《新人教一轮复习Book2Unit4》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《新人教一轮复习Book2Unit4（19页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、话题词汇1circumstance n情况；形势；环境2conservation n保存；保护3protect v保护4recycle v回收；再循环5waste v浪费6pollution n污染7take measures to do sth.采取措施做某事8run out of 用完；用尽9realize the importance of environment 意识到环境的重要性10arouse peoples awareness of environmental protection 提高人们的环保意识经典语篇 (2013重庆)调查显示，中国长江江豚(finless porpois
2、e)受人类活动影响而濒临灭绝，目前总数不足 1 000只。假设你是李华，请用英文给 WWF(世界自然保护基金组织)写一封信，请他们关注这一状况并提供帮助。内容应包括：说明写信目的简述江豚现状希望 WWF 如何帮助(比如：资助江豚保护项目等)表示感谢并期待回复注意：1.词数不少于 80；2书信格式及开头均已给出(不计入总词数)。Dear Sir or Madam，Im a student from Chongqing，China. Yours sincerely，Li Hua佳作欣赏Dear Sir or Madam，Im a student from Chongqing，China.Today
3、 I am writing to you to ask for your help to improve the situation the finless porpoise is faced with in the Yangtze River.Because of the behavior of our human beings，the finless porpoise in the Yangtze River has been greatly influenced and will be endangered. According to the report，its total numbe
4、r is less than 1,000 now. In order to prevent them from dying out，we have founded a project，but we have difficulty in running it for lack of fund.If you would like to help，you can provide it with necessary money.Besides，you can give us relevant training in protecting them.With your help，we believe w
5、e can improve the living environment of the finless porpoise soon，thus increasing its number.If we can get you help，we will be very thankful. Were looking forward to your early reply.Yours sincerely，Li Hua思维发散1用定语从句合并第、句As is reported，the finless porpoise in the Yangtze River，whose total number has
6、been reduced to less than 1,000，has become endangered due to human activities.2仿照第句用现在分词作结果状语完成句子明年在北京有更多的孩子到了上学的年龄，这导致首都小学教师短缺。(2015江西南昌模拟)More children in Beijing will reach school age next year，creating a shortage of primary school teachers in the capital.3用 appreciate 改写第句We would appreciate it
7、if we could get your help.重点单词A写作单词1contain (vt.)包含；容纳；容忍2appreciate (vt.)鉴赏；感激；意识到3succeed (vi.)成功；(vt.)接替；继任4hunt (vt. it has become the new mascot for the Ugly Animal Preservation Society，an organization whose purpose is to preserve endangered ugly animals.“Weve needed an ugly face for endangered
8、 ugly animals for a long time and Ive been amazed by the public reaction， ” said the Societys Simon Watt.“For too long cute animals have taken the limelight(风头) but now the blobfish will be a voice for those who always get forgotten.”They hope this new face will help the world know that we need to h
9、elp preserve the populations of ugly animals too.1The biggest difference between the blobfish and most other fishes is that the blobfish .Acannot be eaten by peopleBdont have a swim bladderConly live at high sea levelsDarent active in catching food答案 B解析 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Most fishes have a swim bladder
10、”及第四段中的“The blobfish dont have a swim bladder”可知水滴鱼与其他鱼的最大区别是它没有鱼鳔。故选B。2What makes the blobfish stay afloat?ATheir skin. BTheir tail.CTheir mouth. DTheir swim bladder.答案 A解析 细节理解题。由第四段第一句“The blobfish dont have a swim bladder because their skin works the same way.”可知，水滴鱼的皮肤的工作方式和绝大多数鱼的鱼鳔的工作方式相同。故选 A
11、。3We can learn from what Simon Watt said that .Amost ugly animals are in dangerBthe population of the blobfish is increasingCthe blobfish have attracted the publics attentionDpeople knew nothing about the blobfish in the past答案 C解析 推理判断题。由最后一段 Simon Watt 说的话可知，水滴鱼作为长得丑的濒危物种，会让全世界人注意到它们，并保护它们免于灭绝。故选
12、C。4What is the purpose of the passage?ATo discuss the importance of preserving animals.BTo give the reason for starting an organization.CTo present the results of a survey.DTo introduce a special animal.答案 D解析 写作意图题。文章主要介绍了世界上最丑的动物水滴鱼，以及动物保护协会把它列为新的吉祥物，目的是让人们保护濒危的丑陋动物。故选 D。BIn 1947 a group of famous
13、 people from the art world headed by an Austrian conductor decided to hold an international festival of music，dance and theatre in Edinburgh.The idea was to reunite Europe after the Second World War.It quickly attracted famous names such as Alec Guinness，Richard Burton，Dame Margot Fonteyn and Marlen
14、e Dietrich as well as the big symphony orchestras(交响乐团)It became a fixed event every August and now attracts 400,000 people yearly.At the same time，the “Fringe” appeared as a challenge to the official festival.Eight theatre groups turned up uninvited in 1947，in the belief that everyone should have t
15、he right to perform，and they did so in a public house disused for years.Soon，groups of students firstly from Edinburgh University，and later from the universities of Oxford and Cambridge，Durham and Birmingham were making the journey to the Scottish capital each summer to perform theatre by littleknow
16、n writers of plays in small church halls to the people of Edinburgh.Today the “Fringe” ，once less recognized，has far outgrown the festival with around 1,500 performances of theatre，music and dance on every one of the 21 days it lasts.And yet as early as 1959，with only 19 theatre groups performing，some said it was getting too big.A paid admi
