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1、1英语新目标七年级单元知识点英语新目标七年级单元知识点Unit 1. 句型 1. Whats your name? 你叫什么名字？ Whats her / his name? 她 / 他叫什么名字？ 2. Whats your first / given name？你的名是什么？(对于外国人来说，中国人相反) Whats your last / family name?你姓什么？ 3. Im Mary. = My name is Mary. 我叫玛丽。 She is Mary. = Her name is Mary. 她叫玛丽。 4. Nice to meet you! 见到你真高兴。Nice
2、 to meet you, too. 见到你也很高兴。 5. Whats your telephone number? 你的电话号码是什么？ 短语 1. names=name is 名字是 2. Im=I am 我是 3. shes=she is 她是 hes=he is 他是 youre =you are 你（你们）是 theyre=they are 他（她；它）们是 thats=that is 那是 isnt=is not 不是（单数形式）hes not =he is not=he isnt 他 不是 whats=what is 什么是 wheres=where is 在哪儿是 Lets=
3、Let us 让我们 4 .Nice to meet/ see you. 见到你很高兴 5 .how many + n(pl) 多少 how much + n.(u) 多少 6. family name 姓氏 7. given name 名字 8 .telephone number =phone number 电话号码 9. ID card 身份证 10. Good morning 早上好 11. Good afternoon 下午好 12. Good night /evening . 晚上好 13. Sit down, please. =Have a seat, please. 请坐 14.
4、 Thats all right. 好；行；不用谢；没关系 Thats right . 对的、正确的 All right .好的，行，好吧 15. Not at all.=Its a/my pleasure =Thats OK. =Youre welcome. =Thats all right. 不用谢 句型：1, Whats your name? My names Jenny. / Im Jenny. / Jenny. May I have your name?Yes, my names Jenny.Whats his/her name? His/Her names Tony/Gina.2,
5、 Im Tony Brown. Whats your full name? My full name/ It is Tony Brown. My first name is Tony. My last name/family name is Brown.3, Whats your/his/her telephone/phone number? Its 555-3539. 语法：1,形容词性物主代词：my(我的) your(你的) his/her/its(他/她/它的) our(我们的) your(你们的）their(他们的）后面需要接名词，修饰名词，做前置定语。 在句中可作主语，宾语等成分。M
6、y book is here. This is my book.2, 主格： I you he/she/ itwe you they在句中做主语，一般放句首，后面紧跟 am/is/are 及其他动词。Im a student. She looks great.Unit 2. 句型 21. Excuse me. 打扰了。 Is this / that your pencil? 这个 / 那个是你的铅笔吗？ Yes, it is. / No, it isnt. 是的，它是。/ 不，不是。 ( 回答时常用 it 替代上文中的 this 和 that ) 2. This / That is my ru
7、ler. 这个 / 那个是我的尺子。 3. Please call Mary at 495-3539.( call sb at + 电话号码）请给 Mary 打电话:495-3539. Please call Mary. 请给 Mary 打电话。 Please call 495-3539. 请拨打 495-3539. 短语： 1. pencil case 铅笔盒 2. pen pal =pen friend 笔友 3. Thank you. =Thanks . 谢谢你 4 .in English 用英语 5 .computer game(s) 电子游戏 6. Lost and Found 失物
8、招领 7. a set of 一副；一套 a set of keys 一串钥匙 8. whos=who is 谁是 9 .its=it is 它是 10. look at 朝看 11 .ball-point pen 圆珠笔 12. call sb at+电话号码 打电话 给某人 13. gold ring 金戒指 14.school ID card 校卡 15. See you later.=See you soon 再见 句型：1, Is this your pencil? Yes, it is. 2, Is this my pen? No, it isnt.3, Is that his b
9、ook? Yes, it is.4, How do you spell it? = Can you spell it, please? = Spell it, please.5, Call Alan at 495-3539.Call me/him/her/them. 给我/他/她/他们打电话.Call 4953539 拨打 4953539。Call sb. at + 电话号码 拨打找某人6, Is that your computer game in the lost and found case?7, a set of keys a set of + 名词复数 语法；1,句中含 be(am,
10、 is, are)一般疑问句的变法： 把 be 提前，如果句中有 my 变 your，I 变 you，其他的照抄不变。 肯定回答 yes, 主语+am/is/are 否定回答 No,主语+am not/arent/isnt. 注意：回答时主语如果是物品单数或 者 this/that 的话，用 it 替代主语，如果是复数人和物品用 they 替代。2, be 动词的用法口诀；I am, you are, is 他/她/它（he/she/it）,单数 is 复数 are. Be 动词跟随主语的变化而变化。3 单数和复数（ 注意一致性） Eg. This is my book.These are m
11、y books. That is her friend.Those are her friends. 名词单数变复数的方法 一般在名词后+S ruler rulers 以 s sh ch x 等结尾+es bus buseswatch watches 以辅音字母+y 结尾 改 y 为 i + esstudystudies 以 O 结尾+S 或 es ( 奇数+S 偶数+es)zoostomatoes 单、复数的形式一样 sheep 不规则 man menwoman women child children 4，this thesethatthose 的用法 近处远处Be 动词 单数thisth
12、atis 复数thesethoseare This is a book.That is a car. These are books.Those are cars. 5, 失物招领的书写格式：Unit 3. 句型 1.This / That is my sister. 复数形式是： These / Those are my sisters. （this/ that 的复数 分别是 these / those） 2. It is a watch. 复数形式是： They are some watches. 3(he / she / it 复数都是 they)3. Is he / Guo Peng
13、 your brother? Yes, he is. / No, he isnt. 他 / 郭鹏是你的哥哥吗？ 是的，他是。 / 不，他不是 4. Thanks for the photo of your family.感谢你寄来你的家庭照（全家福） 。thanks = thank you； the photo of your family = your family photo 5. Here is my family photo. 这儿是我的家庭照。Here are some books. 这儿有一些书。 There is a picture and three pencils on th
14、e desk. 桌子上有一幅画和三支铅笔。 There are many photos in the drawer. 抽屉里有许多照片。 （here / there 后的 be 动词单复数形式要以紧随其后的名词单复数来定） 短语 1 .how old 几岁 2. Thanks for.+n./doing sth 为而感谢 3 .very much=a lot 很；非常 4. pen friend 笔友 5. arent=are not 不是（复数形式）6.isnt=is not 不是 (单数)7. the Great Wall 长城 8 .Thanks for your help 为了感 谢你
15、的帮助 9. in the picture 在图中 10. which one 哪一个 11. look at 朝看 12. talk about 谈论关于 13. family photo 家庭照片 14. family tree 家谱 15. what about=how about 关于怎么样 16. draw a picture 画画 17. a photo(picture) of 一张的照片 18.take photos (a photo) 拍照 句型：1,Is this your sister? No, it isnt. Is she your sister? No, she isnt.2,This is my friend. These are my friends.That is my brother. Those are my brothers.3, Thanks for the photo of your family. Here is my fa
