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1、扬州市扬州市 20112011 年初中毕业、升学统一考试英语试题年初中毕业、升学统一考试英语试题说明： 1. 本试卷共 8 页，包含选择题（第 1 题第 45 题，共 45 题） ，非选择题（第 46 题第 81 题，共 36 题）两部分。满分 120 分，考试时间为 100 分钟。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答 题卡一并交回。 2. 答题前，考生务必将本人的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置上，同时务必在试 卷的装订线内将本人的姓名、准考证号、毕业学校填写好，在试卷第 4 页的右下角填写好 座位号。 3. 所有的试题都必须在专用的“答题卡”上作答，选择题用 2B 铅笔作答、非选择题在指 定位置
2、用 0.5 毫米黑色水笔作答。在试卷或草稿纸上答题无效。一、单项选择（共一、单项选择（共 1515 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 1 分，计分，计 1515 分）分）在下列各题A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳 答案。1.【2011扬州】Theres _ ball on the ground. Would you please pass _ ball to me?With pleasure.A. the; the B. the; aC. a; aD. a; the答案：答案：D 【解析解析】考查冠词。对于可数名词，第一次提到用考查冠词。对于可数名词，第一次提到用 a 或或
3、 an，第二次提到用，第二次提到用 the。2.【2011扬州】Its very friendly _ him to help me when Im in trouble.A. forB. toC. ofD. with答案：答案：C【解析解析】考查固定搭配。考查固定搭配。It is very+adj.+of sb. to do sth.意思是意思是“某人干某事真是太某人干某事真是太-” 。结合原句：在我有困难时，你帮助我真是太又好了。结合原句：在我有困难时，你帮助我真是太又好了。3.【2011扬州】Excuse me, I want to have my watch fixed, but I
4、cant find a repair shop.I know _ nearby. Come on, Ill show you.来源:学科网 ZXXKA. oneB. itC. someD. that答案：答案：A【解析解析】考查数词。考查数词。One 表示有一个；表示有一个；it 代指上面提到的事物；代指上面提到的事物；some 指一些；指一些；that 指的指的是那件事。我知道附近有一个修理店。故选是那件事。我知道附近有一个修理店。故选 A。4.【2011扬州】Im sorry I went out for a smoke. I was very tired.Theres no _ for
5、this while you are at work.A. causeB. excuseC. matterD. choice答案：答案：B【解析解析】词义辨析。词义辨析。Cause 指的是指的是“原因原因” ；excuse 指的是指的是“借口借口” ；matter 指的是指的是“麻烦麻烦事事” ；choice 指的是指的是“选择选择” 。根据句意：在上班时没有借口出去抽烟。根据句意：在上班时没有借口出去抽烟。5. 【2011扬州】I wont go to the concert this evening. I _ watch the NBA on TV. Its more exciting.A
6、. had betterB. would ratherC. ought toD. have to答案：答案：B【解析解析】词义辨析。词义辨析。Had better 意思是意思是“最好最好” ；would rather 意思是意思是“更喜欢，更愿意更喜欢，更愿意” ；ought to 意思是意思是“应该应该” ； have to 意思是意思是“必须必须” ；根据情境：我今晚更愿意看；根据情境：我今晚更愿意看 NBA,音乐音乐会就不去了。会就不去了。6.【2011扬州】Listen! Someone is playing the piano.Wow! _ beautiful music! I li
7、ke it very much.A. WhatB. How a C. What a D. How答案：答案：A 【解析解析】感叹句。感叹句由 how 或 what 引导。 其结构分别为“How+advadj+主语+谓语！ ” “What+aan +adj+n+主语+谓语！” “What+adj+名词复数不可数名词+主语+谓语!”。把结 构代入可知答案为 B。7.【2011扬州】When _ you _ reading Jane Eyre?Its hard to say. Im busy recently.A. did; finishB. have; finishedC. will; finis
8、hD. do; finish答案：答案：C【解析解析】考查时态。根据句意：你什么时间读完这本书？很难说，最近我很忙。指的是将考查时态。根据句意：你什么时间读完这本书？很难说，最近我很忙。指的是将来的某个时间读完书。来的某个时间读完书。8.【2011扬州】If anybody calls, tell them Im out and ask them to _ their name and addresses.A. passB. writeC. takeD. leave答案：答案：D【解析解析】词义辨析。词义辨析。Pass 意思是意思是“递过去递过去” ；write 意思是意思是“写下写下” ；t
9、ake 意思是意思是“带走带走” ；leave 意思是意思是“留下留下” 。根据句意：告诉他们留下他们的姓名和地址。根据句意：告诉他们留下他们的姓名和地址。9.【2011扬州】_ did you sleep last night?Only five hours. I stayed up late to do my homework.A. How soonB. How oftenC. How longD. How much答案：答案：C 【解析解析】词义辨析。how long 指时间或长度，意为“多长” ； how soon 指时间“多久， 多快” ，常用于将来时；how often 指频率，
10、“多久一次” ；how much 指金钱“多少” 。根据 答语应为“多长” 。10.【2011扬州】Is the film interesting?I thought it would be. But _, its very boring.A. in allB. in factC. in additionD. in future答案：答案：B【解析解析】近义词辨析。近义词辨析。In all 意思是意思是“总共总共” ； in fact 意思是意思是“事实上事实上” ；in addition 意思意思是是“附加附加” ； in future 意思是意思是“将来将来” 。结合文意：事实上，我认为令
11、人讨厌。结合文意：事实上，我认为令人讨厌。11.【2011扬州】I cant find Mary. Wheres she?Sorry, I dont know _.A. where has she beenB. where she has beenC. where has she goneD. where she has gone答案：答案：D 【解析解析】宾语从句及宾语从句及词义辨析。从句必须是陈述语序，排除 A、C。have been to 与 have gone to 的区别。have been to 指“去过” ，have gone to 指“去了” ， 即不在说话者所在地。 根据句义
12、， “我不知道他去了哪儿” ，所以“你找不到他” 。12.【2011扬州】One of the most interesting places in Yangzhou _ are often visited by foreigners is the West Slender Lake.A. what B. whoC. thatD. /答案：答案：C【解析解析】定语从句。根据句意：被外国旅游者参观的最著名的地方是西湖。定语从句。根据句意：被外国旅游者参观的最著名的地方是西湖。Are often visited by foreigners 修饰先行词修饰先行词 places。13.【2011扬州】
13、He had to retire(退休) early _ poor health.A. as a resultB. becauseC. soD. because of答案：答案：D【解析解析】连词考查。连词考查。Because 与与 because of 都表示原因，但都表示原因，但 because 必须引导句子，而必须引导句子，而because of 后跟名词。后跟名词。14.【2011扬州】We can make a fire _ the room warm so that we can chat for a while.A. to keepB. keepingC. keepD. kept
14、答案：答案：A【解析解析】考查动词不定式。根据句意：我们生火（目的是）使房子暖和。动词不定式做目考查动词不定式。根据句意：我们生火（目的是）使房子暖和。动词不定式做目的状语。的状语。15.【2011扬州】Were organizing a party next Saturday, and Id like you to come. _! I have a meeting to attend that day. Thank you all the same.A. Good luckB. What a pityC. Never do it againD. Well done答案：答案：B【解析解析】
15、情境考查。根据句意：情境考查。根据句意：“真是太遗憾了，那天我有个会要参加，真是太遗憾了，那天我有个会要参加， ”二、二、 【2011扬州】完形填空（共完形填空（共 1515 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 1 分，计分，计 1515 分）分）阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Mark was walking home from school one day when he noticed a boy ahead of him had dropped all of the books he was carrying. Mark helped the boy pick them up. 16 they were going the same way, he carried them for the boy. As they walked, Mark knew the boys name was Bill. Mark 17 discovered that he loved computer games, baseball and history and that he was having a lot of 18 with his other subjects.The
