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1、1欢迎下载欢迎下载大学四六级英语写作必背锦囊大学四六级英语写作必背锦囊 一、备用短语一、备用短语 1. 能源危机: energy crisis 2. 民族自豪感: national pride 3. 经济和技术的进一步发展: further advances in economy and technology 4. 设法对付压力: manage ones stress 5. 非常流行: be very prevalent 6. 采取行动: take action 7. 保持积极的态度: keep a positive attitude 8. 实现诺言: keep ones promise 9.
2、 电脑天才: a computer genius 10. 电脑盲: a computer illiterate 11. 取得非凡的进步: make remarkable progress 12. 生物遗传: biological inheritance 13. 在方面起着重要 (积极的/消极的) 作用: play a significant (positive/negative) role in 14. 按时: be punctual 15. 保持乐观 (坚定/悲观) 的态度: maintain an optimistic ( a firm/ a pessimistic) attitude 1
3、6. 热爱和平: love peace 17. 因为: on account of 18. 缺乏生活经历: lack life experience 19. 人工智能: artificial intelligence 20. 对他人有耐心: be patient with others 21. 忍受痛苦: be patient of pains 22. 适应新生活: adapt oneself to the new life 23. 抓住机会: grasp the chance 24. 对有很大好处（坏处）: do great good (harm) to 25. 假冒商品: fake com
4、modities 26. 盗版书: pirated books 27. 从长远来看: in the long run 28. 扰乱公平竞争的市场: upset the fairly competitive market 29. 有能力的公民: competent citizens 30. 获得真正的快乐: attain real happiness 31. 在花费大量的时间: devote much time to 32. 相反: on the contrary 33. 迷信: be superstitious 34. 充分利用时间: make full use of ones time35.
5、 不顾风险: regardless of risks 36. 发展中国家: developing countries 37. 发达国家: developed countries 38. 性别歧视: gender discrimination 39. 做一项试验: conduct an experiment 40. 把理论应用于实践: apply theories to practice 41. 跨国公司的兴起: the rise of multinational corporations 42. 在方面落后: lag behind in 43. 想做: feel like doing 44.
6、自食其力: earn ones living 45. 核武器: nuclear weapons 46. 认为理所当然: take for granted 47. 不遗余力: spare no efforts 48. 在激烈的竞争中占上风: get the upper hand in the fierce competition 49. 来自各行各业的人们: people from all walks of life 50. 地球村: global village 51. 通才教育: a broad education 52. 明辨是非: distinguish right from wrong
7、 53. 老实/坦白地/一般来说:honestly/frankly/generally speaking 54. 确立目标: set goals 55. 克服困难: overcome difficulties 56. 面临挑战: be confronted with challenges 57. 把因素考虑进去: take into account/ consideration 58. 重视: attach great significance to 59. 对不可或缺: be indispensable to 60. 缩小差别: narrow the gap 61. 加快发展: accele
8、rate the development 62. 充分发挥潜力: bring ones potential into full play 63. 繁荣昌盛: be prosperous 64. 消除饥饿和暴力: eliminate hunger and violence 65. 享受更美好的生活: enjoy a higher standard of living 66. 自然资源: natural resources 67. 展望更加光明的未来:look forward to a much brighter future二、经典句型二、经典句型 （一）、起笔句型 1. When it com
9、es to science, the overwhelming majority of people hold an optimistic view. They regard it as our servant. But others argue that the opposite is true. They treat it as a monster. There is probable some truth on both sides, but as far as I am concerned, I believe that 2. There is a general debate ove
10、r the phenomenon of students doing a part-time job. Those who advocate it claim that the experience does great good to these students. But people who object to it, on the other hand, hold the view that 3. Its widely held that the rise in teenage smoking is the inevitable result of economic developme
11、nt. But its not a satisfactory explanation. Personally speaking, I think the primary cause is that 4. In recent years, there has been a dramatic/ steady increase/ decrease in the number of PCs in China, which has drawn/aroused public attention/concern. 5. In the past few years, China has witnessed/
12、seen a sharp rise/fall in the number of PCs. It is well known that the number has increased/ jumped/ decreased/ dropped by 20 percent compared with 10 years ago. A couple of factors can account for the phenomenon. （二）、用于承接转折句型 1. There are a number of reasons for my choice. For one thing/On one hand
13、; for another/ on the other hand 2. A good case in point is 3. It is no easy task to find the reason for the deep-seated tendency which involves several factors. Frankly speaking, however 4. There is no denying that everything has two sides. But when we weigh this measures advantages against its dis
14、advantages, we can see easily that its advantages outweigh its disadvantages. So Im for it. 5. Take for example 6. Thanks to/ Owing to/ Due to/ As a result of/ Because of 7. “Knowledge is power.” Such is the remark made by Bacon. This remark has been shared by more and more people. 8. Let me cite an
15、other example to prove my opinion. 9. It may seem reasonable for people to draw such a conclusion, but they fail to take into account the fact that210. As a result, it may give rise to other problems. 11. For all/In spite of/Despite its demerits, it still has striking merits. So, although some peopl
16、e are against it, I wont change my mind. I am in favor of it. 12. Etiquette is to society what apparel is to the individual.Forest is to our earth what lungs are to our body. （三）、用于文章结尾句型 1. Taking into account all these factors, we may reasonably draw the conclusion that 2. In summary/ In brief/ In a word/ In conclusion/ All in all, wed better 3. No doubt, its high time that we took immediate action. 4. It is necessary that ef
