综合2第五单元重点单词、短语、句子及课后答案

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1、 第五单元第五单元核心词汇核心词汇1. sweat n. 汗,汗水2. towel n. 毛巾,手巾3. grace n. 优雅,优美 ;雅致4. mere adj. 仅仅,只不过5. fantasy n. 幻想,幻觉6. numerous adj. 许多的,很多的7. excitement n. 兴奋,激动8. passion n. 热情9. soar vi. 高飞,翱翔10. coincide vi. 一致,符合;同时发生11. coach n. 教练12. on one/ two/ several occasion(s) 有一(两,几)次13. vain adj. 虚荣的;空虚的14.

2、competitor n. 竞争者,对手15. emotion n. 情感,情绪,激情 16. be ashamed of 为感到羞耻17. startle vt. 使吓一跳,使惊奇18. intensity n. 强度,强烈,紧张19. anxiety n. 忧虑,担心20. tension n. 紧张,不安21. along with 连同一起,与一道22. stretch out 伸手23. upper adj. 上面的,上部的24. motion n.运动,移动25. bring sb. back to earth 使某人回到现实26. in ones minds eye 在想像中,在

3、记忆中27. congratulate vt. 祝贺 28. media n. 大众传播媒介29. sponsor n. 赞助者,主办者vt. 赞助核心短语:核心短语:1. 田径比赛 track and field competition2. 俯瞰 a birds eye view3. 深呼吸 take a deep breath4. 像雄鹰一样翱翔 soar like an eagle5. 如出一辙; 不谋而合 coincide with6. 每隔一天 every other day/on alternate days7. 农场杂活 farm chores8. 有一次 on one occa

4、sion9. 站着 on ones feet10. 没有意识到 unaware of11. 仰面躺着 lie on ones back12. 对惭愧 be ashamed of13. 感到 fill ones mind with14. 摆脱紧张情绪 shake the tension15. 在内心的最深处 from the deepest depths of ones soul16. 在这种时候 at a time like this17. 舒展;伸展 stretch out18. 缓缓移动 in slow motion19. 使回到现实中 bring sb. back to earth20.

5、 想象 see in ones minds eye难点句子难点句子1.The pole vault is truly the highlight of any track and field competition. It combines the grace of a gymnast with the strength of a body builder.(=撑竿跳高确实是所有田径比赛中最精彩的项目。它融合了体操运动员的优雅与健美运动员的力量。)2. Her excitement and passion for details made Michaels dreams full of col

6、or and beauty.(=她对细节的激情和酷爱使得迈克尔的梦境色彩缤纷、绚丽无比。) 3.He found his pole, stood and stepped on the runway that led to the most challenging event of his 17-year-old life.(=他找着了撑竿,站起身,踏上那引向其 17 年生命中最具挑战性的一跃的跑道。)4. Then out of nowhere, and from the deepest depths of his soul, he pictured his mother.(=这时,不知不觉地

7、,在内心最深处,出现了他母亲的身影。)5. 迈克尔一下子被围住了,人们拥抱他,祝贺他所取得的一生中最辉煌的成就。(=Michael was immediately surrounded by people hugging and congratulating him on the greatest accomplishment of his life.)课后练习答案:课后练习答案:Part II Reading Task Comprehension Content Question Pair Work 1. Because the pole was set at 17 feet which w

8、as three inches higher than his personal best. 2. Because pole-vaulting combines the grace of a gymnast with the strength of a body builder. 3. His childhood dream was to fly. His mother read him numerous stories about flying when he was growing up. 4. Because he believed in hard work and sweat. His

9、 motto: If you want something, work for it! 5. Michaels mother wished he could relax a bit more and be that “free dreaming“ little boy. On one occasion she attempted to talk to him and his father about this, but his dad quickly interrupted, smiled and said, “You want something, work for it!“ 6. He b

10、egan a very careful training program. 7. He seemed unaware of the fact that he had just beaten his personal best by three inches. He was very calm. 8. He began to feel nervous when the bar was set at nine inches higher than his personal best. 9. What his mother had taught him about how to deal with

11、tension or anxiety helped him overcome his nervousness. 10. The singing of some distant birds in flight made him associate his final jump with his childhood dream. 11. He could imagine the smile on his mothers face. He thought his father was probably smiling too, even laughing. However, in fact, his

12、 father hugged his wife and cried like a baby in her arms. 12. Because he was blind. Text Organization Working On Your Own 1. Part One: Michael faced the most challenging competition in his pole-vaulting career. Part Two: Michaels childhood was marked with dreams and tough training. Part Three: Mich

13、ael topped his personal best, won the championship and set a new world record. 2. (1) It also has the element of flying, and the thought of flying as high as a two-story building is a mere fantasy to anyone watching such an event. As long as Michael could remember he had always dreamed of flying. (2

14、) All of Michaels vaults today seemed to be the reward for his hard work. Language Sense Enhancement 1. (1) startled (2) bale of hay (3) off (4) intensity (5) shaking the tension (6) tense (7) description (8) out of nowhere (9) pictured (10) scared Vocabulary I 1. 1) startled 2) mere 3) motion 4) sw

15、eating 5) stretched out 6) vain 7) On the occasion 8) anxiety 9) emotions 10) ashamed of 11) In my minds eye 12) recurring 2. 1) coincides with her husbands. 2) sends the prices soaring/results in the soaring of prices. 3) of alternate sunshine and rain. 4) have been his lifelong passions, although he studied economics at university. 5) Tension came over her 3. 1) media; dedication to; grace 2) his competitors

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