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1、六级分类词汇样张 1Unit 1 词汇预览 abandon prosecute assault recur avert repress census retreat raid commonplace revolt confine secure constitution slaughter deceive standpoint defy strip disperse sue evidence suspect inspect tangle investigate trace justify trigger legal unify legitimate unveil menace vary misf
2、ortune veto oversee victim partial void permanent volunteer possess withhold proclaim repress 六级分类词汇样张 2abandon bndn v.放弃，抛弃：Never abandon, never give up.不抛弃，不放弃。/abandon a baby/hopes 遗弃婴儿/放弃希望 【搭】abandon oneself to sth.纵情于，沉溺于 assault s:lt n./v.攻击， 袭击， 突击： He got two years imprisonment for assaulti
3、ng a police officer.他因袭击警察而遭两年监禁。/an assault force 突击队/a hacker assault 黑客袭击 【搭】be under assault 受到攻击/批评；make an assault on 攻击 avert v:t 【记】a-(=away)+vert(=turn) ；turn away v.转移(目光，注意力等)：avert public attention 转移公众注意力 防止，避免：avert a war/a crisis/a disaster 避免战争/危险/灾祸 【搭】avert ones eyes from sth.避而不看某
4、物 【近】prevent; prohibit census senss n.人口普查(调查)： According to the latest census, the population is aging more rapidly.根据最新人 口普查，老龄化速度加快。 commonplace kmnpleis a.平凡的， 陈腐的： Touch-screen phones are going to be very commonplace.触摸屏的手机变得非 常普通。/ commonplace expressions 陈腐之言 【真】In the late 19th century, Jule
5、s Verne, the master of science fiction, foresaw many of the technological wonders that are _ today. A.transient B.commonplace C.implicit D.elementary (2006 年 6 月) confine knfain 【记】con-(加强意义)+fine(界限) v.限制； 使局限： You can confine a bird in a cage, but you cant confine its desire for freedom.你可以把鸟关在笼子里
6、，但是你不能拘囿它对自由的渴望。 禁闭，管制：Otaku usually confine themselves to small rooms.宅男宅女们把自己 封闭在小房间内。 【搭】confineto/within使局限于，限制 constitution ,knstitju:n n.宪法， 章程： Britain has an unwritten constitution, and the United States has a written constitution. 英国有不成文的宪法, 美国有成文的宪法。 【派】constitutional a.宪法的，符合宪法的 deceive d
7、isi:v v.欺骗，蒙蔽：Should we tell a patient a white lie to deceive him about his fatal disease? 对于病人的绝症我们应该用善意的谎言欺骗他们吗？ 【搭】deceive sb. into doing sth. 骗某人做 六级分类词汇样张 3【派】deception n.欺骗，骗局；deceit n.欺骗，欺诈 【近】cheat; trick 【真】In response, the alarmists accuse critics and news reporters of being deceived by th
8、e entertainment industry.作为回应，这些危言耸听的人们谴责评论家和新闻记者，说他们被娱乐 产业蒙蔽了。(2006 年 6 月) defy difai v.(公然)反抗，违抗：The defiant child openly defied his parents.这个叛逆的孩子公然违抗他 的父母。/defy the law 蔑视法律 使成为不可能：Eat in measure and defy the doctor.吃得适度，不找大夫。 【派】defiant a.违抗的，挑战的；defiance n.挑衅，蔑视 【真】You shouldnt _ your fathers
9、 instructions. Anyway he is an experienced teacher. A. deduce B. deliberate C. defy D. denounce (2005 年 12 月) evidence evidnt n.证据，根据：Anything you say will be used as evidence in the court of law.你所说的一切将 会成为呈堂证供。/give false evidence 作伪证 迹象， 形迹： There is already clear evidence to show that plants and
10、 animals are being affected by climate change.已有明显的迹象表明动植物正着受气候变化的影响。 【搭】be in evidence 显而易见的，明显的 investigate investigeit v.调查，调查研究：The police are investigating the murder case.警方正在调 查那起凶杀案。/investigate the crime 调查罪行 【派】investigation n.调查，研究：anti-dumping investigations 反倾销调查 justify dstifai v.证明正当，
11、认为有理：Should the ends justify the means?目的正当， 就可以不择手段吗？ 【派】justification n.正当的理由；justifiable a.有道理的 【真】Most governments, perhaps all governments, justify public expenditure on scientific research in terms of the economic benefits.大多数政府， 也许是所有国家政府， 从经济利益的角度为科研 方面公共开支辩护。(2006 年 12 月) legal li:gl a.法律的；
12、法定的，合法的：Everything Hitler did in Germany was “legal“.当年希特勒在德国干 的每个勾当都是“合法的”。/legal person/responsibility 法人/法律责任 【派】illegal a.非法的，不合法的 legitimate liditimit a.合法的：protect the legitimate rights and interests of consumers 保护消费者的合法权益 合理的，正当的：a legitimate reason/case 合乎情理的理由 【派】illegitimate a.不合法的，不合规定的：
13、an illegitimate child 私生子 【近】legal menace menis 六级分类词汇样张 4n./v.威胁，威吓：You should take at least one bath a year to avoid being a public menace.为了避 免成为公害，你一年也至少得洗一次澡呀！/a country menaced by/with war 受战争威胁的国 家 misfortune misf:tn n.不幸，坏运气，灾祸：Fortune knocks but once, but misfortune has much more patience.福无双至，祸不单行。/They are companions in misfortune. 他们是难友。 partial p:l a.部分的：a partial list of Oscar winners 奥斯卡获奖者部分名单 偏向一方的：The referee was accused of being partial towards the home team.裁判被指责对主 场队偏心。 【搭】be partial to/towards 偏袒/向着(某人) 【派】partially ad.部分地；偏爱地
