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1、1口译专业速记符号大全！（一）一缩写词一缩写词Abbreviations in Note takingUse only the abbreviations that fit your needs and that you will remember easily. A good idea is to introduce only a few abbreviations into your note taking at a time.Use standard maths, accounting, and science symbols. Examples:+ plus/ parallelS =
2、sumf = frequencyUse standard abbreviations and leave out full stops. Examples:cf = comparee.g. = exampledept = departmentIT =dept Information Technology departmentUK= United KingdomUse only the first syllable of a word. Examples:pol = politicsdem = democracylib = liberalcap = capitalismmar=marketing
3、cus =customercli =clientTo distinguish among various forms of the same word, use the first syllable of the word, an apostrophe, and the ending of the word. Examples:techgy= technologygenion= generalisation2dely =deliveryamt = amountcontd = continuedgovt = governmenteducatl = educationalUse the entir
4、e first syllable and the first letter of the second syllable. Examples:budg= budgetpres = presentationsubj = subjectind = individualcons = conservativeEliminate final letters. Use just enough of the beginning of a word to form a recognisable abbreviation. Examples:assoc = associatebiol = biologyinfo
5、 = informationach = achievementchem = chemistrymax = maximumintro = introductionconc = concentrationmin = minimumrep = repetitionOmit vowels from the middle of words, retaining only enough consonants to provide a recognisable skeleton of the word. Examples:mvmt= movementppd = preparedprblm = problem
6、estmt = estimatebkgd = background3gvt = governmentForm the plural of a symbol or abbreviated word by adding s. Examples:custs= customersfs =frequencieschpts = chaptersegs = examplesfs = frequenciesintros = introductionsUse g to represent ing endings. Examples:ckg = checkingestg = establishingdecrg =
7、 decreasingexptg = experimentingSpell out, rather than abbreviate short words. Examples:inattobutforaskeyifAbbreviations or symbols for short words will make the notes too dense with shorthand.Leave out unimportant verbs. Examples:iswaswereLeave out unnecessary articles. Examples:a4antheIf a term, p
8、hrase, or name is written out in full during the lecture, substitute initials whenever the term, phrase, or name is used again. For example, Center for Aerospace Sciences becomes CAS thereafter.Use symbols for common connective or transition words. Examples:社m-tion 简写为 n 例如：standardization (标准化) stdn-cian 简写为 o 例如：technician techo-ing 简写为 g 例如：marketing (市场营销) MKTg-ed 简写为 d 例如：accepted acptd-able/ible/ble 简写为 bl 例如：available avbl-ment 简写为 mt 例如：amendment amdmt-ize 简写为 z 例如：recognize regz-ful 简写为 fl 例如：meaningful mnfl
