《海洋石油常用词汇》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《海洋石油常用词汇（49页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、1AA-60 fire doorA-60 级防火门a-hundred-year return period百年一遇abrasive（喷砂用的）磨料abrasive paper砂纸AC generator交流发电机AC motor交流电动机accelerated corrosion testing加速腐蚀试验acceptance criteria合格准则access hole (for welding) = cope hole(焊接)工艺孔accommodation and power platform (APP)生活动力平台according to = in accordance with =
2、in line with = as per = in the light of 按照acetylene gas乙炔acid electrode酸性焊条acid proof cement防酸水泥additive添加剂adhere to遵守（动词）adherence to 遵守（名词）adjacent columns相邻立柱adverse combination of loads载荷的不利组合adverse condition不利条件aeronautical radio system航空无线电系统AFC (approved for construction)建造批准aforementioned上述
3、aft winch船艉绞车agitator搅拌器air blower鼓风机air compressor空气压缩机air driven pump气动泵air hoister气动绞车air manifold气包air tight test气密性试验air-hose风带aircraft obstruction beacon航空障碍灯alarm buzzer报警蜂鸣器alarm horn报警喇叭aliphatic polyurethane脂肪族聚氨脂漆allowable (working) stress许用应力Aluminum alloy anode铝合金阳极Aluminum ingot铝锭alumi
4、num paint银粉漆aluminum sheet铝皮ambient air temperature环境气温2ambient temperature环境温度anchor block地锚块anchor bolt地脚螺栓anchor ground锚地anchor pile锚桩anchor profile/pattern涂装表面的粗糙度anchor rack锚架anchoring buoy锚泊浮筒angle of incidence入射角angle of reflection折射角angle probe method超声波斜射探伤angle steel 角钢angle valve角阀anode c
5、ore阳极芯子anode end face geometry阳极端面几何形状anode life阳极寿命anode potential阳极电位anode stand-off post支架式阳极的立柱anode resistance阳极电阻anti-electrostatic floor防静电地板anticorrosive paint防锈漆antipollution measures防污染措施API specified requirementsAPI 规定的要求apparent batter视斜度applicable API specificationAPI 适用规范approach-depar
6、ture sector直升飞机起落扇形区appurtenance = attachment= accessory= auxiliary附件arc air gouging碳弧气刨arc cutting电弧切割arc strike弧击argon arc welding氩弧焊argon arc welding machine氩弧焊机articulated tower mooring system铰接塔系泊系统artificial island人工岛as per按照as-built完工as-built dossier完工资料as-built drawing完工图as-rolled轧制状态assembl
7、e组装（动词）assembly组装（动词）associated gas伴生气at the option of A按 A 的意愿atmospheric diving system3= unpressurized diving system常压潜水系统atmospheric vent放空管attachment附件auto fire alarm system火灾自动报警系统automatic spraying system自动喷淋系统B(to be) buttered(焊接的)长肉back chipping清根back gouging反面气刨backing weld打底焊道backpressure
8、regulator (self contained)背压式调节阀（自力式）backwash return pump反冲洗回流泵backwash surge tank反冲洗罐Ball hardness布氏硬度ball valve球阀bar（截面较小的）圆钢方钢六角钢等bar chart统计用的柱状图barge bumper靠船件barge strength and stability驳船强度及稳性barrel（管件的）加厚段base metal母材、基本金属basic design基本设计basic electrode = lime type covered electrode碱性焊条batte
9、ry room蓄电池间blowout preventer system (BOP system)防喷器系统beam depth梁高4beam path distance 超声波发射程距bearing strength of the ground地基承载力bearing stress支撑应力before welding is initiated始焊前bending moment弯矩bending stress弯曲应力bevel坡口bevel angle坡口面角度beveling / chamfering开坡口bid drawing招标图纸bilge / fire pump舱底污水-消防两用泵bi
10、lge alarm system污水报警系统bid / tender for投标blast cleaning 喷砂除锈blind flange盲法兰blind spectacle flange快速盲法兰blow count打桩的锤击数blowdown vessel排放罐blowhole; gas pore气孔blowout preventer stack防喷器组buoyant turret mooring浮筒转塔式系泊boat landing 登船平台bolt, nut and washer螺栓、螺母及垫片bolted connection 螺栓连接boom吊机扒杆boom angle吊机倾斜
11、角bore hole镗孔boss with plug带有丝堵的管座bottom echo底面回声bottom sitting drilling platform 坐底式钻井船boundary condition 边界条件bow船艏box beam箱形梁box type joint箱形节点brace拉筋bracelet anode手镯式阳极branch member支杆breathing apparatus , respirator防毒面具bridge栈桥bridge (overhead) crane天车吊brittleness脆性brush coating用毛刷涂漆buckle fastene
12、r绑带bulb angle球扁钢build-up girder组合梁5bulk head隔板、舱壁burn through烧穿burner气焊工burr and flashing飞边毛刺business and management经营管理butt-welded seam对接焊缝butterfly valve蝶阀Ccable layer敷缆船cable rack / tray电缆托架caisson沉箱caisson washing pump洗舱泵caisson-type platform沉箱式平台can（管件的）段cantilever beam悬臂梁cantilever jack-up rig
13、悬臂自升式钻井船cantilever well module悬臂式井口模块cap beam帽梁capped steel 半镇静钢capsizing lever倾覆力臂capsizing moment = overturn moment 倾覆力矩carbon arc air gouging碳弧气刨carbon dioxide cylinder二氧化碳气瓶carbon equivalent碳当量carbon-dioxide(CO2) arc welding二氧化碳气体保护电弧焊cargo master system货油舱总监控系统cargo tank cleaning machine洗舱机carr
14、ier（搬运）小车6carry out = perform = conduct = execute进行、执行catenary anchor leg mooring (CALM)悬链锚腿系泊cathodic protection 阴极保护cellar deck底甲板cellar shutdown panel (CSDP)井口系统关断盘cement grout水泥浆cementing vessel固井船center line中心线center of buoyancy浮心center of floatation漂心center of gravity重心center punch冲子central co
15、ntrol room (CCR)中央控制室central processing platform中心处理平台centrifugal pump离心泵centrifuger离心机ceramic fibres防火陶棉ceramic tiles瓷砖certifying authority第三方检验机构chain block倒链chair with arm-rest带扶手的半软椅chamfering开坡口channel steel槽钢charpy-V notch energy夏比 V 形缺口韧性值charpy-V notch impact test夏比 V 形缺口冲击试验chart datum海图基准面
16、check randomly抽检check valve止回阀checkered plate花纹板chemical injection package化学注入撬chemical injection system化学注入系统chemical seal化学密封chipping hammer敲渣锤chisel风铲chord member弦杆christmas tree采油树circumference周长circumferential weld环焊缝classification survey入级检验clean water injection pump清水注入泵clean water surge tank清水缓冲罐clearance间隙client业主、顾客close drain tank闭式排放罐7closed / open circuit闭 / 开路closed drain pump闭式排放泵clustered well heads丛式井口CO2 cylinder unitCO2 气瓶组CO2 extinguisherCO2 灭火器coal tar epoxy paint含焦油环氧涂料coa
