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1、1初三初三 复习专项练习复习专项练习名词 Nouns are widely used in English ,they can be used as : 名词是英语中最基础的也是应用最为广泛的一类词汇,在句子中可用作： Boys, girls, naught boys 强调整体中的成员时,谓 语用复数 2）People,police 等集体名词作主语时,只作复数看待,谓语动词用复数23）表示时间、距离、金额等概念的名词或名词词组作主语时,作整体看待,谓语用单数 4）单复同形的名词,表示单数时,谓语用单数,表示复数概念时,谓语用复数 5）Clothes,shoes 等名词习惯上只用复数,谓语动词
2、也用复数 6）示商店、住宅等含义的名词所有格作主语时,所有格后面的名词可以省略,谓语用单数名词所有格 单数名词一般直接加 s 1._hat looks like a cat. (Lucy) #以 s / es 结尾的复数名词加 2.They are the _ desks. (twin) #不以 s 结尾的复数名词加 s 3.This shop sells _(child) toys. #表示两个或两个以上的人共同所有的事物时,只在最后一个名词上加所有格 4.He is _father. (Kate and Jim) #表示两个或两个以上的人各自所有的事物时,每个名词都用所有格式, 后面的名词
3、用复数 5._mothers are in the same factory. (Kate and Jim) 选择 1.Sue and Joan are _.A.twins brother B.twin brothers C.twins sisters D.twin sisters 2.There are lots of _ over there.A.apples trees B.apples tree C.apple trees D.apple tree 3.There_ a little sheep under the tree.A.are B. is C. be D. arent 4.M
4、r. Lin often gives us _by e-mail.A.some good information B.some good informationsC.good informations D.a good information 5.My school is about twenty_walk from here.A.minutes B.minutes C.minutes D.minute 6.-What can I do for you?-Id like two_.3A.box of apple B.boxes of apple C.box of apples D.boxes
5、of apples 7.I cant get on the bus because there is _on it.A.not any room B.no rooms C.little room D.few room 8.-Can I help you?-Id like some _.A. bottle of orange B. bottles of oranges C. bottle of oranges D. bottles of orange 9.This noon I had _egg with tomato for my lunch.A.an B. a C. the D. / 10.
6、The novel is easy for you. There are only _ new words in it.A. a little B.little C. a few D.few 11.September 10th is _.A. Teachers Day B. Nurses Day C. Teachers Day D. Nurses Day 12.Shanghai Waihuan Tunnel is already open to traffic, So itwill take us _time to go to Pudong International Airport.A. a
7、 few B. fewer C. a little D. less 13.The _now is that we have lots of _to ask. A.problem;questions B.question; problems C. question; problem D.problem; question 14.I sat between Ted and Ben.That is to say my seat was between_.A.Ted and Ben B.Teds and Ben C.Ted and Bens D.Teds and Bens 15.They want t
8、o have some _for supper, so they decide to catch _ now.A.fish; many B.fishes;much C.fish;much D.fishes;many 16.The_of an air ticket from Dalian to Guangzhou is about 1,800 yuan.A.price B. money D. pay D. use 17.There are few _ in the fridge. Lets go and buy some peas,carrots and cabbages.A.vegetable
9、s B. fruit C. meat D. eggs 18.There is not enough _in the corner for the fridge.A. place B. room C. field D. ground 19.The boy hurt one of his _,so he couldnt walk any longer.A. teeth B. hands C. feet D. ears420.Everyone except Tom and John_there when the meeting began.A.are B. is C. were D.was 形容词与
10、副词 形容词 1.形容词修饰不定代词时,放在不定代词之后. I have something important to tell you. 2. enough 修饰形容词和副词时放后面, 修饰名词时放在前后都可以. The hole must be deep enough. I have time enough. = I have enough time. 3. the + adj. 表示一类人或事物, 做主语时谓动用复数. Not all the beautiful are good. 4. 一般来说, 大部分形容词既可以作定语也可以作表语, 但是有些形容词只能作表语, 如: 以 a-开头的
11、形容词, asleep, afraid 等, 描写感觉和健康的形容词, 如: sorry, glad, ill 等 有些形容词只能作定语. Wooden, woolen, 复合形容词, 8-year-old 副词 副词用来修饰动词, 形容词, 和其他的副词. He works hard. It is raining heavily. His handwriting is very good. He finished the work very well 1.原级的用法: (1) 句中只出现了一个人和物, 没有比较对象时,要用原级. She has a new book. You did it
12、quite well. (2) 表示 A 和 B 两者比较, 程度相同或不如对方. A + 系动词/ 实意 动词(否定式)+ as/so + 形容词/ 副词原级+as+ B Our school is as beautiful as theirs. Tom studies as carefully as she. I dont think Chinese is as/ so important as maths. I cant speak as/so fast as you.5比较级 good/well_ _ badly/bad/ill _ _ many/much_ _ little _ _
13、far _ / _ _ / _ old_ /_ _ / _ 比较级的用法： 1.表示两者比较, 说明 A 比 B 更 一些”. A+ 系动词/ 实意动词+ 形容词/ 副词的比较级+ than + B The earth is bigger than the moon. She sings better than I / me. 2.比较级前可以用 much, even, still, far, any, a little, a bit 等词来修饰. Do you feel any better now ? Today is even hotter than yesterday 3用比较级可以表
14、示最高级的含义: A+系动词/ 实意动词+ 形容词/ 副词的比较级 + than + any other + 名词的单数 B= any of the other + 名词的复数 B = the other + 名词的复数 B= the others John is taller than any other student in the class.= any of the other students in the class.= the other students in the class.= the others in the class. Shanghai is bigger than any city in Japan. Shanghai is bigger than any other city in China. 4. 用比较级+ and + 比较级 表示 “越来越” Our country is becoming stronger and stronger.65.the + 比较级, the + 比较级, “越就越.” The more careful you are
