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1、中考英语易错冠词考题集锦中考英语易错冠词考题集锦( (含答案解析含答案解析) )1. Since tasting the excitement of _ big city life, she never wants to live in _ country again. A. the, the B. 不填,不填 C. the, 不填 D. 不填,the2. The operation is _ success and the patient is now out of _ danger. A. a, the B. a, 不填 C. 不填, the D. 不填,不填3. As _ writer,
2、 he was _ complete failure. A. a, a B. a, the C. 不填,不填 D. a, 不填4. How strange! These years my birthday always falls _.A. on the Sunday B. on a Sunday C. on Sunday D. at a Sunday5. This is _ best kind of _ pen you can get here. A. the, the B. the, a C. the, 不填 D. a, the6. As is known to us all, _ tig
3、er is in _ danger of becoming extinct. A. the, a B. the, 不填 C. a, 不填 D. 不填, the7. He spent too much time talking on _ phone while we were all busy at _ work.A. the, 不填 B. a, 不填 C. 不填, 不填 D. the, the8. As _ unemployment is very high at the moment, its very difficult for people to find _ work.A. the,
4、不填 B.不填,不填 C. the, a D. an, the9. Apartments in cities can be quite high. Renters are paying up to $1,000 per month for _ bedroom apartment.A. one a B. the one C. one D. a one10. The education of _ young is always _ hot and serious topic.A. 不填, 不填 B. the, a C. 不填, the D. the, 不填11. I often have conv
5、ersations with John over _ telephone, while keep in touch with Tom by _ letter.A. 不填;the B. 不填;a C. the;不填 D. the; a12. John has put forward _ most challenging question for us to answer.Yes, it really is. I have never heard _ harder one.A. the; 不填 B. 不填; the C. the; the D. a; a13. “What about _ scho
6、ol?” “It is as good, as anybody can see, _ school as No 1 Middle School Attached to Hunan Normal University.”A. a; the B. the; a C. a; a D. the; the14. The market for _ used computers is getting larger and larger as_ years go on.A. 不填, 不填 B. the, 不填 C. the, the D. 不填, the15. “Charley Oakley, _ NBA A
7、ll-star, hasnt missed _ game in the past three years.” “I can hardly believe it.”A. an; the B. a; the C. the; a D. an; a16. In the market, vegetables are sold by _ kilogram, I mean, by _ weight. A. the; 不填 B.不填; 不填 C. the; the D.不填;the17. Many people agree that _ knowledge of English is a must in _
8、international trade today.A. the, an B. a, 不填 C. the, the D. 不填, the18. The cakes are delicious. Id like to have _ third one as _ second one I ate was too small. A. the, the B. a, the C. the, a D. a, a19. _ England of those years was _ England in A. 不填, 不填 B. The, an C. The, 不填 D. 不填, an20. Did you
9、happen to see _ black and _ white cat?Are they missing? I told you to take care of them.A. a; 不填 B. the; 不填 C. the; the D. a; the【答案与解析答案与解析】 1. 选 D,big city life 表泛指,其前不用冠词;country 表示“农村”时,其前习惯上要用定 冠词。 2. 选 B,success 在此指“成功的事”,为可数名词;out of danger(脱离危险)为习语,其 中不用冠词。 3. 选 A,其中的 failure 在此指“失败的人”,为可数名词
10、。 4. 选 B,Sunday 前用不定冠词,表示“某一个”。 5. 选 C,kind of 后的名词通常不用冠词。 6. 选 B,当概括事物的种类时,用定冠词,不用不定冠词;另外 in danger of 是短语,不 用冠词。 7. 选 A。on the phone 和 at work 均为习语,其中一个带冠词,一个不带冠词。 8. 选 B。unemployment 和 work 均为不可数名词,表示一般意义时其前不用冠词。9. 选 D。a one bedroom apartment 意为“一套只带一间卧室的套房”。 10. 选 B。the young 意为“年轻人”,定冠词用于某些形容词前
11、表示一类人或事物;第二空 填不定冠词修饰名词 topic。 11. 选 A。over on the telephone 为习语,意为“通过电话”;若用 by telephone 则不用冠词, 类似地,by letter(通过信件)也不用冠词。 12. 选 D。第一空后的 most 不是构成最高级,而是表示“很”、“十分”,故其前用 a;第二 空也填 a,该句为 I have never heard a harder one than this one 的省略。 13. 选 B。第一空填 the,表特指;第二空填 a,表泛指,as good a school as No. Middle Scho
12、ol Attached to Hunan Normal University 意为“与湖南师大附中一样好的一所中学”。14. 选 A。used computers 与 years 均为复数名词表示泛指意思,其前不用冠词。15. 选 D。NBA 中的 N 读音为en,即前面一个音为元音,故填 an 不填 a;第二空填 a 表泛指,泛指任何一场比赛。16. 选 A。介词 by 表示“以计”时,若后接单数可数名词,其前要用定冠词,如:by the week 按周,按星期 / by the ton 按吨 / by the yard 按码 / by the meter 按米;若后接抽象名词,则通常不用冠
13、词,如:by volume 按体积 / by weight 按重量。17. 选 B。knowledge 虽为不可数名词,但其前却可用不定冠词,表示某种程度的知识,有类似 some 的意思;第二空不填冠词,是因为 trade 为不可数名词,表示泛指时不用冠词。18. 选 B。序数词前通常用定冠词,表示特指(如第一空);有时也用不定冠词,表示原有数量上的增加(如第一空)。19. 选 B。原则上说,专有名词前不用冠词,但在些特殊情况下也可用冠词。此题第一空填定冠词,表特指,即指“那时的英国”;第二空填不定冠词,表示具有某种特征。 20. 选 C。Are they missing? 中的代词 they 是一个很重要的信息词,它表明上文中的 _ black and _ white cat 是两只猫而不是一只猫,所以 C。the black and white cat 可视为 the black cat and the white cat 之省略。若选 A,则表示“一只黑白相间的猫”。