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1、高考考试的对话内容场景基本上都是考生所熟悉的，有校园、生活、工作、各 种社交场所。了解一些场景下的常用语和常见表达对解题是很有帮助的。对这 些常用词汇和短语不仅要知道其本身的意思，还要知道他们的同义表达方式。 这是因为现在听力试题一般不会在选项中出现对话中的原词和词组。以下场景 是对话当中所占比例最大的，掌握了这些场景下的常用短语和表达方式，也就 从词汇和短语方面抓住了解题的关键。 1. 校园生活场景 1) 借书： book for reading assignment; check out; volume; check for sb; on the upper shelf; a book h
2、ard to identify/ is missing; has been misplaced2) 教授和学生关系：学生问老师问题；学生寻求老师的帮助；学生询问老师对 作业的意见；老师要求学生对论文打印错误等 do research for; semester; work as ones teaching assistant; trouble a professor; may I ask you a few questions; I have a class at ten; come in ones office hours; finish reading ones research repo
3、rt; revise (improve) some parts of it; get it published; read some papers he recommended; correct all the typing errors in a paper; read it through again; check the paper for typing errors 3) 同学之间交流：选课；听课感受；对老师讲课的评价；提供老师论文复印件； 交流论文写作进展;交流如何读书;考试通过互相祝贺;对生病同学补课;认识新同 学;为打印论文而向对方询问如何找纸;谈论学习进展等 stay awak
4、e; sleep through; unnecessarily long; more attentive; on this topic; hard to follow; think of; speak highly of; consider sth. dull;choose a good topic; attend; think of sb.s lecture; the topic is interesting; difficult to follow; say about; a copy of article; get on with ones essay; have a real hard
5、 time; two sleepless nights; be through with; finish the assignments; political science class; each present a different theory; read more than one article; get a full mark in math exams; do a good job; librarian; miss classes; bring sb. up to date; help sb. to catch up; show up late; on the first da
6、y of school; get to know; find quality paper to type essay; bookshelf; stock room; go and check; typewriter; have ones hands full with; book report; how are lessons going; make progress; well worth the time and trouble; rewarding; boring; entertaining; time consuming; take five classes next semester
7、; too many courses offered to students 2. 家庭生活场景 1) 外出活动(看电影、逛街、参加晚会): go to the movies; go out for dinner; see a different type of movie for a change; be tired of movies about romantic stories; love stories; detective stories; royal theatre; Im starving; what to wear to the party; cannot afford som
8、ething new; attend a party; all of the clothes look so old; And with our student discount; the tickets will be a real cheap; 2) 外出旅行 the holiday is well soon be here; be on the plane; it is exciting to travel by air; fly somewhere for ones vacation; well have another fine day; lets go to the seaside
9、; leave very early; set off early; go sightseeing; take a half day tour of the city; spend more time on sightseeing; get to the airport in time to catch the flight; get ones flight changed; switch to a different flight 3) 家居生活、休闲: sit out in the backyard to enjoy the beautiful day; there is a lot of
10、 laundry to do; wash clothes; why did sb. call; pick up magazine she learnt; get some magazines back; paint the house; have the house painted; climb the ladder; go home for the summer; count the days; on ones way home; pack for the summer vacation; the apple pie taste very good/delicious; even my mo
11、ther cannot match this; have a look at the book I bought; bought out the bookstore; bought a lot of books;a large selection of books 4) 在家请客: ask sb. to the party; know ones address; invite Tom to the party; get the Johnsons address; call to tell him about the reception 3. 顾客与医生/服务员/秘书场景： 1) 买票/机场：
12、I would like two tickets for 9 oclock show; sell out; attend a show; have a ticket for 6 oclock flight to New York; I am afraid I cant make it; is there a seat available for; all the morning flights have been booked up; fly to someplace; return ones ticket; change ones destination; here is a 10-doll
13、ar bill; give me two tickets for tonights show please; you are not supposed to be here; this area is for the airport staff only; fly over to see; keep in touch; see sb. off; complain about the poor airport service; meet sb. at the airport2) 约见: Id like a talk with your director; could you arrange it
14、 for me; rather busy these days; arrange an appointment for sb. with sb.; youve arranged to meet sb.; going to contact Mr.Johnson; I am ringing to confirm my appointment with; expect sb. at; make an appointment; would you get me through to sb.; be with sb.3) 餐馆/旅馆 have a table for four; a corner tab
15、le;a table near the window; reserve a table; Ill be back with your order; how about the food I ordered; book a room with a bath; a single/double room on the second floor4) 买书 Id like to buy a copy of; that book has been out of print; it is no longer available; the information in the book is out of d
16、ate; the paperback edition of this dictionary hard cover is on sale;5) 买东西/邮局 the newest model; represent the latest technology; we sell nothing but the best; be of the same brand; have a good sale; nice-looking straw hat; you can wear it rain or shine; Im going to send the parcel to London; whats the postage for it; 4. 医院或诊所 what can I do for you; whats the matter with sb.; make an appointment to see the doctor
