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1、问答题日神理性和酒神直觉1.what do Apollonian reason and Dionysian intuition mean？Apollonian to mean the principle of order, logic, clarity, moderation, and contral in the human personality and in society. Dionysian to mean spontaneity, passion, intuition, and excess in human personality and rebellion against so
2、ciety. 2.What kind of the person are you ？ Apollonian or Dionysian ？I think my personality close to Dionysians. I was actually more percepyual ， maybe sometimes I think I was reasonable deal with my job. But all of this is to satisfy my emotional needs. In addition ，I appreciate the sentiment ，regar
3、dless of family or friendship. 3.Apollo and Dionysus are with us every day of our lives.Can you tell some examples？I have a friend,she is so Dionysian. She dont like to concentrate on a problem in math;always dreaming in braightday. 图像和想象4.How imagination can be triggered ？Please give an example. Th
4、ere are many different ways our imagination can be triggered. To do more than one dream and there is no relationship between the two things put them together. 5.Tell the different between the “ making”of a work of art and the “making”of something else. The “ making ” of a work of art maybe is more b
5、eautful than the “ making ” of something else 6.Can you tell the difference of the three kinds of audience of the artist？(你能区分这三种听众) Art critics have an open mind and have the ability to absorb new ideas. The audience who have a little knowledge of art ,they dont know the true meaning of art. The au
6、dience who are laymen maybe they have no idea about art. 艺术评论家们有一个开放的头脑和有能力吸收新思想。艺术的观众有点知识,他们不知道艺术的真谛。那些门外汉的观众也许他们不知道对艺术。蒙娜丽莎7.Many people go to the Louvre in Paris to see only this painting. They ignore other splendid works by Leonardo that are hung nearby . Why ？There is something special in her e
7、yes .And people may find this painting in the television advertisement.so people think this painting is so famous 8.Do you like the Mona Lisa? I like this work, because the person has the feeling of male and female 9.Can you recognize the mysterious background of the Mona Lisa? 自行准备小抄第 8 和第 9 段印象主义1
8、0. How was the Impressionism started ？Who were among the pioneers？Impressionism was an art movement in France at the end of the 19th century. The Impressionists were a group of artists renowned for their innovative painting techniques and approach to using colour in art. The painter Jean-Baptiste Ca
9、mile Corot and Gustave Courbet. 印象主义艺术运动在法国 19 世纪结束的时候。著名印象派画家是一群艺术家的创新使用色彩在艺术绘画技巧和方法。画家卡米尔和古斯塔夫Courbet Corot - 。11. What is the key role of Edouard Manet ？Manet s Dejeuner sur l Herbe （ 1863） in many ways marked the beginning of the impressionist style 马奈的草地上的午餐这作品多方面都标志着印象派风格的开端12. Did the Impress
10、ionism painters become rich when they were alive ？13. why is Impressionism so appealing today ？It is ，no doubt，the single most popular style worldwide .It s sunny . For this style （which ，in a sence ，is still being practiced today）happens to have produced intriguing images of nature and humanity tha
11、t help us to understand ourselves.毫无疑问，这是风靡全球，最受青睐的风格。印象派阳光灿烂怡人，毫无威胁感，还有很多其它特点。主要原因是这种风格（在某种意义上，时至今日人们还在采用这种风格）恰好能为大自然和人类创造出一种迷人的意像，有助于人们了解和认识自己。14. Van Gogh s paintings sold at a remarkable price ,do you know how much?梵高的画作以非凡的价格出售,你知道多少? Van goghs paintings “rare and warm“ still life work, autumn
12、auction sold $50 million in 2014. 平面艺术15. 什么是当代艺术？What characteristics are the contemporary arts ？Contemporary Art: Art from the 1960s or 70s up until this very minute. Contemporary just means “art that has been and continues to be created during our lifetimes.“ In other words, contemporary to us. T
13、his，in spite of the fact that Contemporary Art enjoys far more working artists making far more art. 16. 现代主义的特征？What characteristics are the modern arts？Modern Art: Art from the impressionists(say, around 1880) up until the 1960s or 70s. I believe Modern Art began just as the Impressionists were win
14、ding down. lets just say that Modern Art began in the 19th-century, and ran through a whole slew of “-isms“ up until the end of the 1960s Modern Art means: “The point at which artists (1) felt free to trust their inner visions, (2) express those visions in their work, (3) use real life (social issue
15、s and images from modern life) as a source of subject matter and (4) experiment and innovate as often as possible.“现代艺术的意思是: “ 在这一点上 ,艺术家 (1) 可以相信自己内心的愿景,(2) 表达那些在他们的工作愿景,(3) 用现实生活( 社会问题和图像从现代生活的主题和(4) 实验尽可能经常和创新。 ”17. 艺术的定义？What is the definition of art ？I think that art plays a large part in makin
16、g our lives infinitely rich. Art stimulates different parts of our brains to make us laugh. On the other hand, art is such a large part of our everyday lives that we may hardly even stop to think about it. Look at the desk or table where you are, right this minute. Someone designed that. It is art. Your shoes are art. Your coffee cup is art. All functional design, well done, is art. So, you could say “Art is something that is both functional and (hopefully) aesthetically
