If you are _ then exercise, or the movements you make, will cause you some degree of physical harm.7Aout of breath Bout of
14、workCout of luck Dout of condition28 Housing prices in Beijing and Shanghai are now largely _ for lowincome families.Aout of control Bout of touchCout of reach Dout of order29The lift in that tall building went wrong and got trapped _ the floors. People in it had no way out and were in panic.Aamong
15、BonCbetween Din答案：C 考查介词辨析。句意为：那栋高楼的电梯出了故障，被卡在了两层楼之间。困在里面的人没办法出去，他们都很惊慌。根据常识可知，电梯应是被卡在任意两层楼之间，表示两者之间应用“between”一词。故答案选 C。30The doctor advised her to eat more bean products _ meat which might be harmful to her heart disease.Afor lack of Bby means ofCin place of Din favour of31Plans have been proposed _ the largest dam in the world to be 8built along the Congo River.Aof BwithCfor Don32_ goin
